The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted
This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑选出来参加运动会。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨迹还没有从他外套上去掉。
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________(把车停下来(park))in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(让我们的车充电(charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下,剩下).3. We__________________________(发现自己对...很惊讶)the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神专注于) Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把这幅画的复制品装箱(box)) to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案:1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用过去分词对下列句子进行改写。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案:1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.
⑦identity theft 身份盗窃⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 张贴尴尬照片 【话题句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在网上保持安全, 避免在网上的不良经历? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是专家, 但作为一个博主, 我已经学了好几年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或读到一些让你觉得不舒服的东西, 立即离开这个网站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 别告诉别人你的地址或电话号码。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盗窃是一个常见而严重的问题。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上网并不是无礼的借口, 你也不想成为发挑衅帖子的人或网络恶霸的目标。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 发挑衅帖子的人经常使用几个假名, 这样他们就可以留在一个网站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有礼貌, 你被攻击的可能性就越小。
Features of languages1.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK;which resulted in the full name we have today为which引导的定语从句代指前面整句话的内容,we have today为定语从句修饰先行词name。译文:最后,在20世纪,爱尔兰南部脱离英国,这导致了我们今天有的英国的全名:大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。2.Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people;其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK为让步状语从句; who took over at different times throughout history为定语从句修饰先行词people。译文:几乎无论你走到英国的任何地方,你都会发现历史上有四种不同的人在不同的时期统治过英国。3.The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.为原因状语从句;dating all the way back to Roman times为现在分词短语作定语修饰history。
教学反思:1、引导学生体验抽象除法竖式的过程。学生在学习表内乘除法时,利用乘法口诀已经能够在算式上直接写出得数。教材安排了“18个苹果,每盘放6个,可以放几盘”的“分苹果”活动,列举了四种解决这一问题的方法。在此基础上,引导学生按照自己的想法来分这些苹果,进而再由对除法竖式有一定了解的学生介绍竖式计算,并且把竖式中的每一步所表示的含义和分苹果的活动紧密联系起来。2、在探究中理解除法的试商方法。学生通过实际操作、观察比较,培养学生质疑和创新精神,学会学习、积累数学活动经验的有意义的学习过程。3、不足:这节课上得不够生动、活泼。
参与实践,充分体验1、直观感知,初步认识吨让学生说说自己的体重,请出4个体重大约25千克的同学站在一起。算一算4个学生的体重大约是多少千克。再推算一下40个这样的同学大约重多少千克?讲述:为了简便计算1000千克,我们把1000千克规定为1吨。吨也可以用英文字母“t”表示。2、结合实际,进一步认识吨我们教室里的桌、椅、书本等,你认为用吨做单位合适吗?你认为多少张桌子或者椅子合在一起大约重1吨?学生独立思考;引导学生在小组内展开讨论;小组汇报讨论结果;问:在生活中,你见过哪些物体是用吨做单位的?学生举例。讲述:计量比较重或大宗物品有多重时,通常用吨做单位。练习:1棵白菜重1千克,( )棵白菜重1吨。 1袋大米重100千克,( )袋大米重1吨。 1头奶牛重500千克,( )头奶牛重1吨。 1桶油重200千克,( )桶油重1吨。
细读课文学生读课文,想想:“漏”指的是什么?学生自读、交流。1. 细读第1~5自然段。 (1)教师指名读,引导学生思考:这几个自然段主要告诉了我们什么? 师:“漏”指的是谁?老婆婆为什么说“什么都不怕,就怕漏”? (2)教师指导朗读。 教师指名试读,学生自由练读,最后集体齐读。2. 学习第6~18自然段。 (1)学生自由读课文,想想这些自然段讲了一个什么故事。 (2)教师指导朗读。学生自由练读,最后集体齐读。 (3)教师指名读选段,让学生说说老虎和贼之间发生了什么,为什么会出现这种情况。3. 学习第19~20自然段。 (1)教师指名读,要求学生思考:这两个自然段告诉了我们一件什么事? (2)天亮了,结果怎么样?(3)教师引导学生感受童话故事,体会其乐趣。
一、积极游戏乐活动 教师活动: 1、组织学生进行常规训练。 2、组织学生游戏活动,注意安全。 学生活动: 1、体育委员整队,检查出席人数。 2、指导学习向左转走队列要求。
精读课文,指导阅读1. 理解课文第1自然段。 (1)教师指名读,思考:这一个自然段讲了什么?(了解枣核出生的原因) (2)齐读第1自然段。2.理解第2~4自然段。 (1)理解:一年又一年,枣核一点儿也不见长,父母忧愁的原因。 (2)默读第2自然段,思考。(要给学生充分的时间读书、思考。为第3、4自然段的学习打下基础。) (3)自读第3~4自然段,回答问题。 ①枣核为什么让父母不用担心? ②枣核能做什么? ③大旱时发生了什么事? ④学生齐读。 ⑤提问:这一部分重点写了哪些方面?3.学习第5~13自然段。 (1)理解:大旱后,县衙门做了什么事?枣核又是怎么做的? (2)学生默读,思考。小组讨论、交流。 (3)全班交流,进一步深入理解。枣核的做法说明了什么?(联系上文,回答问题)而对枣核的决定,大家是怎样的态度?面对别人的不信任,枣核做出了怎样的选择?(板书:不争辩,靠行动说话)
◆观察细致,描述具体。(教学重点) 师:请同学们认真读一读第三自然段,思考:这一段是围绕哪句话来写的? 生1:这个自然段是围绕“缸里的小虾十分有趣”这一句来写的。 师:说得对。那么,作者是怎样描写小虾的有趣的? 生2:作者用“有的……有的……有的……”这样一个排比句写出了小虾在缸里不同的状态。 生3:作者观察了活动的小虾和休息的小虾不同的表现。 师:说得很好。那休息的小虾和活动的小虾有怎样的表现呢? 生1:休息的小虾受到打扰时会很生气。作者观察很细致,用“一张一张、一翘一翘、一突一突”这些词语写出了小虾生气时的表现,很有趣。
一、教学目标:1. 体会燕子过海的艰辛和艰难,懂得要爱护益鸟燕子。2. 运用前两课学到的理解句子意思的方法,读懂描写燕子过海不怕辛苦、艰难和写水手们对待蒸子的态度的句子。3. 能有感情地朗读课文。二、教学重点和难点:理解课文中描写燕子过海时非常辛苦、艰难的句子。三、教学过程:(一)启发谈话,揭题。同学们,你们见过燕子吗?请你向大家介绍一下燕子,好吗?(燕子是益鸟。燕子是候鸟。燕子的羽毛是黑色的,燕子的尾巴像剪刀。)你们说得真不错,谁能告诉我,燕子大概有多大?(学生用手比划)那么,谁见过海?海有多大?(海很大,天连水,水连天,望也望不到边。)谁能用一个词说说“天连水,水连天”的意思?(一望无边、一望无际、无边无际)谁能用手比划一下海有多大?确实比不出,这么小的燕子,要过天连水,水连天,一望无际的大海可真了不起!你们看见过燕子过海吗?有一艘军舰上的海军战士看见了过海的燕子,于是他们给我们写下了这篇文章《燕子过海》。教师范读(二)学生质疑。读了这篇课文你有什么问题呢?(燕子为什么要过海?为什么它要不分昼夜地飞?为什么像雨点一样落下来?)
(一)加强领导,落实责任1.针对当前安全生产形势,街道安全生产委员会办公室成立了安全生产大检查领导小组,将安全生产各项检查工作分解到月、细化到人;坚持每月召开安全生产工作例会,完善充实各项制度措施,确保组织、制度、措施到位。2.切实加强消防安全工作领导,成立消防安全委员会、消防安全委员会办公室、消防安全服务中心(即“一委一办一中心”),深化基层消防安全管理工作,为辖区人民群众营适健康安全的生活环境。(二)开展安全生产检查,消除各类隐患1.元旦、春节期间开展烟花爆竹专项排查整治活动,累计排查x余次,确保年前和节假日期间居民群众生命财产安全。2.对辖区人口密集的场所进行消防安全检查,以排查重大火灾隐患、消防知识宣传为重点,预防各类火灾群死群伤事故的发生。今年以来,组织各社区开展危房、自建房、违建建筑等摸排检查x次。3.组织各社区开展整治私搭乱扯电线“飞线充电”现象,累计整治处理x处,有效降低小区内火灾安全隐患。4.重点排查“九小”场所、“多合一”等经营场所是否违规住人、安全疏散通道是否通畅、消防设施是否齐全、灭火器是否在有效期内等问题,现场发现问题当场落实整改。5.对辖区内所有居民小区、企业单位消防器材进行监管,定期检查消防器材是否完好有效,是否有损坏、丢失的现象,发现问题及时整改。6.对辖区居民小区楼道杂物进行专项整治,联合公用事业服务中心对小区内私搭乱建侵占消防通道情况进行了检查,对楼道内堆积的杂物、旧家具等火灾隐患进行了清理。
二是加强扶贫救助工作,保障困难群众的基本生活。要从关注困难群众生活需求出发,对申请低保人员和特困人员及时进行摸底调查,加快信息核对和上报工作。对突发性困难家庭和个人,简化申请程序,采取“先行救助”方式直接实施临时救助。充分发挥好城乡最低生活保障金、临时救、大病救助等救助政策,有效解决困难群众的暂时性生活困难。三是精准施策,做好新形势下就业创业工作。要运用动态的观念,准确掌握每个失业人员状况,根据个人的实际情况及需求,提供一对一就业援助服务;对有求职愿望的失业人员提供每月不少于*次的岗位推荐服务,对有学习培训意愿的失业人员,推荐参加各项技能培训;切实落实各项补贴,为符合办理条件的失业人员办理各项就业援助补贴;对辖区企业进行信息采集工作,积极开发就业岗位,多途径多渠道促进就业。四是多管齐下,做好政务服务工作。
在今后的工作中,我将认真贯彻落实落省市区关于深化放管服改革的部署和要求,着力在简化办事流程、提高工作效率、优化服务效能上下功夫,重点做好以下工作:一是加强政治理论和业务政策学习,坚持学深悟透、学以致用,切实把思想和行动统一到完成年度工作目标任务上来,进一步转变工作作风,加强作风建设,提高工作效能、确保街道政务服务工作健康有序进行。二是加强扶贫救助工作,保障困难群众的基本生活。要从关注困难群众生活需求出发,对申请低保人员和特困人员及时进行摸底调查,加快信息核对和上报工作。对突发性困难家庭和个人,简化申请程序,采取“先行救助”方式直接实施临时救助。充分发挥好城乡最低生活保障金、临时救、大病救助等救助政策,有效解决困难群众的暂时性生活困难。
二是加强扶贫救助工作,保障困难群众的基本生活。要从关注困难群众生活需求出发,对申请低保人员和特困人员及时进行摸底调查,加快信息核对和上报工作。对突发性困难家庭和个人,简化申请程序,采取“先行救助”方式直接实施临时救助。充分发挥好城乡最低生活保障金、临时救、大病救助等救助政策,有效解决困难群众的暂时性生活困难。三是精准施策,做好新形势下就业创业工作。要运用动态的观念,准确掌握每个失业人员状况,根据个人的实际情况及需求,提供一对一就业援助服务;对有求职愿望的失业人员提供每月不少于*次的岗位推荐服务,对有学习培训意愿的失业人员,推荐参加各项技能培训;切实落实各项补贴,为符合办理条件的失业人员办理各项就业援助补贴;对辖区企业进行信息采集工作,积极开发就业岗位,多途径多渠道促进就业。四是多管齐下,做好政务服务工作。要把“群众办事是否方便”作为衡量改革成效的重要指标,做好“最后一公里”服务,持续推进“放管服”改革。
二是依法做好劳动争议调解工作。组建职工法律服务团,吸纳13名专业突出、热心公益的律师参与,明确法律援助工作流程及补贴标准,及时为职工提供专业、全面的法律咨询服务,引导职工依法理性表达诉求,今年接待职工来访100人次。联合市中级人民法院开展“法院+工会”劳动争议诉调对接工作,并在*市建立示范点,办理案件3件。三是全面提升工会法治建设水平。职工服务中心是各级工会组织开展法治宣传、服务职工的主要阵地。大力推动一站式职工服务中心建设,在全市范围内打造以市职工服务中心为龙头、乡镇(科局)职工服务中心为骨干,社区(村)职工服务中心为基础、企业职工服务中心为支撑的四级服务职工网络。服务中心设置了“政策咨询”、“法律援助”、“劳动争议调处”、“信访接待”、“心灵聊吧”和“权益维护”等服务窗口,促进工会法治建设进入了规范化、制度化和机制化轨道。
尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们:大家早上好!我是九年级(2)班xx 。今天我国旗下发言的题目是《冬至习俗》。今天(12月21日)是我国农历中一个非常重要的节气——冬至。冬至是我国汉族一个传统节日,时间在每年的阳历12月21日至23日之间。 冬至是北半球全年中白天最短、黑夜最长的一天,过了冬至,白天就会一天天变长。古人对冬至的说法是:阴极之至,阳气始生,日南至,日短之至,日影长之至,故曰"冬至"。冬至过后,各地气候都进入一个最寒冷的阶段,也就是人们常说的"进九",我国民间有"冷在三九,热在三伏"的说法。冬至是万物静寂、一元复始的节令,先民们相信只要人与自然同步感应,人们就会获得新的生机。因此,人们要一起吃热乎乎的饺子、圆子,祛除寒意;妇女为家中的老人奉上新鞋履,称为"履长至";其意义是帮助老人过冬,并让他们以新的步履与时俱进,延年益寿;帝王祭天、民间祭祖,祈望来年能风调雨顺、人人能安康吉祥......过完冬至,一年一度的元旦就接踵而来了,我们很快就要进去20xx年啦,最后祝同学们在新的一年开开心心,健康成长!
【总结讲解】地球为生命物质的存在提供了三个最优越的条件,这也是其它行星不具备的条件——(1)日地距离适中(1.496亿km),使地表平均气温为15℃,有利于生命过程的发生和发展;地球上的温度,还有利于水的液态存在。适合生物呼吸的大气: (2) 地球的体积、质量适中,吸引大量气体聚集在地球周围,又经过漫长的演化,形成了以氮、氧为主的适合生物呼吸的大气。(3)海洋的形成: 由于地球内部放射性元素衰变致热和原始地球重力收缩及地球内部的物质运动等形成了原始大洋,地球最初的单细胞生命就出现在大洋中。(备注:此部分可以模拟演示或讲解地球存在生命的温度、大气、水等条件;假设地球温度过高或过低对地球生命的影响;引导学生分析地球大气、温度与地球水的关系)【板书】1、日地距离适中2、地球的体积、质量适中3、液态水的存在【启发提问】 宇宙中是否只有地球上存在有生命物质?
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