培养学生合作交流意识和探究问题的能力,这一部分知识层层递进,符合学生由特殊到一般、由简单到复杂的认知规律。4、互动探究(1)极限思想的渗透让学生阅读“思考与讨论”小版块.培养学生的自学和阅读能力提出下列问题,进行分组讨论:a、用课本上的方法估算位移,其结果比实际位移大还是小?为什么?b、为了提高估算的精确度,时间间隔小些好还是大些好?为什么?针对学生回答的多种可能性加以评价和进一步指导。让学生从讨论的结果中归纳得出:△t越小,对位移的估算就越精确。渗透极限的思想。通过小组内分工合作,讨论交流,培养学生交流合作的精神,以及搜集信息、处理信息的能力;通过小组间对比总结,使学生学会在对比中发现问题,在解决问题过程中提高个人能力;
设计意图:几道例题及练习题,其中例1小车由静止启动开始行驶,以加速度 做匀加速运动,求2s后的速度大小?进而变式到:小车遇到红灯刹车……,充分体现了“从生活到物理,从物理到社会”的物理教学理念;例题及练习题由浅入深、由易到难、各有侧重,体现新课标提出的让不同的学生在物理上得到不同发展的教学理念。这一环节总的设计意图是反馈教学,内化知识。(6) 小结归纳,拓展深化我的理解是,小结归纳不应该仅仅是知识的简单罗列,而应该是优化认知结构,完善知识体系的一种有效手段,为充分发挥学生的主题作用,从学习的知识、方法、体验是那个方面进行归纳,我设计了这么三个问题:① 通过本节课的学习,你学会了哪些知识;② 通过本节课的学习,你最大的体验是什么;③ 通过本节课的学习,你掌握了哪些学习物理的方法?
老师们,同学们,大家好!今天我国旗下讲话的题目是《发扬宏志精神,实现青春跨越》。XX年9月,宏志班在xx市xx实验中学创立了。从那时起到今天,历经三年时光,自强不息的田中人用青春和汗水换来了宏志大树的刚健与挺拔,铸就了xx中学今日的丰硕与芬芳。特别是XX年、XX年两年中考,宏志班的同学取得了优异的成绩,有90多名宏志生录取到四星级高中,圆满的完成了教育局下达的扬中、附中指标,这些数据不断刷新着田中教学质量的新高度,赢得了家长、社会的刮目相看和高度赞誉。喜人的成绩面前,我们追寻原因:到底是什么让田中学子不断书写美丽的传奇?我想:应该就是宏志精神。什么是宏志精神呢?宏志精神的核心就是“自强、勤奋、感恩”。《易经》中说:“天行健,君子以自强不息”。古往今来,成就大事之人,都是自强之人。勾践卧薪尝胆,实现了“三千越军可吞吴”的壮举;祖逖闻鸡起舞,赢得了东晋军事家的美名;曹雪芹披阅十载,增删五次,铸就了《红楼梦》的绝世经典。人生的道路漫长而又精彩:我们要学会在阳光中欢笑,在阴霾中坚强,在狂风中抓紧希望,在暴雨中坚守理想;自强不息,乐观向上,走出一条属于自己的人生之路。
第十二周国旗下讲话:冬季长跑,让健康与我同行尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们:大家好!我是高一15班的雷xx。今天我国旗下讲话的题目是:冬季长跑,让健康与我同行。在这个金桔飘香的季节里,同学们,你们是否听见了冬天的脚步在向我们临近?随着冬天的到来,皮肤干燥、饮食减少、伤风感冒等各种疾病也随之而来。我想从此时开始,我们全校师生应该树立起“健康第一”的观念,享受阳光下美好的时光,利用好这些时间积极投身体育活动,强健我们的体魄。为此,我对深入持久的开展阳光体育冬季长跑提出以下几点希望:一、在活动中加强“诚信”的自我教育,提高自我锻炼意识和参与意识,促进学校体育活动健康积极发展。二、条件受限形式可变,长跑并非是唯一的锻炼方式,同学们要结合实际情况,开展形式多样的体育活动,关键在于运动。
4.有8种不同的菜种,任选4种种在不同土质的4块地里,有 种不同的种法. 解析:将4块不同土质的地看作4个不同的位置,从8种不同的菜种中任选4种种在4块不同土质的地里,则本题即为从8个不同元素中任选4个元素的排列问题,所以不同的种法共有A_8^4 =8×7×6×5=1 680(种).答案:1 6805.用1、2、3、4、5、6、7这7个数字组成没有重复数字的四位数.(1)这些四位数中偶数有多少个?能被5整除的有多少个?(2)这些四位数中大于6 500的有多少个?解:(1)偶数的个位数只能是2、4、6,有A_3^1种排法,其他位上有A_6^3种排法,由分步乘法计数原理,知共有四位偶数A_3^1·A_6^3=360(个);能被5整除的数个位必须是5,故有A_6^3=120(个).(2)最高位上是7时大于6 500,有A_6^3种,最高位上是6时,百位上只能是7或5,故有2×A_5^2种.由分类加法计数原理知,这些四位数中大于6 500的共有A_6^3+2×A_5^2=160(个).
解析:因为减法和除法运算中交换两个数的位置对计算结果有影响,所以属于组合的有2个.答案:B2.若A_n^2=3C_(n"-" 1)^2,则n的值为( )A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7 解析:因为A_n^2=3C_(n"-" 1)^2,所以n(n-1)=(3"(" n"-" 1")(" n"-" 2")" )/2,解得n=6.故选C.答案:C 3.若集合A={a1,a2,a3,a4,a5},则集合A的子集中含有4个元素的子集共有 个. 解析:满足要求的子集中含有4个元素,由集合中元素的无序性,知其子集个数为C_5^4=5.答案:54.平面内有12个点,其中有4个点共线,此外再无任何3点共线,以这些点为顶点,可得多少个不同的三角形?解:(方法一)我们把从共线的4个点中取点的多少作为分类的标准:第1类,共线的4个点中有2个点作为三角形的顶点,共有C_4^2·C_8^1=48(个)不同的三角形;第2类,共线的4个点中有1个点作为三角形的顶点,共有C_4^1·C_8^2=112(个)不同的三角形;第3类,共线的4个点中没有点作为三角形的顶点,共有C_8^3=56(个)不同的三角形.由分类加法计数原理,不同的三角形共有48+112+56=216(个).(方法二 间接法)C_12^3-C_4^3=220-4=216(个).
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
2、在观察图片和提问的引导下,探索用点卡表示实物的数量。 3、喜爱参加数学活动,体验活动的乐趣。 活动准备: 1、教具——花的图片6张,其中数量为1、2、3的花朵两张; ——1、2、3、的点卡片各一张,分类和底板。 2、学具——操作材料人手一套实物和点卡操作图片,分类盒人手一个。 活动过程: 一、 感知图片数量,认识点子标记。 1、师:小朋友看这儿有什么?每张图片上有几朵花?我们一起来数一数好吗?
幼儿园数学是一门系统性、逻辑性很强的学科,有着自身的特点和规律,密切联系幼儿的生活,结合幼儿生活实际和知识经验来设计数学活动。时间无直观形象是较为笼统的因此,运用了幼儿较熟悉的一日活动的作息时间,引导幼儿认识整点、半点,如: 8 00 入园, 3 30 离园 … 这样易引起幼儿的情绪体验,为其理解和接受。根据教材内容和幼儿的实际情况,制订出本次活动的教学为:1 .使幼儿认识时钟,能叫出名称,基本掌握钟面的主要结构。2 使幼儿知道时针、分针、以及它之间的运转关系,能正确识别整点、半点。3 培养幼儿的观察力和操作能力,使幼儿建立初步的时间概念。
2、独立将三幅图连起来,表达其中的含义,运用正确的词汇表达图意。 3、敢于克服胆怯的心理,大胆回答问题。活动准备:1、教具:有关4的减法图三幅。 2、学具:幼儿用书,铅笔。活动过程:1、集体活动。 (1)游戏“看谁说得快”。 教师提出要与幼儿玩游戏,随后讲一讲游戏规则:教师说一个数字,请幼儿说出它后面的一个数字。教师报数,全体幼儿尝试回答,当全体幼儿玩的比较熟练后,可以与小组的幼儿玩。 教师说出游戏的另一个规则:教师说一个数字,幼儿说出它前面的一个数字。教师报数,全体幼儿尝试回答。
活动准备: 1、5以内加法算式卡片若干张,加法图片若干张,口述图片5张。 2、红、黄、绿队牌三张、抢答器(锣)三个,数字贴纸(选手号)若干张、统计牌一个,奖牌榜三张、 3、红苹果若干个、奖状若干张、颁奖音乐一首。 活动过程: 一、引题 1、师:大家好,欢迎你们来到快乐数学大本营,我是快乐数学栏目主持人——小问号。我们快乐数学大本营的口号是:快乐数学,快乐无限!我们现在整齐、响亮地把口号喊出来:快乐数学,快乐无限!ye! 首先我来介绍今天参加我们快乐数学大本营的三个方队,他们是(举队牌)——红队,欢迎你们!他们是——黄队,欢迎你们!他们是——绿队,欢迎你们!接下来我们马上进入快乐数学第一关。 二、快乐数学第一关。 1、师:第一关:必答题。红黄绿队的每一位选手都要回答一道题目,每答对一题,奖励一个红苹果。看哪一队的红苹果个数最多。 2、师:答题开始。请听题3+3=?(教师请三位选手轮流回答,提醒幼儿把题读完整),例幼儿:2+3=5 师:(出示正确答案)回答正确。(三位选手依此回答完毕)。
本节内容是三角恒等变形的基础,是正弦线、余弦线和诱导公式等知识的延伸,同时,它又是两角和、差、倍、半角等公式的“源头”。两角和与差的正弦、余弦、正切是本章的重要内容,对于三角变换、三角恒等式的证明和三角函数式的化简、求值等三角问题的解决有着重要的支撑作用。 课程目标1、能够推导出两角和与差的正弦、余弦、正切公式并能应用; 2、掌握二倍角公式及变形公式,能灵活运用二倍角公式解决有关的化简、求值、证明问题.数学学科素养1.数学抽象:两角和与差的正弦、余弦和正切公式; 2.逻辑推理: 运用公式解决基本三角函数式的化简、证明等问题;3.数学运算:运用公式解决基本三角函数式求值问题.4.数学建模:学生体会到一般与特殊,换元等数学思想在三角恒等变换中的作用。.
国旗是国家的象征和标志,每一位公民都应当尊重和爱护国旗。下面是小编为大家推荐二年级国旗下讲话稿的内容,希望能够帮助到你,欢迎大家的阅读参考。二年级国旗下讲话稿:新学期致词 迈着轻盈的步伐,沐浴3月的阳光,在这播种的的季节里,我们又迎来了播种希望的新学年。也许,昨天的你拥有许多辉煌,但那已成为了一段甜蜜的回忆;也许,过去的你遇到无数挫折,但那已是几滴消失了的苦涩泪痕。让我们忘记从前的成功与失败,只把收获的宝贵经验与教训铭刻在心。正如面对一个盛着半杯水的杯子,悲观的人永远说它是半空的,而乐观的人则会说它是半满的。不同的心态决定了我们对待生活,对待学习的态度。新学年,换一种心态,学习生活将是一方艳阳天。业精于勤荒于嬉。同学们,我们要想取得好成绩,勤奋是必不可少的,也是最为重要的。鲁迅先生曾说过:“哪里有天才?我只是把别人喝咖啡的工夫都用在工作上了。”孔子晚年看《周易》时,穿书简的皮绳不知磨断了多少次!唐代诗人白居易幼年好学,勤奋不懈,年仅16岁就写出了“野火烧不尽,春风吹又生“的千古绝句。勤奋不一定会成功,但成功肯定以勤奋为基础。琅琅书声是我们献给太阳的礼赞,晶莹露珠是我们迎接日出的问候。不断追求心中的梦想,不断振奋克服困难的勇气和决心,经受风雨,勇往直前,只有这样,我们才能够响亮地回答:我们没有虚度时光。
2、掌握序数词,会用第几准确地表示物体在序列中的位置。认真听清楚各项活动的规则,用过的物品能归还原处。材料准备:1、幼儿人手一本《幼儿园课程指导.数学》。2、小黑板一块,粉笔若干。投影仪活动过程:
老师、同学们:大家早上好:长亭外,古道边,芳草碧连天,是一种人生。凭栏处,潇潇雨歇,也是一种人生。到中流击水,浪遏飞舟又是一种人生。有一种美,令人惊艳,令人回味,令人追求,这是一种可以吸引目光的美,它——光彩夺目,有一种美,飘逸在浮云上,深埋在故垒下,这是一种可以吸引灵魂的美,它——深藏不露,有一种美,给生命带来激情,给生命带来温馨,这种美就是辛勤之美。而宿舍值班员,您的人生是默默无闻,是无私奉献,您的辛勤劳动犹如咖啡里的方糖,淳香浓郁,把我们中学生活调剂得有滋有味,您的辛勤劳动犹如路旁的一道风景,把我们的人生装饰的亮丽多彩。不知道多少次,同学们半夜赶回宿舍,宿舍门已锁,是值班员毫无怨言地给我们开门。不知道多少次,宿舍外垃圾成山,是值班员拿着工具给我们清理。不知道多少次,放假时,值班员送我们的离去,虽然没有说一句话,但那眼神我们每一个人都懂。
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