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人教版高中政治必修4用联系的观点看问题说课稿
2、系统的基本特征系统观念为人们把握复杂事物提供了一系列科学方法和原则。第一，整体性原则。第二，有序性原则。第三，优化原则。学生的兴趣被激发，可以再调起高潮，让学生听一首歌曲，三个和尚挑水，让学生从愉快的歌声中，明白一个道理：“三个和尚没水喝”，导致这一结果的根本原因就在于人数虽然多了，但没有形成合理的结构，不是相互支持，相互促进，而是相互制肘、相互消磨，结果各要素的力量或作用被内耗了，出现了1＋1＜2的效应。所以，就要求我们一定要做到：3、掌握系统优化的方法的要求（1）着眼于事物的整体性；遵循系统内部结构的有序性；注重系统内部结构的优化趋向。（2）用综合的思维方式来认识事物巩固练习：以巩固知识为基础，培养能力为目标。
人教版高中政治必修4认识运动把握规律说课稿（一）
（7）精讲即精讲点拨，释疑解难。现代教育理论一方面强调学生学习的主动性；另一方面也重视发挥教师的积极性。课堂活动的主动性、合理性、有效性的实现还有赖于教师的讲。精讲就要求教师的讲授内容精要，分析精辟，语言精彩、节奏精练、点拨精当。从内容上看，本节课精讲主要有三处：一、运动的含义；二、运动是物质的根本属性；三、静止是运动的特殊状态。2、教学手段多媒体辅助教学。六、教学过程第一步：创设情景，用“谜语”导入新课。使学生置身于教学内容的情景之中，产生继续探究的强烈愿望。第二步：运用直观、形象的画面将教学目标问题，唤起学生参与欲望，驱使学生去思考，去自读。第三步：引导学生相互讨论，实现学生之间的横向交流。第四步：教师依据反馈信息，给予重点讲授、提示点拨、搭桥铺路。第五步：设置故事型的模拟法庭，开展讨论，在高潮中结束新课。第六步：总结概括，深化知识，形成网络。
人教版高中政治必修4唯物主义和唯心主义说课稿
五、说教学过程（重点说）1、课题引入：我设计以提问哲学到底是什么？的问题激发学生的阅读兴趣。我设计典型事例，通过学生讨论，教师总结的形式，并得出其实哲学就在我们身边。2、讲授新课：（35分钟）通过教材第一目的讲解，让学生明白，生活和学习中有许多蕴涵哲学道理的故事，表明哲学并不神秘总结并过渡：生活也离不开哲学，哲学可以是我正确看待自然、人生、和社会的发展，从而指导人们正确的认识和改造世界。整个过程将伴随着多媒体影像资料和生生对话讨论以提高学生的积极性。3、课堂反馈，知识迁移。最后对本科课进行小结，巩固重点难点，将本课的哲学知识迁移到与生活相关的例子，实现对知识的升华以及学生的再次创新；可使学生更深刻地理解重点和难点，为下一框学习做好准备。
人教版高中政治必修4社会发展的规律说课稿（一）
学生回答：推动社会发展的矛盾是：生产力和生产关系的矛盾，经济基础和上层建筑的矛盾。问题：你知道人类社会存在和发展的基础吗？学生回答，步步深入。社会发展的规律是生产关系一定要适合生产力发展的规律，上层建筑一定要适合经济基础状况的规律。你是如何理解这两个规律的？请举例说明。那么你是如何理解这一规律的，请举例说明学生阅读教材第二目，并举例说明。培养学生自我学习能力。教师归纳：总结生产力和生产关系、经济基础和上层建筑的辩证关系原理。过渡：我们掌握了社会发展的规律，那么同学们来说一下，社会发展呈什么趋势？这一趋势怎么实现的？社会矛盾的解决方式有几种，为什么会有这么的区别，我们国家的矛盾解决靠什么方式来完成？学生阅读教材第三目,学生分组合作探究，交流发言。设计意图：提升推导能力，引导深化认识。教师归纳总结：社会历史发展的总趋势是前进的、上升的，发展的过程是曲折的。
人教版高中地理必修2第二章第三节城市化说课稿
投影上海市的卫星城镇建设、交通改善图以及住房图等，探讨上海为解决城市化的问题做了哪些方面的工作?进一步引导思考总结对于城市化带来的问题，除了上海市的做法，你还有什么想法？◆设计意图：借上海的例子一方面引导学生解决问题的思路，让学生自己掌握城市化问题及措施，活跃思维；另一方面帮助学生树立学习优秀的意识；4.活动设计.未来展望——生态城市课本38页的活动，结合合肥市环城公园，解释生态城市。◆设计意图：进一步让学生认识到人地协调的重要性，牢固树立可持续发展的观念。5.活动设计分析南京的城市化过程中存在哪些问题，除了共性外，还有没有自己的个性问题?对于问题展开讨论，并提出相应的解决措施。◆设计意图：结合身边的地理，落实乡土地理的教育，激发学生热爱家乡，从身边的环境小事做起，落实环境教育。
人教版高中地理必修2家乡的农业园区会是什么样说课稿
第三阶段：分班交流论证，归纳整理成文在学生分组搜集整理资料的基础之上，我们又以班级为单位由核心组成员组织资料交流并展开讨论，共同归纳整理，集体完成《常熟建设现代农业科技园区可行性分析调查表》中的相关内容，交给各自的指导老师修改。第四阶段：分片走进园区，体验总结反思我们本着“熟悉家乡、就近考察”的原则把全年级的学生分成八组，分别到八个园区开展实地调查。组织他们听园区领导或专业人员介绍园区的建设情况和远景规划，深入田间地头和温室大棚参观园区生产装备和农民劳动场景，开展园区劳动体验，与园区农民交谈等系列活动。要求大家在体验劳动、收获快乐的同时，对照《常熟现代化农业园区建设和发展情况调查表》的内容逐一展开讨论并认真填写。在此基础上，我们又要求各片的同学认真反思每个园区在发展过程中还有哪些不够完美的地方和需要改进的建议。
人教版高中地理必修2城市化教案
读《环境污染组图》思考：造成交通拥挤的原因是什么？有什么危害？（原因：汽车的增加、汽车数量与道路状况的比值越来越大造成的。危害：交通阻塞，导致时间和能源的严重浪费，影响城市环境质量。）3．增加就业困难，失业人数增多思考：产生这个问题的原因是什么？（随着城市化发展，城市科学技术提高，机器化大生产使劳动者数量要求降低，城市人口本来就未充分就业，再加上乡村人口大量涌入，导致失业人数增多。）二、解决办法：（以上海市为例，讲解解决的办法。）1．改善城市环境：治理河流、控制大气污染物、大力加强绿化建设为改善城市环境，上海市全面展开对大气、河流、噪声等多方面的治理工作。如苏州河的治理、降低城市污染物浓度、加强绿化建设，截止1990年，市区绿化覆盖率达到20.3%。
人教版高中政治必修3源远流长的中华文化精品教案
（一）知识目标（1）识记中华 文化源远流长的主要见证是文字和史学典籍 ，文字的作用、意义 ，史学典籍 ，中华文化的包容性。（2）说明中华文化源远流长的发展过程，是世界上唯一没有中断的文明 ，汉字与史学典籍是中华文化源远流长和见证，如何再创中华文化新的辉煌（3）分析说明中华文化源远流长，是当今世界上唯一没有中断的文明（二）能力目标通过学生课外探究、信息资源的收集整合，培养学生的信息素养、实践能力，激发学生的生活智慧与学习智慧、时代创新精神与团队合作精神。培养同学们综合思维能力，全面、辩证、历史地分析中华文化的基本特征。培养同学们辩证分析能力，辨析中华文化的区域特征，说明中华文化是中国各族人民共同创造的；展现源远流长的中华文化是中华民族延续和发展的重要标识。
人教版高中政治必修3源远流长的中华文化教案
②在经济上：资本主义经济产生并发展，产生工业革命，开始冲击封建自然经济。③思想上：继文艺复兴后产生启蒙运动，人们的思想观念更加开放，动摇了封建统治的思想，冲击封建统治，人们的民族、民主意识增强。④在文化上：近代自然科学蓬勃发展，奠定近代自然科学的基础。⑤随着新航路的开辟，工业革命开展，西方国家展开殖民掠夺与，各大洲之间相对孤立状态被打破，世界日益成为一个相互影响、联系紧密的整体。(2)①清朝统治者极力提供程朱理学，残酷压抑进步思想．中国思想界“万马齐喑”，死气沉沉。②中国传统科技进入总结时期，现代科技水平落后，日益落在世界潮流后面；③人们封建落后意识浓厚．民族、民主意识薄弱。④以中因为中心的东亚文化圈浙渐稿失。⑤西学大量传入中田，西学东渐现象不断发晨，冲击中国传统思想文化。(3)①国家衰落使文化失去发展的政治、经济条件，加速了文化的衰落。国家衰落是文化衰落的决定性因素。②文化衰落是国家衰落的重要表现，反映了国家衰落．不利于国家发展。
人教版高中历史必修1夏、商、西周的政治制度教案3篇
【大宗与小宗的关系：君臣关系、兄弟关系】4、影响：宗法制保证了贵族在政治上的垄断和特权地位，也有利于统治集团内部的稳定和团结。【合作探究】分封制与宗法制的关系两者互为表里、相辅相成：从根本上说，分封制就是宗法制作用于国家地方政治制度的重要举措和体现。宗法制是分封制的内核和纽带，维护贵族统治集团内部的稳定与团结。宗法制与分封制结合紧密，宗法制是西周政治制度的基础，分封制基于宗法制而产生，与宗法制互为表里。小结：我国早期政治制度（夏商周）发展脉络：起源于夏——初步建立于夏商——完善于西周——瓦解于西周末年到春秋——崩溃于战国★问题解答⊙【学思之窗】从这段记载，你能看出商朝的相权有多大吗？答案提示：相是商朝中央最高官吏，相权很大，包括参定政制、主持政务、辅佐商王等，甚至有时可废立商王。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教学过程】Step1: 语法自主探究一、基本组成方法1.肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分（前肯后否） You often play badminton, don’t you? 你经常打羽毛球，是吗？You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房，是吗？She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去过上海，是吗？2.否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分（前否后肯） It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美丽的花，是吗？You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天没去滑冰，是吗？They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他们不能在星期五之前完成，是吗？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语，它通常位于系动词后面，用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
人教版高中历史必修3西方人文主义思想的起源教案2篇
在当时雅典的公民大会和陪审法庭上，人们常常要发表意见，要和自己的对手辩论，雅典法庭规定每个公民须替自己辩护，不许旁人代辩。所以出现了这样一批专门教授人辩论、演说、修辞的技巧和参政知识的职业教师。①政治因素：雅典奴隶制民主政治发展到顶峰，成为希腊政治和文化中心。参与政治生活成为每个公民生活的重要内容②古希腊工商业发展，奴隶制经济繁荣（在广大奴隶的劳动基础上，古希腊的经济迅速发展起来，为哲学的成长提供了物质条件）——根本原因③人的地位的提高（民主政治制度和每个公民参与政治意识的加强，使人的中心地位日益突出）最后教师强调：提示并强调学生学习时要注意理解“一定的文化是一定社会的政治和经济在观念形态上的反映”。3、代表人物：普罗泰格拉4、研究领域：人和人类社会关注人与人之间的关系、社会组织、风俗习惯和伦理规范
人教版高中政治必修3文化在继承中发展教案2篇
三、教育在文化传承中的作用 ★ 教师活动：引导学生阅读教材46页内容，并思考在文化传承中，教育有什么作用？★ 学生活动：积极思考并讨论问题 1、教育是人类特有的传承文化的能动性活动，具有选择、传递、创造文化的特定功能，在人的教化与培育上始终扮演着重要的角色。 ★ 2、教育通过对受教育者的“传道、授业、解惑”，把文化传递给下一代。 教育能够以浓缩的形式，重演人类在漫长的历史中走过的认识世界的过程，使人们在有限的学习生涯中获得既有的文化财富，“站在前人的肩膀上”从事文化创造。 3、随着教育方式的不断变革，教育在人类文化的传承中将产生越来越大的影响。★ 2）文化对社会发展产生深刻影响 ★ 文化作为一种精神力量，对人类社会的发展产生着深刻的影响，先进的、健康的文化对社会的发展产生巨大的促进作用，反动的、腐朽没落的文化则对社会的发展起着重大的阻碍作用。
人教版高中政治必修3在文化生活中选择教案2篇
（二）“奥运福娃”探究1、“五福娃”体现了哪些精神？体现了“科技奥运、人文奥运和绿色奥运”的奥运精神也体现了“团结、奋进、爱好和平”的民族精神。2、“龙”是中华民族的图腾，我们自称是龙的传人，但北京奥运吉祥物里为什么没有“龙”？“龙”（dragon）在我国是美好的意思，例如龙凤呈祥，但在西方是魔鬼,很恐怖。北京奥运不仅是中国的奥运，更是世界的奥运，因此，福娃的原形中没有龙，这就是文化选择的结果。（三）感受先进文化1、交流自己最喜爱的文化。2、观看《千手观音》，谈观后感。（四）阳光下有阴影1、小品《电脑算命》2、课堂辩论正方：“烧香敬神”是封建迷信活动，不可取反方：“烧香敬神”是精神信仰活动，可取3、提高眼力，拒绝污染了解现实生活中的落后文化、腐朽文化，自觉抵制社会中落后文化、腐朽文化的毒害。