实践中很多当事人特别是女方希望一次性支付孩子的抚养费用,根据有关司法解释和司法实践来看,当事人的这种要求往往得不到法院的支持。法院判决或调解一次性支付孩子的抚养费的情况往往具备以下几个条件:一方要求一次性支付;另一方同意一次性支付;另一方完全有一次性支付的能力;不损害他人权益。也就是说,如果另一方不同意一次性给付孩子的抚养费,法院很难支持一方一次性支付抚养费的诉讼请求。
教 学 过 程教师 行为学生 行为教学 意图时间 *揭示课题 8.4 圆(二) *创设情境 兴趣导入 【知识回顾】 我们知道,平面内直线与圆的位置关系有三种(如图8-21): (1)相离:无交点; (2)相切:仅有一个交点; (3)相交:有两个交点. 并且知道,直线与圆的位置关系,可以由圆心到直线的距离d与半径r的关系来判别(如图8-22): (1):直线与圆相离; (2):直线与圆相切; (3):直线与圆相交. 介绍 讲解 说明 质疑 引导 分析 了解 思考 思考 带领 学生 分析 启发 学生思考 0 15*动脑思考 探索新知 【新知识】 设圆的标准方程为 , 则圆心C(a,b)到直线的距离为 . 比较d与r的大小,就可以判断直线与圆的位置关系. 讲解 说明 引领 分析 思考 理解 带领 学生 分析 30*巩固知识 典型例题 【知识巩固】 例6 判断下列各直线与圆的位置关系: ⑴直线, 圆; ⑵直线,圆. 解 ⑴ 由方程知,圆C的半径,圆心为. 圆心C到直线的距离为 , 由于,故直线与圆相交. ⑵ 将方程化成圆的标准方程,得 . 因此,圆心为,半径.圆心C到直线的距离为 , 即由于,所以直线与圆相交. 【想一想】 你是否可以找到判断直线与圆的位置关系的其他方法? *例7 过点作圆的切线,试求切线方程. 分析 求切线方程的关键是求出切线的斜率.可以利用原点到切线的距离等于半径的条件来确定. 解 设所求切线的斜率为,则切线方程为 , 即 . 圆的标准方程为 , 所以圆心,半径. 图8-23 圆心到切线的距离为 , 由于圆心到切线的距离与半径相等,所以 , 解得 . 故所求切线方程(如图8-23)为 , 即 或. 说明 例题7中所使用的方法是待定系数法,在利用代数方法研究几何问题中有着广泛的应用. 【想一想】 能否利用“切线垂直于过切点的半径”的几何性质求出切线方程? 说明 强调 引领 讲解 说明 引领 讲解 说明 观察 思考 主动 求解 思考 主动 求解 通过例题进一步领会 注意 观察 学生 是否 理解 知识 点 50
第三,进一步抓好问题整改落实,将主题教育问题整改与推进改革发展有机结合起来,严格对标对表,坚持统筹兼顾、标本兼治,确保整改落实全面到位,同时扎实做好第二批主题教育的谋划准备工作,确保整个主题教育上下联动、有机衔接。深刻认识检视整改是确保主题教育取得实效的关键一环,切实增强做好检视整改工作的政治自觉,坚持边学习、边对照、边检视、边整改,在抓好问题整改上下真功夫、下狠功夫,做到问题不解决不松手、整改不到位不罢休。对检视梳理的问题必须主动认领、自觉对号入座、深刻剖析根源,搞清楚是思想问题还是能力问题,是方法问题还是作风问题,是长期存在的顽瘴痼疾,还是最近才出现的急难杂症,做到真认账、真反思、真整改。从政治上认识、推进和检验整改工作,把人民群众满意不满意作为根本检验标准,增强“等不起、慢不得、坐不住”的紧迫感,把按时完成检视整改作为军令来执行,持续盯住问题不放、严格落实整改措施,确保事事有着落、件件有结果。把制度建设贯穿检视整改全过程,强化制度刚性约束,把整治成效转变为治堵效果,做到既谋当下、又管长远。
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
未来的掌控权在自己手里各位老师,各位同学,大家上午好。上周的升旗仪式既然提到了梦想,那么本周,我就来讲讲现实。对于高中的我们而言,毫无疑问,高考是最敏感的词汇。那么它到底意味着什么?一场筹备了XX年最后用三天来完成的考验?还是能够影响人一生的一个转折点?我们耳边永远都是老师家长的叮嘱——高考是一辈子的事情。不得不承认,高考不能代表一切,却切切实实影响着我们。结交朋友如何,眼界如何,取决于填完志愿后奔向何处。当然可能我们也听到过这样一些例子,功课很差或没有完成学业的一些人最终还是在某些领域取得了成功,可是请注意,这仅仅只是一些人。我们看到了带着光环的成功人士,却没有注意到更多社会的底层者。只有成功的人才有发言权,可他们仅仅是1%。,1%。。,我们却想当然的以为不努力学习也可以成为他们。问问自己,你有这个能力么?如果没有,那么请努力学习。高三的战友们很快就要迎来一模测试,它的重要性不言而喻。模拟高考,可以将自己的实力检验的一清二楚。或许我们还沉浸在幻想中,反正大学那么多,总是有的上的。但是我想请问,如果考了一个不好的大学,你甘心么?
各位领导,各位老师,各位同学:大家早上好!我是高三35班的李xx。即将离开母校,此时此刻站在这里发言,我深感荣幸。在xx一中学习四年,我感觉很充实。学校的风景很美,让人流连忘返;学校的管理制度很严格,却不乏温情;班主任的严要求高标准让人喘不过气来,但班主任老师都是以父母般的爱心来对待我们。我们还有什么理由不爱我们的母校,不爱我们的老师,不爱我们的同学们呢?我对xx一中实在是太留恋了。在xx一中,我们每个人的求学经历都是不可复制的,包含的内容也是千姿百态。但有一点是相同的,那就是感恩。感恩母校,感谢母校对我们的接纳、包容和洗礼。美丽的校园像一棵葱郁的大树,我们像快乐的小鸟栖息其中。可是,雏鹰总要离开大树的怀抱,向着更高更远的目标飞翔。现在即将毕业,离开母校,我们依依不舍。
初三下学期国旗下讲话 老师们,同学们:早上好,我是来自初三班孙丝。今天我演讲的题目是:中考,青春永不言败“十年磨一剑,只为中考战,志同心相连,我辈必冲天。我们要做到:不做怯懦的退缩,不做无益的彷徨,我们将唤醒所有的潜能,我们将凝聚全部的力量,将拼搏进行到底,将中考进行到底。流年似水,不应该只将泪水镌刻;风雨如磐,不应该只把羽翼淬火;或许曾经迷惘,或许曾经哀伤,然而,没有地狱的锤炼,哪来建造天堂的力量?没有流血的手指,哪能弹出世间的绝唱?我们没有理由,也没有借口,与成功擦身而过。用我们所有的青春、热情和义无反顾的勇气缔造中考的神话。而今的我们,每一次的昂首,都是生命中永远的从容;每一次的微笑,都是擦干泪水后的坚定。我们满怀憧憬!为了不负青春的理想,我们立志:我们将用严谨的态度面对中考,我们将用激昂的斗志迎接中考,我们将用拼搏的精神铸就中考的辉煌。我们要扬起希望的风帆,打造理想的海港。
第一篇:学生国旗下讲话稿黄艺成讲话稿老师们、同学们,早上好!我是一年级班的学生黄艺成,很高兴今天能代表一班的全体同学在国旗下讲话。上周,雷老师让我们班的全体同学为我们学校二年级的一位得了重病的小哥哥捐款。我和伙伴们听到这个消息后,下了课就开始积极商量捐款的事。大家你一句我一句的纷纷议论开来,都说要捐出自己攒的钱来帮助小哥哥。我一回家就把这个消息和我的想法告诉了妈妈,妈妈夸我真是个有爱心的好孩子,而且非常支持我。我就急忙把存钱罐里攒的零花钱一张张的拿出来折好,小心翼翼的包好放进书包里,准备明天第一个捐款,心里想,虽然钱不多,却代表了我的一份小小心意。第二天,在学校举行的捐款仪式上,同学们都拿出自己的压岁钱、零花钱涌到捐款箱迫不及待地捐款,还有老师们也都纷纷带头捐款,每个人都献出了自己的一份小小爱心,那场面真是太感动了。此时,我耳旁仿佛也响起了那首熟悉的歌曲“只要人人都献出一点爱,世界将变成美好的明天”。那一刻,我的心里非常开心,因为我帮助了需要帮助的人。虽然我们的捐款是微不足道的,但是许多人的爱汇聚起来,力量是无限的。它能让没有学上的小朋友有机会坐在教室学知识,能让灾难中没有粮食吃的人们多一袋方便面,更能让生命垂危的人能渡过一次次难关。我们的爱心捐款对需要帮助的人们来说,不仅仅是物质上 的帮助,更是给予了他们顽强的勇气和坚强的信心,让他们能充满信心在人生的道路上勇往直前。这是多么的宝贵啊!
篇一尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们:大家早上好。春回大地煦风暖,XX年,当春天的阳光再一次普照在西南科大文艺学院这片热土时,我们憧憬万分,我们心潮澎湃。前几日冬奥会顺利闭幕,中国获第七名的成绩,这是中国在冬奥会的历史突破,一霎那我们就感觉到身为年轻一代,我们肩负着任重道远的历史使命和社会责任。新学期开始,我们更要以全新的状态类迎接新一轮的挑战。各位同学们,西南科技大学文艺学院是一片沃土,提供给我们成长的条件,西南科大文艺学院也是值得我们骄傲的舞台,给我们展示才华的机会。文艺学院又是一片大海,让我们扬帆远航。莎士比亚说:“上天生下我们,是要把我们当做火,不是照亮自己,而是普照世界。”作为西南科大的学生,我们应当在新学期争当五个方面的模范:做身体心理健康的模范,做思想道德高尚的模范,做掌握科学文化素养的模范,做有劳动技能的模范,做有艺术审美修养的模范。而这五种模范正是素质教育要求的五个综合素质。作为西南科技大学的学生就是应该有高要求,高素质。恩格斯讲过:“人生境界是有所作为”,那么时值新学期刚刚开学,各位同学应该重新审视自己的行为,看看自己做的怎么样,是否有自己的学习计划,是否完成了老师交给的任务,是否合理安排每天的学习生活,我们应该争做这5个模范。我们不会畏惧严峻学习任务的挑战,因为海涅曾说过:“严冬劫掠去的一切,新春会给你还来。”
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