Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
最后,也借这个机会,向大家三点工作的要求:1.要始终秉持教学第一位的本位意识思政教育、专业教育、XX教育、知行教育、实践教育、工程教育,这些所有的模块构成了我们学校人才培养体系,大家要始终秉持教学本位的理念,深刻研判国家、社会、学校人才培养的新形势和新要求,不断探索前沿高等教育先进的教学理念和教学方法,持续推进我校教育体系的完善与创新。2.XX教育应加强团队协作XX教育建设并非闭门造车,我们在新工科新文科协同发展理念引导下,大力扶持文理渗透、理工交融的学科交叉融合,整合校内多学科资源,建立开放、共享、交叉、融合的XX教育课程体系,这已成为我们学校XX教育建设导向,所以更需要大家加强团队协作,体现产教融合科教融汇、有组织科研有组织教研的一些集中成果。3.认真践行课堂革命教学改革
一、说教材分析《不做“小马虎”》是统编教材一年级下册《道德与法治》第一单元《我的好习惯》中的第4课内容。教材中有两个部分:生活中的小马虎和怎样才能不马虎。其中有一个关于马虎原因的探讨——小马虎找原因,和克服马虎方法的指导,教材辅助部分是两个绘本故事:小马虎添麻烦和马虎危害大。教材从儿童的现实生活出发,呈现马虎的普遍现实,指明马虎带来的麻烦和危害,分析其形成的原因,寻找克服马虎的办法。有情感的体验,认知的唤醒,更有行为的指导。本课的编写是基于课程标准“负责任,有爱心地生活”中的第一条——“做事认真负责,有始有终,不拖拉”而编写的,意在培养学生的耐心与责任心,在生活和学习中养成认真细致,不马虎的好习惯。二、说学情分析 通过对一年级学生、家长、老师做了调查和访谈,发现以下情况:在学习中,经常因马虎抄错题、算错题、漏做题;会忘记带学习用品,忘交作业等等。在生活中,也常因马虎没听清事情,做错事、忘记事、耽误事。对于马虎带来的后果没有直观的认识,既没有克服马虎的办法,更没有养成做事细致不马虎的习惯和意识。
敬爱的老师们,亲爱的同学们:大家好,我是来自九年四班的叶佳蜜,今天我要演讲的主题是运动与生命同在。青春与快乐永存。无论是过去,现在,还是将来,健康一直是人们追求的永恒主题。生命在于运动,人生短短几十年,虽不长,但要承担的责任却很重,要做的事情却很多。健康的身体是多少人可望而不可得的梦想。健康的健康是正处于青春期的我们意气风发的保证。只有拥有健康的身体才能让我们的青春迸发出无限的激情和色彩。体育运动,多么骄傲,它让生命之树常青。生命给予运动以真实意义。每一细胞的组合,每一神经的连动,每一骨骼的存在,都穿起了运动的全部。生命,多么可贵,他让运动的高峰迭起,生命,多么值得珍惜,它让运动之火绚丽多姿。生命创造了运动,运动使青春快乐。可以说运动是非常重要的,自我校开创以来就非常注重体育运动。如自行车,柔道,还有最新的足球,小到日常的跑操,大道国家级的比赛,等等等等。
尊敬的老师们、亲爱的同学们,大家早上好,我是高二(3)班的童xx,今天我演讲的题目是“驱赶秋日的寒意,点燃运动的热情”。为了丰富校园文化生活,展示学校教育成果,促进学生德智体美劳全面发展,本周我校将举行秋季运动会。这将是一次展示力与美的盛会,也将是一次体魄与耐力的比拼。运动会是检验学校水平高低的一个标志,也是各个班级、每位同学展示风采的一个舞台。运动会是一个竞技场,优胜劣汰,容不得半点虚假。同一起跑线上,你付出多少汗水,就会有多少回报。没有顽强的拼搏,不会有优异的成果;没有坚定的信心,跑道上不会有你亮丽的身影。体育舞台是人生舞台的一个缩影,鲜花和掌声是献给脚踏实地、顽强拼搏、不畏艰难的人。“重在参与”展现着我们的积极心态,“为班争光”蕴含着我们的集体主义情怀,赛场上人人都是胜利者,结果并不重要智力与体力才是我们追求的目标。运动会不仅可以检验我们的运动水平和班级凝聚力,还可以充分展示我校同学朝气蓬勃的精神面貌。运动会不仅比运动水平运动精神与全校师生对德、智、体全面发展的教育方针的全面理解。
同学们,军训很苦,苦的让人不愿坚持,但军训也很甜,他可以增强我们的体魄,深化我们的情感,提升我们的思想境界。为此,我对同学们提出三点要求: 一、要求同学们要把自己当做一名真正的军人,严格要求自己,继承和发扬不怕苦、不怕累、艰苦奋斗的精神,克服困难、努力拼搏,圆满完成军训任务。 二、希望同学们在接下来的军训中,学会关心集体,关心他人,建立深厚的战友情、同学情,增强班级荣誉感。 三、希望同学们每天训练后要认真总结,及时深化心灵深处的精神力量,使之成为将来学习、生活和工作所需的宝贵财富。
这篇《国旗下的讲话演讲稿:安全专题教育》,是特地,希望对大家有所帮助!各位同学:随着冬季的来临,同学们每天的上学,放学变的越来越艰苦,许多同学天还没亮,就已经踏上了上学的路途,等到放学,天已经黑了,1000多名学生涌上公路,加上来回穿梭的汽车,摩托车和刺眼的灯光,交通安全隐患也会越来越多.利用今天的升旗仪式,特别提醒大家,一定要在思想上高度重视行车安全,在行为上严格遵守交通规则,骑文明车,骑安全车.学校从安全角度出发,要求同学们早晨不要过早到校,门卫将在6:10以后开校门.同时放学以后要及时回家,不要在学校或途中逗留,以免产生意 外.
各位老师,同学们:早上好!今天我讲话的主题是“校园安全从我做起”。安全牵系着每个人的生活,安全是家庭幸福,学习快乐的保证,更是一种珍爱生命积极的人生态度。我们学校高度重视校园安全工作,各班主任多次进行了交通安全以及运动安全、食品安全等教育,以提高我们的安全意识,提高我们自我保护的能力。但是,同学们中间还存在着安全隐患而不顾。如课间在走廊里打闹;上下楼梯时互相拥挤;同学之间互不谦让恶语伤人;不注意饮食卫生,还有乱扔垃圾等不良的现象。这些现象会我们得身心健康带来严重的安全隐患。如果我们不注意安全意识,视安全隐患而不顾,那么一旦发生安全事故,其后果不堪设想。同学们,为确保我们的人身安全,加强学校的安全教育和管理,人人树立安全意识,杜绝安全事故的发生,请同学们一定要做到一下几点,也请我们同学之间互相监督:一、遵守学校规定,维护校园安全,建设和谐校园。1、在“八礼四仪”中提到的“餐饮之礼”指出:“在家庭日常就餐、公共场所用餐、社会交往聚餐等方面讲究文明礼仪,做到讲究卫生、爱惜粮食、节俭用餐、食相文雅。”具体对小学生要求是吃饭时不咂嘴,不口含食物说话。这里我要请同学们注意,到食堂用餐要排好队伍,不推搡,不说话,不要将汤洒在地面上,文明就餐。
第三周国旗下讲话稿:抓常规管理促进养成教育老师们、同学们,大家早上好!今天我国旗下讲话的题目是:《抓常规管理促进养成教育》。打造一个优秀的集体,需要抓常规管理,促进养成教育。我认为:首先,要建章立规细化要求俗话说:没有规矩不成方圆,常规管理的前提是制定常规,只有确立了学生的日常行为的规范,才能使学生的精力更多地放在学习上,而不是物质追求上,不是放在那些无关学习的事情上。只有抓好了常规管理,才会有效约束学生的行为习惯与学习习惯,从而逐步形成良好的学风、班风、校风。常规管理要具体化,给学生以非常明确具体的要求,可以使学生更加有章可循,让学生树立道德感、责任感、尊严感,端正学习态度,学习更主动更自然,在具体操作时,可精细到每个细节,做到定人、定点、定时、定事。其次,要强化训练促进养成学生是日常管理的对象,更是常规管理的主体,为此,我们以班级教育、自我教育、传授教育为主渠道,训练学生自我约束,自我管理的能力
老师们、同学们:大家早上好!在这鸟语花香、万物复苏的季节,我们沐浴在温暖的阳光下,深深的呼吸着芬芳的空气,切实感受着生命的美好。是的,生命是美好的、多姿的、也是幸福快乐的。但是,拥有这一切的前提是安全。今天恰逢第二十一个全国中小学生安全教育日,所以今天国旗下讲话的主题是《安全才能快乐》。对于我们每一个人来说,生命只有一次。注意安全,就是我们善待和珍惜生命的一种有效途径。然而,遗憾的是,校园安全事故也时不时的揪疼着我们的心。3月15日,xx区啸秋中学女生宿舍一楼杂物间发生煤气爆燃事件,造成2名女生受轻伤,一名保洁员脸部及手部被灼伤。去年的4月27日,我校初中分校孙宁同学因故意外摔伤大脑,至今仍在医院康复治疗。上个学期,我们学校共发生了9起安全事故:小学分校3起学生摔伤,初中分校4起学生运动受伤,高中分校1起学生打架事件,后勤部1起员工烫伤。这个学期,小学分校发生2期安全事故,一起运动受伤,一起两同学玩耍受伤。
尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们:早上好!今天我在国旗下讲话的题目是《冬季安全知识教育》。天气渐渐寒冷,冰霜雪雾,恶劣的天气必将会给我们的学习和生活带来诸多不便和安全隐患,因此,多了解一些冬季安全知识,尤为重要。为确保校园安全和师生安全,学校对全体同学特进行冬季安全知识教育,请同学们谨记于心,并且遵照执行。一、冬季注意交通安全冬天寒风凛冽,雪花飘飘。地面上结起了一层冰,道路又湿又滑,很容易摔跤,同学们上下学行走时一定不能急奔快跑。不能在道路上堆雪人、打雪仗和滚雪球,这样既不安全,又会影响交通,甚至发生车祸。根据国家规定,学校严禁小学生骑自行车上学,尤其在冬天,道路结冰,骑车很容易造成打滑摔跤,甚至造成交通事故,因此为了自身安全,全体同学应该遵照学校要求,不坐无证、无牌、报废车辆。上、放学路上,一定要注意交通安全,雨雪天道路路况很差,车辆的制动效果不好,司机视线也差,同学们要严格遵守交通规则,过马路时要密切关注来往车辆,不要抢红灯。此外,有的同学由于天气寒冷戴上了帽子和口罩,请大家可千万不要遮住了自己的眼睛,以免影响视线而造成交通事故的发生。
XX年秋安全教育国旗下讲话稿:加强安全教育增强防范意识老师、同学们:上午好!今天,我讲话的题目是《加强安全教育,增强防范意识》。校园安全与我们大家密切相关,它关系到同学们能否健康成长,能否顺利地完成学业;也关系到我们的老师能否在一个安全的环境中教书育人。我们必须清醒地认识到“安全无小事”。为进一步做好我校的安全教育工作,现提出以下十点要求,希望全体同学认真做好。1、要时刻保持高度的安全意识。认真学习相关的安全自护、自救知识,切实提高自我防护能力。2、要注意课间休息文明。不大声喧哗,不追赶打闹,出进教室不奔跑,不嬉戏,不在教室门口、走廊玩耍。上下楼梯注意楼道安全。3、要注意运动安全。上体育课前要作好准备活动,运动时要遵照体育老师的要求,不剧烈碰撞,不违规运动。防止运动器材伤人。
阅读下面这首诗,完成下面小题。暮春即事周敦颐双双瓦雀行书案,点点杨花入砚池。闲坐小窗读周易,不知春去几多时。5. 请你想象“双双瓦雀行书案”描绘的画面,并将它描写出来。
我如获至宝。跟着父亲去学校的时候,他的学生们在教室里大声读书,我坐在门槛上,捧着书小声咕哝。跟着母亲下地干活的时候,我背着书包,坐在细瘦的田埂上,读书给花听。碰到不认识的字,就飞快地跑到母亲身边求教。哥哥在大槐树下写作业的时候,我也找根小树枝,在平整的地面上歪歪扭扭地写字。
阅读下面这首诗,完成下面小题。暮春即事周敦颐双双瓦雀行书案,点点杨花入砚池。闲坐小窗读周易,不知春去几多时。5. 请你想象“双双瓦雀行书案”描绘的画面,并将它描写出来。
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