Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思:通过本单元的学习,学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍,居住城市及其所说的语言,通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时,学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺,能介绍的城市并不多,也反应出学生课前预习不充分,这跟学生学习条件也有关,大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此,在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息,拓宽知识面。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t语法:一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二课时:Section A:3a,3b,4第三课时:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四课时:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气,旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 说明:通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃,增强课堂气氛,激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明:这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现,以加深学生对词汇的印象。
所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组,学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学,其他同组同学提问,他作简单回答,并说明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的,让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化,具体是怎样的,为什么会这样? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板书,教读)教师把这些句子板书在黑板上,并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型,并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说:These are our school rules. (板书,教读) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板书,教读)步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型;要求学生两人一组对话表演,SA扮演外校转来新生,SB告知本校校规。(学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上;教师应给予帮助)2) 第二课时(2a~4)步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规;其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时,完成2a;第二遍时,完成2b;b. 请学生领读2c部分,看着2a完成的表格,理解2c活动的要求;分成小组针对2a进行问答;
三、教学建议第一课时:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思:新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位,在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评:采用任务型教学模式,在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.说明:这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见,并简单阐明理由,培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务:调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程:1.教师布置任务,让学生调查周围的人(包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居)喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2.学生进行调查活动,运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.记录下排在前10位的TV Program,填写调查表,比较其收视率。
单元整体说明(一)单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习,学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物,表达个人喜好。(二)单元知识结构1.词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.国家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)单元整体目标1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)单元教学重难点一览(五)单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型,具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心,产生了解它们的欲望,这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。
(6)交流。6的乘法口诀一共有几句?口诀中的第一个数与算式中的第二个因数相同,表示什么?口诀中的第二个数与算式的第一个因数相同,表示什么?相邻两句口诀的积相差几?哪几句难记一些?你用什么方法记呢?怎样记住"三六十八"、"四六二十四"两句口诀?教师在学生发言的基础上鼓励学生大胆说、想出不同记口诀的方法。(7)应用"做一做"第1题(学生半独立完成):①用6根小棒摆1个六边形;②摆2个六边形要用多少根小棒?你是怎样想的?(想口诀"二六十二"。)③运用所学的口诀口答摆4个、6个、3个、5个六边形所需要向小棒数。"做一做"第2题(独立完成):①将第2题改为填空题,在圆圈内填写正确的积;②口答得数,并说一说所用口诀。
三、利用乘法口诀进行计算1.复习口诀的含义。任意挑出一句乘法口诀(两个因数不同的),让学生说说它表示什么意思。如"七八五十六",使学生知道它既表示8个7相加是56,又表示?个8相加是56。2.以游戏的方式开展用口诀进行计算的活动。(1)已知两个因数求积的游戏。方法是:请一位学生随意说出一个两位数,另一位学生则将这个两位数的十位数字与个位数字相乘,并算出结果,如果结果又是一个两位数,再将这个两位数的十位数字和个位数字相乘,直至结果是一位数或零。如,一位学生说:"79",另一位学生则口算:7X9=636X3=181X8=8;一位学生说:"58":另一位学生口算:5X8=404X0=0(告诉学生0和一个数相乘得零)一位学生报了3个数以后,互换角色进行。(2)已知积求两个因数的游戏。
二、说教学目标。 1.能用正确的情感来朗读小鸟与大树、树根、门和小女孩四个对话。(知识目标) 2.进一步巩固默读和朗读能力,学会多元交流,多向对话。 (能力目标) 3.体会小鸟与大树间真挚的友情,使学生感悟到真正的友情是建立在诚信的基础上的。
1)上课时,同学们是怎么做的呢?窗外飞来几只小鸟,叽叽喳喳地叫着,同学们没有一个人看,这是为什么呢?2)如果上课不专心听讲,搞小动作,会造成什么后果呢?2.小结:上课玩东西,做小动作,会分散注意力,不能集中精神听老师讲课,既影响了自己的学习,有时还影响其他同学听课。当自己想玩时,一定要管住自己,不玩,不做小动作,时间长了,就能养成遵守课堂纪律的好习惯。过渡语:课上除了要专心听讲外,还应该怎样做呢?3.出示图三,讨论:(1)为什么想发言时要先举手?(2)如果自己举手老师没让发言,让其他同学发言时,应该怎么做?4、小结:想发言时要先举手,得到允许后再发言,如果老师让其他同学发言就认真听。随便说话,发言乱抢,谁也听不清,会影响自己和同学学习,影响老师讲课。同学们都举手发言,有秩序地讨论问题,大家才能学习好。过渡语:现在咱们知道应该怎样上课了,下面老师想请你们当小老师,来看看下面这些同学做得怎么样,怎样帮助他们? (出示图片)
一、说教材 《少年闰土》是小学六年级上册语文第八单元中的文章。这是一篇精读课文,它在本单元中训练学生用比较快的速度阅读课文,通过对文中优美的、含义深刻的语句多朗读、多体会,悟出课文所表达的思想情感。文章用舒缓、深情的语言,采用倒叙的方法,一开始就把所要介绍的人物介绍出来,然后按照事情发展的顺序,抓住人物的外貌、动作、语言的特点,逐步回忆,依次叙述,一步一步地刻画了一个经验丰富、聪明能干、机智勇敢、健康可爱的海边农村少年形象。重点写了闰土给“我”讲捕鸟、捡贝壳、看瓜刺猹和看跳鱼儿四件事。本课在写作上有三个特点:(1)采用倒叙的手法:(2)文中有许多含义深刻的语句,较好地表达了作者的感情;(3)通过人物的外貌及言行来反映人物特点。
二、说教学目标 1.学会本课生字,理解新词。 2.有感情地朗读课文,理解课文条理。 3.通过闰土的外貌、语言、动作,体会闰土这个人物的特点。4.理解文中含义深刻的句子,体会“我”思想感情的变化。 三、说教学重难点 1.学会本课生字新词,理解课文内容,注意课文是怎样刻画人物的,学习作者抓住人物特点写的方法,体会课文所表达的思想感情。 2.结合课文内容来理解,并从中体会“我”的思想感情的变化,从而真正了解闰土是个有丰富知识、聪明能干、活泼可爱的农村孩子。四、说教法、学法在教法上,采用“主扶式”课堂教学结构,真正体现以学生为主体,教师为主导的教学原则。在教学中,引导学生自主探究,认真阅读课文,抓住重点词语、重点句来实现。同时通过朗读、默读,学生讨论深入理解课文内容的方法来完成。教学时,主要抓住语言文字,使学生从语言文字中理解内容,发掘主体。抓住重点句,深入分析,体会作者所要表达的思想感情,做到重点突出。
一、说教材本课有5部分内容。第一部分是3个复韵母和两个整体认读音节,配有一幅海岛月夜的情境图。圆圆的月儿爬了上来,两位海岛姑娘在椰树下休息,其中坐着的姑娘戴着耳机在听音乐,站着的姑娘戴着耳环,正在歌唱。图中的“椰”提示ie和ye的音,“月”提示üe和yue的音,“耳”提示特殊韵母er的音。第二部分是声母与ie、üe的拼读。第三部分是词语,配有一幅雪夜情境图。两个词语“夜色、雪花”中,都包含着本课新学的音节,其中“雪”是本课要认的生字。第四部分是儿歌《月儿弯弯》,其中yuè、ér是本课新学的音节,“儿”是本课要认的生字。第五部分是本课要求会认的生字“雪、儿”以及要求书写的音节词“xiě zuò yè”。二、说教学目标1.正确认读复韵母ie、üe、er和整体认读音节ye、yue,读准音,认清形。2.正确拼读声母和ie、üe组成的音节,知道j、q、x和üe相拼ü上两点要省略的拼写规则。能在四线格中正确书写音节词“xiě zuò yè”。3.借助拼音,正确认读“夜色、雪花”2个词语;正确朗读儿歌《月儿弯弯》。4.认识“雪、儿”2个生字。三、教学重、难点1.复韵母ie、üe、er和整体认读音节ye、yue的正确认读;声母和ie、üe组成音节的正确拼读。(重点)2.er的正确发音;知道j、q、x和üe相拼ü上两点要省略的拼写规则。
一、说教材《青蛙写诗》是统编小学语文一年级上册第六单元的一篇课文。这是一首轻快、活泼的儿童诗,共有五小节。作者生动地描绘了青蛙在下雨天“呱呱”地如作诗一样鸣叫的情景,形象地将小蝌蚪、水泡泡和一串水珠比作了诗歌中的逗号、句号、省略号,读来让人浮想联翩。教材内容图文并茂,富于童趣,富于想象,富于创造,十分适于天性活泼、充满好奇的一年级学生学习语言、认识事物,同时也为教师创造性教学留下了广阔的空间。 这首儿童诗生动、有趣、语言优美,很适合低年级孩子阅读,对于训练孩子的想象、朗读的能力有一定的意义。二、说教学目标1.指导学生认识“写、诗、点”等11个生字。会写“下、个”等4个生字。2.能正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文。3.感悟诗歌内容,拓展思维,发展语言想象力和创造力。4.学习课文,增强热爱自然的感情和审美情趣。三、说教学重难点1.感悟诗歌内容,拓展思维,发展语言想象力和创造力。(重点)?2.学习课文,增强热爱自然的感情和审美情趣。(难点)
四、说教法学法这篇课文浅显易懂、生动有趣,在教学中应以读为本,应让学生在主动积极的思维和情感活动中,加深理解和体验,有所感悟和思考,受到情感熏陶,获得思想启迪,享受审美乐趣。因此,在教学中,引导学生入境、想象、美读、感悟,引导学生在读中感悟,在读中激情,在读中体验、品味,让学生真正走进大自然,体验大自然,发现大自然,激发学生热爱大自然的感情。 1.创设情境,走进文本:在教学中,要让学生自己阅读、自己学会阅读。教学中我创设了情境,让大自然带领学生聆听了一场特殊的音乐会,缩短了学生与文本的空间距离,让学生置身于自然之中,俨然是大自然中的一员,在情境中感知,体会到大自然声音的美妙,与文本产生了共鸣,激发了学生的学习兴趣,让学生成为学习的主人。 2.美读感悟,放飞想象:在教学中始终以“大自然中这些声音真是太美妙了”贯串始终,重点指导学生美读课文,抓住描写声音的词,边读边思考,大胆的展开想象,有感情地读,配乐读,自由读,分组读,师生合读,全班齐读,在读中生成自己独特的感受、体验和理解,感受风声的美妙,水声的有趣,动物声的快乐,同时培养学生的语感。 3.拓展延伸,提高能力:布置学生课后在大自然找一些新发现,拓展学生的学习空间,扩大视野,增长知识。让学生在课内外的学习中提高语文素养。