Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
1. 这个寓言是一个关于一位国王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用这个故事让读者对于社区的问题负有个人责任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 这个故事十分成功的实现了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
另一方面,其余的人反对这个计划,因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法,我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来,年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的,因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为,探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展,还可以用来指导农业生产,以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活;也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意:1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点,可适当发挥,使上下文连贯;
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
师:在科学发展过程中,前一个理论体系的不完善之处,往往是新的研究和新的发现的突破口。开普勒之后,意大利天文学家伽利略创制了天文望远镜,用更加精确的观察继续发展和验证哥白尼创立的新天文学理论。除了用望远镜进行天文观察以外,伽利略还开始进行自然科学的实验研究,哪位同学能给大家讲一讲伽利略在比萨斜塔上所作的关于物体自由下落的实验?生:(讲述这一实验)师:所以,伽利略在科学方面更加重要的贡献是奠定了近代实验科学的基础。(2)实验科学和唯物主义师:伽利略从实践上开辟了实验科学的方法,而英国唯物主义哲学家培根则从理论上阐述了实验科学的方法——归纳法。培根和伽利略同被称为实验科学之父,培根还有一句影响深刻的名言:“知识就是力量”,表明了他注重知识,尊崇科学的精神。我们再来概括一下意大利哲学家布鲁诺的唯物主义思想,是否有同学可以简述布鲁诺的生平事迹?
上午好,我是xxx。今天我国旗下演讲的主题是《争做文明礼貌的峨眉人》。中国有着五千年的悠久文明,是闻名世界的礼仪之邦。古人说:“不学礼,无以立”。就是说,你不学“礼”,便无法在社会中立足。文明有礼是一个人思想道德素质、科学文化素质和交际能力的外在表现。是一个人立身处世的前提。 然而,在生活节奏日益加快的今天,一些因文明礼貌缺失而出现的情况,导致小摩擦乃至于恶性冲突,甚至造成危害生命的严重后果。在我们身边,有许多同学,他们遵德守礼,是校园内的文明小天使,我们要向他们学习。但也能看到许多与文明守礼格格不入的陋习和言行。例如,一些同学在学校里,不尊重老师和同学,不会礼让,不讲礼貌,在校外,尤其是在上学放学的高峰期,往往是怎么近就怎么走,并没有顾及人行道及交通规则。 同学们,我们做为新时代的高中生,正在接受着知识的教育,更应该知书达理,举止文明,谈吐得体,注意自己的一言一行,提高道德素质、振兴民族精神,建设社会主义精神文明,这样才能不仅成为一个知识渊博的人,更能成为一个有道德修养和综合素质的高中生,一个对社会有用的人。
老师们、同学们,大家好!非常高兴,我们又相聚在这美丽的早晨。今年的十月一日是中华人民共和国成立六十一周年的日子。六十一年前,拥有五千年灿烂文明的古老国家获得了新的生命力。六十年的风雨中,我们不断崛起,创造了一个又一个奇迹,取得了举世瞩目的成就。五年前的十月,“神舟五号”拖着杨利伟,带着整个中华民族的飞天梦,飞上了浩瀚的太空;三年前的十月,在中国酒泉卫星发射基地,在震天动地的轰鸣声中,“神舟六号”飞船上搭载了费俊龙、聂海胜两名宇航员,撕破大漠长空,直刺九霄,并准确进入预定轨道,圆满完成了115小时32分的太空旅程,这一壮举鼓舞了所有中国人;9月25日晚8点至9点,三名宇航员将登上“神舟七号”飞船,开始68小时的旅程,翟志刚预计在26日或27日下午或晚上进行太空行走,即将成为首位进行太空行走的中国人。“神七”亮剑苍穹,将把国威写在天上,让一些曾经小看甚至欺负过中国人的国家对中国刮目相看。
这篇《国旗下的讲话演讲稿范文:文明礼仪伴我行》,是特地,希望对大家有所帮助!老师们、同学们:早上好!今天我讲的题目是《文明礼仪伴我行》。梁启超说过:“少年智则国智,少年强则国强。” 在这里我却要大声说:“少年文明,则国家昌盛。”在一个国家中个人是主体,对于个人来说什么最重要呢?我想首先应该是具备文明素质,只有当每一个人都具备了文明素质,那么这个国家的整体素质才能提高。曾看到这样一则报道,说的是新加坡,新加坡是一个通用英语的国家,这个国家的公共场所的各种标语大多是用英语书写。但其中的一些文明礼貌的标语,如“不准随地吐痰”、“禁止吸烟”、“不准进入草坪”等却用中文书写。为什么呢?人家回答:“因为有这些不文明行为的大多数是中国大陆的游客。”为此,到新加坡考察的一位中学校长语重心长地说:“不文明行为也是国耻!”。
乙方提供的所有商品清洁,整齐,包装完好,适宜销售,送货时不得有任何包装破损或潮湿,变色,凡有保质期的商品如果保质期大于六个月的,乙方商品送达甲方指定收货地时其商品保质期距到期日的时限不得少于保质期规定的一半,否则甲方有权拒收,如果商品保质期小于六个月,则不应少于其保质期的三分之二,否则甲方有权拒收。
拖 运 方: 地 址: 邮码: 电话: 法定代表人: 职务: 承 运 方: 地 址: 邮码: 电话: 法定代表人: 职务: 根据国家有关运输规定,经过双方充分协商,特订立本合同,以便双方共同遵守。第一条 货物名称、规格、数量、价款第二条 包装要求托运方必须按照国家主管机关规定的标准包装;没有统一规定包装标准的,应根据保证货物运输安全的原则进行包装,否则承运方有权拒绝承运。第三条 货物起运地点货物到达地点第四条 货物承运日期货物运到期限第五条 运输质量及安全要求第六条 货物装卸责任和方法第七条 收货人领取货物及验收办法第八条 运输费用、结算方式第九条 各方的权利义务一、托运方的权利义务
文书名称 物流合同范本 执行部门 监督部门 甲方(托运人): 乙方(承运人): 合同编号: 签订日期: 本合同以《中华人民共和国合同法》为基础,在经双方协商一致的前提下,本着公正、公平、平等互利的原则,自愿订立本合同。一、货物说明本次运输货物说明如下。1.货物名称: 货物编号: 规格: 单位: 单价: 数量: 金额: 。2.货物名称: 货物编号: 规格: 单位: 单价: 数量: 金额: 。3.货物名称: 货物编号: 规格: 单位: 单价: 数量: 金额: 。二、包装要求甲方必须按照国家主管机关规定的标准进行统一包装;没有包装标准的,应以保证货物运输安全的原则进行包装,否则乙方有权拒绝承运。三、运输日期合同期限为 年,自 年 月 日起,至 年 月 日。四、运输地说明1.货物起运地: 2.货物到达地: 五、运输质量及安全要求1.运输质量要求: 2.安全要求: 六、货物装卸责任及方法1.装卸责任: 2.装卸方法: 七、收货人领取货物说明1.收货人: 2.验收办法: 八、运输费用说明及结算方式1.费用说明: 2.结算方式: 九、双方权利和义务(一)甲方权利和义务1. 甲方拥有以下权利。(1)有权要求乙方按照合同规定将货物运输到目的地。(2)货物托运后,甲方有权根据需要变更到货地点或收货人;若甲方取消托运,必须要在货物未运到目的地之前通知乙方,并应按有关规定付给乙方所需费用。
为了更好地创造商业服务环境,进一步提高服务质量,共创服务品牌,经双方友好协商,本着平等互利等价有偿的原则,现就乙方为甲方公共区域提供清洁服务签订本合同,供双方共同遵守。第二条 合同的范围、作业内容与清洁标准 按乙方在清洁托管方案中承诺的清洁标准执行。第三条 合同履行期限本合同自 年 月 日至 年月 日。第四条 合同双方的责任一、甲方责任和义务1.按合同约定向乙方支付清洁服务费。2.无偿为乙方提供作业用水、电;无偿为乙方提供存放清洁工具、用品及员工更衣之房间。3.对乙方保洁质量及时监督,发现质量问题及时和乙方沟通解决。4.教育乙方有关人员遵守甲方管理制度,共同维护甲方内部环境,爱护相关设施。二、乙方责任和义务1.工作人员在业务上受乙方的领导,同时受甲方的监督。2.认真完成甲方规定的作业内容并达到乙方方案中承诺的清洁标准。
二、坐班的任务:备课、学习、作业批改、听评课、其它有组织的教育教学活动。 三、坐班的时间:每周一至周五的上午预备前20分钟、下午预备前20分钟。 四、坐班的地点:各班教室。 五、坐班的考勤:坐班出勤以教学出勤登记执行,每天值日教师负责考勤。 六、坐班要求: 1、请坐班教师从教学需要、管理需要出发,克服个人或局部困难,认真坐班。
留学中介合同(一)根据《_________》的规定,单位(以下简称甲方)因生产、工作需要招用_________同志(以下简称乙方)为临时工,经双方协商同意,签订本劳动合同。一、合同期限:本合同期限自_________年_________月_________日起至_________年_________月_________日止。合同期满即终止劳动合同。二、生产工作任务:1、乙方在甲方从事_________工作。2、乙方必须按照甲方关于本岗位生产、工作任务和责任制的要求,完成规定的数量、质量指标或生产任务。三、甲方应为乙方提供生产、工作条件:1、甲方负责对乙方进行政治思想、职业道德、业务技术、安全生产及各种规章制度的教育、培训。2、甲方应根据国家规定,按工种要求发给乙方劳保用品、配备生产工作必需的劳动工具,提供其它必要的生产、工作条件。四、劳动报酬:1、乙方在合同期间的工资标准:_________;2、_________。
二、应急处理措施(突发事件发生后,应严格按以下步骤处理):1、各企业食品安全管理员要切实负起责任,严密监视,信息灵通,发现问题,及时报告。2、接到食品生产环节食品安全突发事件报告后领导小组及时商议派人60分钟到达事发现场,立即处置。3、保护现场,展开调查,依法取证,组织分析讨论事发原因;及时报告上级主管领导和相关部门;4、协助医疗卫生机构救治病人;
成功者是需要坚韧的毅力和非凡的勇气的。一个人经历一些挫折并不是坏事情。“自古雄才多磨难,从来纨绔少伟男。”在我们成长的道路上,有坦途,也有坎坷;有鲜花,也有荆棘。在你伸手摘取美丽的鲜花时,荆棘同时会刺伤你的手。如果因为怕痛,就不愿伸手,那么对于这种人来说,再美丽的鲜花也是可望而不可及的。成功永远属于挑战失败的人。我们拥有年轻,年轻没有失败。只要能战胜荆棘,战胜自己,即便是弄行得遍体鳞伤,至少也可以证明我们曾经奋斗过,我们不是挫折的奴隶!
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