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人教版高中地理必修2如何看待农民工现象说课稿
b.基于对农民工现象的认识以及资料2的分析，请同学辨证的分析出这一现象的利弊——分析问题，当然，这一部分内容还是要以学生自主学习、合作学习为主，但教师要给予一定的引导。c.最后，请同学讨论，提出自己的意见和建议，应该怎样解决农民工所面临的问题——解决问题。这一部分要求学生提出自己的见解，不局限于书本，发挥自身的创造性思维。3.课堂小结：本节课作为问题研究课程，探讨了我国现阶段的农民工现象，了解了农民工生存的环境，以及体会了解决农民工问题的必要性和重要性，并通过合作探讨，得出了一些列解决的方案。着重培养大家对于问题的综合分析能力。增加大家对农民工现象的感性认识，希望大家运用所学知识关心现实社会中的问题，增强社会责任感，学以致用。
人教版高中生物必修2基因是有遗传效应的DNA片段说课稿
1.基因的化学组成：每个基因含有成百上千个脱氧核苷酸。讲述：基因的脱氧核苷酸排列顺序代表遗传信息。2.基因不同的实质：不同的基因，四种脱氧核苷酸的排列顺序不同，但是每个基因都有特定的排列顺序。3.基因的位置：染色体是基因的主要载体，每个染色体含有一个DNA分子，每个DNA分子含有多个基因，基因在染色体上呈直线排列。4.基因是有遗传效应的DNA片段这就是说，基因是DNA的片段，但必须具有遗传效应（指具有复制、转录、翻译、重组突变及调控等功能）。有的DNA片段属间隔区段，没有控制性状的作用，这样的DNA片段就不是基因。控制某种性状的基因有特定的DNA片段，蕴含特定的遗传信息，可以切除，可以拼接到其他生物的DNA上，从而获得某种性状的表达。例如：把牛的胰岛素基因拼接到大肠杆菌的DNA上，大肠杆菌可以生产胰岛素。
人教版高中生物必修2基因突变和基因重组说课稿
1、教材内容本节是人教版普通高中标准实验教科书生物必修2《遗传与进化》的第五章《基因突变及其他变异》的第一节内容。本节介绍了可遗传变异的两种类型：基因突变和基因重组，其中基因突变从实例对镰刀型细胞贫血症的分析入手，引入基因突变的概念，然后详细阐述基因突变的原因和特点、意义。在阐述自然状态下基因突变的频率很低时，教材用实例说明在一个足够大的群体中，即使基因突变频率很低，突变个体仍然会占有一定的数量。这个实例体现了生物在进化过程中“变”与“不变”的平衡，有助于学生理解基因突变在生物进化中所占有的重要地位。在基因重组部分，教材设置了“思考与讨论“的栏目，旨在让学生利用数学方法，通过计算，体会基因重组机制提供的极其多样的基因组合方式，从而帮助学生理解基因重组是生物多样性形成的主要原因。正文中则简要阐述了基因重组的概念、类型和意义。本节内容引导学生从分子水平上理解遗传物质如何引起生物变异的。
人教版高中生物必修2减数分裂和受精作用说课稿
一 减数分裂高一生物减数分裂说课稿各位评委、老师：大家好，我今天说课的题目是高中生物必修2第二章第一节〈〈减数分裂与受精作用〉〉第一部分减数分裂第一课时精子形成过程。接下来我就从以下几个方面来说说这一节课。一、说教材1．教材地位和作用《减数分裂》这一部分内容不仅是第二章的重点内容，也是整本书的重点内容之一。它以必修一学过的细胞学知识、染色体知识、有丝分裂知识和初中生殖种类知识为基础。通过学习，使学生全面认识细胞分裂的种类、实质和意义，为后面学习遗传和变异，生物的进化奠定细胞学基础。2．教学目标（1）知识目标：掌握减数分裂的概念和精子的形成过程；理解减数分裂和受精作用的意义。（2）能力目标：通过观察减数分裂过程中染色体的行为变化，培养学生识图、绘图能力以及比较分析和归纳总结的能力。
人教版高中生物必修2杂交育种与诱变育种说课稿
二、诱变育种1、创设情境，引出课题 出示教具或图片：一穗具有黄粒性状的玉米。问题：怎样利用现有的玉米品种培育出具有黑色性状的玉米新品种呢？2、阅读资料、讨论研究 课前布置兴趣小组同学搜集有关航天诱变育种的资料，并在此基础上进行整理。这样可以培养学生搜集并且整理资料的能力，并体会科学技术与人们生产生活的密切联系。 学生阅读生物兴趣小组课前搜集的有关航天诱变育种问题的资料及教材P100得内容。以小组为单位讨论回答有关诱变育种的有关问题，附：设置的问题：1、 新品种中有没有产生新基因？2、空中诱发基因突变的条件有哪些？3、航天诱变育种有哪些优点？4、地面上有哪些因素可以诱发生物体产生基因突变？5、诱变育种有哪些局限性？如何克服？以航天诱变育种为典型，解决诱变育种过程中遇到的相关问题。让学生学会对已有知识进行应用。3、归纳总结，形成体系 通过以小组为单位的表达和交流，师生共同总结归纳，形成有关诱变育种的知识体系，提升学生对于知识的理解。
人教版高中政治必修4认识运动把握规律说课稿（二）
归纳：第一句正确。承认运动的绝对性。第二句错误。否认相对静止的存在。3.课堂小结，强化认识(2—3分钟)课堂小结，可以把课堂传授的知识尽快地转化为学生的素质；简单扼要的课堂小结，可使学生更深刻地理解政治理论在实际生活中的应用，并且逐渐地培养学生具有良好的个性。人类社会是物质世界长期发展的产物，世界的本质是物质，世界的真正统一性就在于它的物质性，物质又是运动的，运动的形式多种多样，运动又是物质的运动，物质和运动是不可分割的，运动和静止既有区别又有联系，物质的运动是绝对的、无条件的和永恒的，而静止是相对的、有条件的和暂时的。4.板书设计我比较注重直观，系统的板书设计，还及时地体现教材中的知识点，以便于学生能够理解掌握。
人教版高中地理必修2城市化教案
读《环境污染组图》思考：造成交通拥挤的原因是什么？有什么危害？（原因：汽车的增加、汽车数量与道路状况的比值越来越大造成的。危害：交通阻塞，导致时间和能源的严重浪费，影响城市环境质量。）3．增加就业困难，失业人数增多思考：产生这个问题的原因是什么？（随着城市化发展，城市科学技术提高，机器化大生产使劳动者数量要求降低，城市人口本来就未充分就业，再加上乡村人口大量涌入，导致失业人数增多。）二、解决办法：（以上海市为例，讲解解决的办法。）1．改善城市环境：治理河流、控制大气污染物、大力加强绿化建设为改善城市环境，上海市全面展开对大气、河流、噪声等多方面的治理工作。如苏州河的治理、降低城市污染物浓度、加强绿化建设，截止1990年，市区绿化覆盖率达到20.3%。
人教版高中政治必修3源远流长的中华文化精品教案
（一）知识目标（1）识记中华 文化源远流长的主要见证是文字和史学典籍 ，文字的作用、意义 ，史学典籍 ，中华文化的包容性。（2）说明中华文化源远流长的发展过程，是世界上唯一没有中断的文明 ，汉字与史学典籍是中华文化源远流长和见证，如何再创中华文化新的辉煌（3）分析说明中华文化源远流长，是当今世界上唯一没有中断的文明（二）能力目标通过学生课外探究、信息资源的收集整合，培养学生的信息素养、实践能力，激发学生的生活智慧与学习智慧、时代创新精神与团队合作精神。培养同学们综合思维能力，全面、辩证、历史地分析中华文化的基本特征。培养同学们辩证分析能力，辨析中华文化的区域特征，说明中华文化是中国各族人民共同创造的；展现源远流长的中华文化是中华民族延续和发展的重要标识。
人教版高中政治必修3源远流长的中华文化教案
②在经济上：资本主义经济产生并发展，产生工业革命，开始冲击封建自然经济。③思想上：继文艺复兴后产生启蒙运动，人们的思想观念更加开放，动摇了封建统治的思想，冲击封建统治，人们的民族、民主意识增强。④在文化上：近代自然科学蓬勃发展，奠定近代自然科学的基础。⑤随着新航路的开辟，工业革命开展，西方国家展开殖民掠夺与，各大洲之间相对孤立状态被打破，世界日益成为一个相互影响、联系紧密的整体。(2)①清朝统治者极力提供程朱理学，残酷压抑进步思想．中国思想界“万马齐喑”，死气沉沉。②中国传统科技进入总结时期，现代科技水平落后，日益落在世界潮流后面；③人们封建落后意识浓厚．民族、民主意识薄弱。④以中因为中心的东亚文化圈浙渐稿失。⑤西学大量传入中田，西学东渐现象不断发晨，冲击中国传统思想文化。(3)①国家衰落使文化失去发展的政治、经济条件，加速了文化的衰落。国家衰落是文化衰落的决定性因素。②文化衰落是国家衰落的重要表现，反映了国家衰落．不利于国家发展。
人教版高中历史必修1夏、商、西周的政治制度教案3篇
【大宗与小宗的关系：君臣关系、兄弟关系】4、影响：宗法制保证了贵族在政治上的垄断和特权地位，也有利于统治集团内部的稳定和团结。【合作探究】分封制与宗法制的关系两者互为表里、相辅相成：从根本上说，分封制就是宗法制作用于国家地方政治制度的重要举措和体现。宗法制是分封制的内核和纽带，维护贵族统治集团内部的稳定与团结。宗法制与分封制结合紧密，宗法制是西周政治制度的基础，分封制基于宗法制而产生，与宗法制互为表里。小结：我国早期政治制度（夏商周）发展脉络：起源于夏——初步建立于夏商——完善于西周——瓦解于西周末年到春秋——崩溃于战国★问题解答⊙【学思之窗】从这段记载，你能看出商朝的相权有多大吗？答案提示：相是商朝中央最高官吏，相权很大，包括参定政制、主持政务、辅佐商王等，甚至有时可废立商王。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教学过程】Step1: 语法自主探究一、基本组成方法1.肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分（前肯后否） You often play badminton, don’t you? 你经常打羽毛球，是吗？You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房，是吗？She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去过上海，是吗？2.否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分（前否后肯） It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美丽的花，是吗？You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天没去滑冰，是吗？They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他们不能在星期五之前完成，是吗？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语，它通常位于系动词后面，用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
人教版高中历史必修3西方人文主义思想的起源教案2篇
在当时雅典的公民大会和陪审法庭上，人们常常要发表意见，要和自己的对手辩论，雅典法庭规定每个公民须替自己辩护，不许旁人代辩。所以出现了这样一批专门教授人辩论、演说、修辞的技巧和参政知识的职业教师。①政治因素：雅典奴隶制民主政治发展到顶峰，成为希腊政治和文化中心。参与政治生活成为每个公民生活的重要内容②古希腊工商业发展，奴隶制经济繁荣（在广大奴隶的劳动基础上，古希腊的经济迅速发展起来，为哲学的成长提供了物质条件）——根本原因③人的地位的提高（民主政治制度和每个公民参与政治意识的加强，使人的中心地位日益突出）最后教师强调：提示并强调学生学习时要注意理解“一定的文化是一定社会的政治和经济在观念形态上的反映”。3、代表人物：普罗泰格拉4、研究领域：人和人类社会关注人与人之间的关系、社会组织、风俗习惯和伦理规范
人教版高中政治必修3在文化生活中选择教案2篇
（二）“奥运福娃”探究1、“五福娃”体现了哪些精神？体现了“科技奥运、人文奥运和绿色奥运”的奥运精神也体现了“团结、奋进、爱好和平”的民族精神。2、“龙”是中华民族的图腾，我们自称是龙的传人，但北京奥运吉祥物里为什么没有“龙”？“龙”（dragon）在我国是美好的意思，例如龙凤呈祥，但在西方是魔鬼,很恐怖。北京奥运不仅是中国的奥运，更是世界的奥运，因此，福娃的原形中没有龙，这就是文化选择的结果。（三）感受先进文化1、交流自己最喜爱的文化。2、观看《千手观音》，谈观后感。（四）阳光下有阴影1、小品《电脑算命》2、课堂辩论正方：“烧香敬神”是封建迷信活动，不可取反方：“烧香敬神”是精神信仰活动，可取3、提高眼力，拒绝污染了解现实生活中的落后文化、腐朽文化，自觉抵制社会中落后文化、腐朽文化的毒害。
人教版高中政治必修3文化在继承中发展教案2篇
三、教育在文化传承中的作用 ★ 教师活动：引导学生阅读教材46页内容，并思考在文化传承中，教育有什么作用？★ 学生活动：积极思考并讨论问题 1、教育是人类特有的传承文化的能动性活动，具有选择、传递、创造文化的特定功能，在人的教化与培育上始终扮演着重要的角色。 ★ 2、教育通过对受教育者的“传道、授业、解惑”，把文化传递给下一代。 教育能够以浓缩的形式，重演人类在漫长的历史中走过的认识世界的过程，使人们在有限的学习生涯中获得既有的文化财富，“站在前人的肩膀上”从事文化创造。 3、随着教育方式的不断变革，教育在人类文化的传承中将产生越来越大的影响。★ 2）文化对社会发展产生深刻影响 ★ 文化作为一种精神力量，对人类社会的发展产生着深刻的影响，先进的、健康的文化对社会的发展产生巨大的促进作用，反动的、腐朽没落的文化则对社会的发展起着重大的阻碍作用。
