陶渊明生于东晋末朝,出身于没落的地主官僚家庭。他少时颇有壮志,博学能文,任性不羁。当时社会动乱不安,他有志不得展。做过小官,由于不满官场的丑恶,弃官回乡,这时他四十一岁,从此过着“躬耕自资”的隐居生活。忧愤、饥寒、劳累、赢疾一起折磨着他,六十三岁去世。后称靖节先生。他所作的诗文,内容多描写农村生活,表现了优美的自然风光,抒发他热爱田园生活、乐于和农民来往和不愿与统治者同流合污的高尚感情;但也包含了乐天知命、消极适世的因素。在形式上一反当时华而不实的文风,明朗清新,质朴自然,善于抓住客观事物最突出的特征,淡淡几笔传神的表现它的形象,简洁含蓄而富有韵味,对后代作家有较大的影响。本文写作年代大约是宋永初二年(421年),其时陶渊明已经五十七岁了。他拒绝同刘格的来政权合作,不满黑暗的政治现实,同时由于他和农民接近,理解他们追求理想社会的愿望,所以写了这篇记和诗。
尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们:大家上午好!我是襄阳长春外国语学校(襄阳四中实验中学)八(3)班的王泽宇,今天我国旗下讲话的题目是《谁让我们是学生》。学生!一个多么响亮的名字,却又干着多么累的差事。每天都是学习学习再学习,作业作业照旧作业,真是太苦了!但是,学习又是多么紧张!说小了,它决定着我们一生的运气和前程;放大了,它决定着社会的生长和国度的壮大。梁启超说过“少年强则国强”,而“强”表如今有知识有文化有技能。要想拥有这些,我们必须学习。我们是学生,祖国的来日是否壮大就牢牢地掌握在我们手里!谁让我们是学生,谁让我们是襄阳四中实验中学的学生!祖国的未来、母校的光辉需要我们去创造!所以我们不怕苦,不怕累,靠着勤奋和毅力一直在求学的道路上坚持着。每天早晨,人们还在熟睡,连太阳公公都还在梦乡时,我们已经活跃在塑胶跑道上。响亮的背书声划破天际,整齐的脚步声震动大地,新的一天在我们的欢呼声中开始。
In the late autumn, John was badly ill andbecame bedridden (长期卧床的).After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition isquite ___22___.John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicineswill not help him.”
YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole(北极)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机)and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole(北极)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
The app — called Sit With Us — is ___15___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___16___ that invitation. They can then use the app todecide when and where to ___17___.
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南极).Amundsen arrived first.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is aplace full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here. Experience the “red spirit”!
I joineda band (乐队)as a drummer in my middle school. I thought itwould be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy,but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (节奏)with the other players. Our teacher,Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. Ifelt ashamed (羞愧的)as my teammates watched me fail so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣赏) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
13终于,一切都齐备了,我们便在最最豪华的筵席上坐下来。有烤火腿和圣诞节吃的各种各样的好东西。吃饭的时候,母亲不得不屡次三番地站起来,去上菜,收盘,再坐下来吃;后来父亲注意到这种情况,便说,她完全不必这样忙来忙去,他要她歇会儿,于是他自己便站起身到碗橱里去拿水果。 14这顿饭吃了好长时间,真是有趣极了。吃完饭,我们大伙儿争着帮忙擦桌子,洗碗碟,可是母亲说她情愿亲自来做这些事,我们只好让她去做了,因为这一次我们也总得迁就她才行。 15一切收拾完毕,已经很晚了。睡觉之前我们全都去吻过母亲。她说,这是她有生以来过得最最快活的一天。我看见她眼里含着泪水。总之,我们大家都感觉到,我们所做的一切得到了最大的报偿。
①食品安全问题让人们越来越怀念在真实泥土里生发出的无污染绿色蔬菜,在日月精华里慢慢长成的农家猪。当注水米、抛光米、含铬含铅米充斥市场,连吃碗米饭都成了奢望时,人就会变得越来越爱幻想:如果有那么一种树,来自自然来自山,不喂饲料不喂药,不结苹果不结梨,结出大米白又白。你会认为我在异想天开吗?且慢嘲笑,在地球的某一角,真有这样一种天然纯生专结大米的树。在马来半岛、印尼诸岛和巴布亚新几内亚这些风光旖旎的岛屿上,生长着一种棕榈科植物,它并无美丽的身姿,开花也不好看,但超务实、超有爱:专门向人提供赖以生存的口粮——大米。不用费心想什么绕口的名字,就叫它米树好啦。
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