8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有礼貌, 你被攻击的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:温故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1.(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system.2.(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack,...3.(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge).Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:过去分词作定语时的意义1.及物动词的过去分词作定语,在语态上表示被动;在时间上,常表示动作已经发生或完成,有时也不表示时间性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last.我们的老师看着我们做实验,最后给了我们一个满意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon.会上提出的计划将很快被执行。2.不及物动词的过去分词作定语,它不表示被动意义,只强调动作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard.
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因为写得匆忙, 这篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔细读书时, 发现了一些从前不知道的东西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 当被问及他为什么要这么做时, 班长说这是他的职责
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
2.鼓励幼儿用(目测、计量、数数、折叠)等多种方法大胆去尝试、探索二等份的多种分法。3.引导幼儿大胆讲述操作过程和结果。活动材料;教具:天线宝宝两个、蛋糕一块、二等份图卡10张学具:长方形纸、剪刀、尺、毛线、包装纸;吸管、圆片、三角形、正方形;硬币、蚕豆、雪花片、纽扣、小碗;量杯6个、天平、蛋糕、番茄、豆腐干、刀子、菜板、橡皮泥等。活动过程:1.幼儿将长方形纸进行二等份。 (1)班上请来了两位小客人,看看是谁?它们还带来了最喜欢吃的蛋糕,可是只有一块蛋糕,两人都想吃,怎么办?(2)请一位幼儿动手试一试,有什么办法知道这两块一样大呢?(重叠)(3)教师小结:把蛋糕分成一样大的两份,这种方法叫二等份。想想蛋糕除了这样分,还有不一样的分法吗?每位小朋友面前都有一张像蛋糕一样的长方形纸,请你想出和别人不同的方法进行二等份?(4)幼儿动手操作,展示幼儿分法。(边与边对折、对角折)请幼儿比较一下,分出来的图形和原来的图形有什么变化?(5)教师小结:小朋友用了对折、对角折对长方形纸进行了二等份,把它分成了两份一样大的图形。
教学过程 :一、游戏导入。请两名同学表演见面握手的情景:互相看得见。两人蒙上布(背景音乐:命运主题)。师:同学们,你们从刚才的表演中品味出什么了吗?请两位同学说说自己的感受。是呀,身体的缺陷给人会带来多大的伤害和心理障碍,就和我们今天要见到的这位音乐家一样,他的双耳失聪,但是却在失去听力的情况下以惊人的毅力谱写了一曲壮丽的乐章,相信同学们都知道他的名字,我们大声说出他的名字——贝多芬。二、贝多芬简介。请同学们说说你了解的贝多芬。出示贝多芬画像,通过神情揣摩他的性格。(学生通过课前网络书籍资料的查找对他已有所了解,可互相补充)。课件展示,了解贝多芬生平及主要代表作。师:我想,在贝多芬众多作品中,下面这部作品最能表现他的思想和精神!出示课题:《c小调第五(命运)交响曲》。
一、导入新课。教师用钢琴弹奏《c小调第五(命运)交响曲的》的主题并提问:这是我们都很熟悉的乐曲,那么谁能说出它的作曲者和乐曲的名称。二、教学新课。(1)播放完整的《c小调第五(命运)交响曲》的第一乐章的CD,同时让学生在乐曲播放的过程中展开丰富的想象。思考题:听完讨论“你在听乐曲的过程中想到了什么?”注:命运与希望,抗争与胜利,压抑与悲愤,雄壮有力与热情冲动。(2)第二次放乐曲,并用乐曲做背景,介绍贝多芬的生平和重要作品。思考题:贝多芬的生平经历与命运这部交响曲有着什么样的关系?注:不幸的生平使贝多芬的热情和冲动达到顶峰,从而迸发出了与命运抗争的创作乐思。(3)聆听《c小调第五(命运)交响曲》。思考题:乐曲表达了贝多芬怎样的思想感情?注意听出或唱出主题旋律听完讨论。注:通过斗争取得胜利。对命运的反抗和斗争,对生活的希望和憧憬,对贵族的厌恶和唾弃,感受着法国大革命的震撼和激荡,对未来的坚定和激昂,和对幸福的渴望等。
(1)呈示部:主部主题:这响亮,震撼人心的音响,威严而有力的叩响了我们的心扉。贝多芬曾经说过:“那是命运在敲门。”它既像一种严厉的警告,又像一种惊慌不安的颤栗,暗示着悲剧性的命运降临在人们的面前。这一动机在呈示部主部主题中不断地发展,使那种惊惶不安的情绪逐步增长,几乎给人一种窒息的感觉。副部主题:旋律温柔,抒情,优美,抒发了贝多芬对幸福美好生活的憧憬,与第一主题形成鲜明的对比。(2)展开部:是主部主题与副部主题的进一步变化发展。它象征着命运的“风暴”卷土重来。并声嘶力竭地呼啸着,冲击着人们的生活。在这部分音乐中,调性很不稳定,好像人们与命运的搏斗在持续着,力量的对比在变化着。(3)再现部:基本上再现了呈示部的内容,音乐再一次显示出人民战胜黑暗的坚强意志和必胜信心,但通向胜利的路途还很遥远,还需要经过艰苦的斗争。
(二)过程与方法: 1、能够对影响摆的快慢的因素进行假设并设计实验进行验证。 2、能够测量在单位时间内摆动的次数。 (三)情感态度价值观: 1、体验到对待科学研究要持严谨的态度。 2、体验合作、发现摆的规律的乐趣。
《小狗学叫》这篇童话通过拟人的手法,叙述的是一只小狗学叫的故事。构思新颖,想象丰富,作者的情思寄寓在形象的描写中,耐人寻味。故事读起来看似有点荒诞无稽,但细品之后谁也不会去怀疑和谈论故事的真实性,而是深刻地思考品评故事所暗示的“小狗终于做成真正的狗,找回迷失的自我”的主题。作者曾经说过:“在每一件事物中都有一个故事,这些故事在桌子的木头中,在玻璃中,在玫瑰中……” 《小狗学叫》正是以现实生活为基础,在每一件事中挖掘故事,把现实世界的偶然现象和必然因素统一起来,把故事情节的曲折变化和人物性格的逻辑发展结合起来,通过这一高超的艺术辩证法,幽默地展示出现实社会中的某些现象,使人们在笑声中受到教育和启发。我们可用多媒体课件等形象的教学手段,拉近学生与文本之间的距离。
一、 引入课题1、 将准备好的玉米棒、贝壳或仙人球实物带入课堂,然后开始组织教学,激发学生学习动机。课堂用语:老师现在要拿一些很棒的东西给大家看:“这是什么东西?”你们可别小看这些东西哦,知道吗?世界上有些非常著名的建筑还是模仿他们的样子设计出来的呢!2、拿一种实物出来提问,了解模仿它的原因(从实物的外形、结构特征和色彩去分析)。
二、第一部分: (自我介绍)同学们,进入美术教室有一种装修一新的感觉,但你觉得美术教室还缺少点什么吗?就这个小问题展开讨论。 (以几个人自由组合的方式进行讨论 1、如何进一步整体地美化我们的美术教室? 2、针对一扇窗、一扇门、一堵墙或整个教室进行装饰。 3、完成具体作品的讨论。(布置工作:两周内,以组的形式,自由布置好美术教室。即时评奖)
1、使学生了解学习本单元的意义,歌颂爱心,培育爱心。 2、能自主学唱歌曲并设计歌曲的演唱情绪,力度等;合唱时声部和谐、声音优美。 3、能注意歌曲中段落的划分,并通过歌声表达出来。 【教学过程】 导入 1987 年的中央电视台春节联欢晚会上来了两位客人,一位是善良的家庭女主人,一位是身患白血病的小保姆,姑娘在女主人和邻里的关怀、帮助下战胜了病魔,他们共同述说着这一动人的故事,随即《爱的奉献》歌声响起,感动了在场的观众和所有的电视观众,歌曲中的"只要你献出一点爱,世界将变成美好的人间"早已唱遍了了全国。
<Good morning> T:Look!今天我们班来了很多老师,我们一起跟老师打招呼吧! S:Goodmorning Miss! T:Follow mecry stop ! Follow me laugh stop ! Follow me eat stop ! Follow me stand up ! Follow me sit down !幼儿跟老师做 T:Children,look ,what’s this ? S:A T:Yes! Verygood!Follow me A A ae ae ae S:A A ae aeae T:Apple S:Apple T: A A ae aeae ant S: A A ae aeae ant T: A A ae aeae cat S: A A ae aeae cat T: A A ae aeae hat S: A A ae aeae hat
二、活动目标:1.初步认识、了解消毒、预防非典的物品,扩展有关“防非”的知识。 2.在购物过程中尝试解决简单的数量问题。 3.满足幼儿为妈妈做事的愿望。三、活动准备: 1.防非物品、其他食品包装盒。 2.每一物品上贴上价格标签(5以内) 3.购物篮,自制纸币。四、活动过程:(一). 导入 “母亲节”我们想了很多办法为妈妈做事,现在“母亲节”过了,我们还要为妈妈做事吗?为什么?(二). 启发游戏 1. 以妈妈的烦恼(妈妈想买预防非典的消毒等用品和增加抵抗能力的食品,可是妈妈上班没时间)启发幼儿帮妈妈购物。
今天我说课的内容是义务教育课程标准实验教科书数学一年级上册第50、51页的教学内容《8和9的认识》。一、说教材教科书第50~51页上8、9的认识的编排与前面6、7的认识基本上一样,不过比认识6、7的要求稍微高一些。主要是可供学生数数的资源更丰富,并且所数事物的数量不像6、7那样明显。我把这节课的教学目标定为(1)在观察、操作、演示等活动中,感受8和9的意义,能用这两个数表示物体的个数或事物的顺序和位置,会比较它们的大小,建立8、9的数的概念。会读、写8和9。(2)培养学生的观察、操作、语言表达能力,培养学生初步的数学交流意识。(3)让学生感受数学源于生活,用于生活,激发学生学数学的兴趣,渗透进行环保教育。根据上述教学目标,我确立本节课的教学重点、难点是教学重点:能正确数出数量是8和9的物体的个数,会读写数字8和9。 教学难点:正确区别8、9的基数和序数的意义。
一、说教材《8、9的组成》是人教版一年级数学上册第五单元学习的内容,是为了学习8和9的加减法做好准备的。教材先让学生在分小五角星的过程中体会8的组成,然后结合直观图让学生完整地说出8的组成,教材只给出了4组8的组成。9的组成教材是通过分小圆片去体现的,但教材只给出了1种分法,其余的通过学生独立操作实践得出。学生已经有“7以内数的组成”的学习基础,而且8和9的组成是在学生认识了8和9的基础上进行的。教学时,通过猜双手中小五角星的个数,让学生明白7和1、6和2、5和3、4和4组成8,其余四组则让学生通过类推、联想直接推出。学习9的组成,基本上是让学生自己独立操作实践得出。掌握8、9的组成是进行8、9的加减运算的基础。在此我借助于生活中的实物和学生的操作活动进行教学,为学生了解数学的用处和体验数学学习的乐趣打下扎实的基础。