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湖南省岳阳市2016年中考历史真题试题（含解析）
材料一：封侯非我意，但愿海波平材料二：《清时期全图》（图1）材料三：从一定意义上说，一部中国近代史就是一部列强侵略中国的历史，更是一部列强从海上侵略中国并频频得手的历史．﹣《海权与近代史中国的历史命运》材料四：《中国第一艘航空母舰?辽宁舰》（图2）（1）材料一中，写下一豪迈诗句，并取得“海波平”最后胜利的民族英雄是？（2）根据材料二，为巩固海防，1684年清朝在图中A处设立的管理机构是什么？B处信息显示，清朝前期疆域的最南端包括了哪里？（3）材料三反映了中国近代有海无防.1840年，英国第一次从“海上侵略中国”并“得手”的战争是什么？为了捍卫中国的海上主权，在黄海战役中壮烈殉国的致远舰管带是谁？（4）新中国第一支海军部队成立于何时？综合材料三、四，中国海防力量从无到有，由弱到强的根本原因是什么？
湖南省永州市2016年中考历史真题试题（含解析）
材料一 李世民大帝是中国最杰出的英明君主之一，他用他高度的智慧，殷勤而小心地治理他的帝国，不久就为中国开创了一百三十年之久的第二个黄金时代．﹣﹣摘自柏杨《中国人史纲》材料二 像唐太宗这样有才能的人，从西汉以来，只哟这一人罢了，他任用有才能的人，手下的将相没有不是这样的人的，恭谨俭约节省费用，治理天下几乎到了置刑法而不用的地步．自从夏、商、周三个朝代以来，没有见过能够和他相匹敌的，然而传位给儿子再到孙子，就遭受武氏之乱，子孙被杀，局势危急，像差点儿就要断掉的线一样，后世人从本原上推究落得这样结局的原因却找不到．以我看来，可惜的是他不明白治世原则啊！﹣﹣摘编自苏辙《唐太宗论》（译文）（1）根据材料一、二并结合所学的知识，对材料一的观点进行评析．（2）根据材料二，说明作者评价历史人物的主要方法．
湖南省张家界市2019年中考语文真题试题（含解析）
读书不能死章句，需要思考一个“活”字。李白在《嘲鲁儒》中说：“鲁叟谈五经，白发死章句。问以经济策，茫如坠烟雾。”诗人对那些夸夸其谈而没有真才实学的“鲁叟”进行了辛辣的嘲讽。这些人谈起五经头头是道，问起经世济民之策却茫然无知。他们拿腔拿调，架子十足，却死于章句，不知时变。陆游《冬夜读书示子聿》中的观点，则更加值得那些“鲁叟”们深思。他说“纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行”，言词朴素，满含哲理，诗中提出的理论与实践相结合的观点，至今犹有现实意义。只有在实践中才能得真知、悟真谛，真正学有所获，学有所用。
2022年海南省中考英语真题（解析版）
In the late autumn, John was badly ill andbecame bedridden (长期卧床的).After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition isquite ___22___.John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicineswill not help him.”
2022年河南省中考英语真题（解析版）
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
2022年河北省中考英语真题（解析版）
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole（北极）todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）.
2022年福建省中考英语真题（解析版）
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.
2022年安徽省中考英语真题（解析版）
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
2022年吉林省中考英语真题（解析版）
“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is aplace full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here. Experience the “red spirit”!
2022年江西省中考英语真题（解析版）
The app — called Sit With Us — is ___15___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___16___ that invitation. They can then use the app todecide when and where to ___17___.
2022年北京市中考英语真题（解析版）
I joineda band （乐队）as a drummer in my middle school. I thought itwould be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy,but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace （节奏）with the other players. Our teacher,Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. Ifelt ashamed （羞愧的）as my teammates watched me fail so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.
2022年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题（解析版）
One night many yearsago, an angry voice woke me up from sleep. It was my drunken (喝醉的) father. Those days, he would always ___11___ home very late. Sometimes, he would also go on to fight with my mom.
2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题（解析版）
The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____16____ better.
2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语真题（解析版）
My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____ when I stood at thestarting line. ____20____the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the windand rain. I ____21____myself that simply joining in was a victory (胜利) itself.
2022年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题（解析版）
Dealing with a nosebleed（鼻出血）mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____the correct action to help.
2022年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题（解析版）
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____ two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, andasked her father, “Do you want me to cook?”
2022年贵州省黔东南州中考英语真题（解析版）
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were ___16___ electric cars on the road than gasoline（汽油）cars,because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels（燃料）
2022年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题（解析版）
There are many kinds ___21___art forms in China. ___22___ you often see any of them in your life?They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture. When theSpring Festival comes, some people often ___23___ the red paper intodifferent art works with scissors.
2022年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题（解析版）
Lastsummer, I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me ____19____ I couldhelp him teach Frank how to play chess. I said no because I wanted to catchfish. Grandpa had been the one who’d taught us how to catch fish, but then the ____20____ made him stay behind.
2022年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题（解析版）
Late onenight, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even theemperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save ___16___. It was true Gulliver was very expensive.
