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甘肃省武威市、白银市、定西市、平凉市、酒泉市、临夏州、张掖市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
10.（12分）科技发展是大国崛起的重要因素，崛起后的大国影响着世界格局的发展演变。阅读下列材料，回答问题。材料一：宋代是中国古代科学技术发展史上最辉煌的时期，几乎在所有中国传统科学技术领域都留下了新的记录。举世闻名的四大发明中有三项完成于两宋时期……为推动世界历史的进程和世界文明的发展作出了巨大贡献。——杨宁一主编《历史学习新视野新知识》 材料二：“如果人们把整个人类社会的演进用12个小时来表示，那么现代工业时代只代表最后5分钟，而不是更多。”英国是最先发生这个5分钟事件的地方，工业革命可能是最初的关健几秒钟。正是这个革命使现代文明降临人间，人类开始从农业文明向工业文明过渡。——马克垚主编《世界文明史》
湖北省江汉油田、潜江市、天门市、仙桃市2018年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料三 二战后，西欧国家凭借马歇尔计划的援助，采用最先进的科学技术成果，制定恰当的经济发展政策，促进了经济的恢复和发展，西欧国家之间的联系日益密切；1967年欧洲共同体成立；1969年欧共体各国开始了政治合作的努力；1993 年《政治联盟条约》提出欧洲力求在外交和国家安全等方面步调一致，该条约和《经济与货币联盟条约》组成的《马斯特里赫特条约》生效，标志着欧洲一体化进程又迈出了重要一步。——摘编自人教版九年级下册《世界历史教师教学用书》（1）根据材料一并结合所学知识，列举英国“强迫外国实行自由贸易”的事例。（1分）（2）根据材料二并结合所学知识。指出19世纪来20世纪初主要资本主义国家经济政治发展的特点？（1分）这种特点最终导致了什么严重的后果？（1分）（3）根据材料三，指出二战后西欧国家是如何加强对经济的宏观指导，从而促进经济发展的？（1分）（4）根据材料三，指出20世纪90年代之后，欧洲体化进程在经济和政治方面的新发展？（2分）结合所学知识指出欧盟的发展对当今世界政治格局产生的影响。（1分）
2021年福建省中考语文试题
终于，一块巨石立在我们面前。几个威严的大字，赫然入目：老山界。这里是1934年11月，红军长征经过惨烈的湘江之战后，翻越的第一座大山。当年翻越这座山的陆定一，记下了这段难忘的经历。于是，一篇美文《老山界》进入了共和国的中小学课本，激励着一代代国人在人生的道路上奋勇前行。为纪念革命先辈，为宣传红军精神，傍着这座山的东安、新宁、城步三地，都立有老山界的碑石。
2022年浙江省舟山市中考语文试卷
生平所见之友，以穷以老而遂于衰颓者，十居七八。赤豹②，君子也，久居江东，得无有陨获③之叹乎？昔在泽州，得拙诗，深有所感，复书曰：“老则息矣，能无倦哉？”此言非也。夫子“归与归与”④，未尝一日忘天下也。故君子之学，死而后已。
2021年内蒙古包头市、巴彦淖尔市中考语文真题
牛是家乡的风景。春天的图画里少不了雨、离不开牛、缺不得迎春花。一犁春雨半亩洼，蓑衣斗笠半袖花，春风应时而至，春光烂漫无边，翠绿墨绿嫩绿鹅黄绿，梨花李花桃花栀子花，所有的草叶花蕊、溪流石泉都滴着青春的原汁。
广西玉林市2021年中考语文真题（原卷版）
1981年巴塞罗那俱乐部就想引进他，但被阿根廷政府阻止，直到1982年世界杯后才得以成行。不过，草根出身的马拉多纳很难适应豪门巴塞罗那。尽管如此，在效力巴塞罗那的两年里，马拉多纳仍留下了58场进38球的成绩单。
2022年广西贵港市中考英语真题（解析版）
TheChinese knot, a folk art, has a long history. People first made them to recordinformation and send messages before they started to use words. The knots wereused for decoration (装饰) and to express thoughts and feelings in theTang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But thisart wasn’t really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty.
2022年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题（解析版）
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
2022年广西贺州市中考英语真题（解析版）
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made ofwood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijingkite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from eachother. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
2022年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题（解析版）
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
2022年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语真题（解析版）
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
2022年内蒙古包头市中考英语真题（解析版）
Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOL
2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语真题（解析版）
B: For 3 days. I expect togo there again.A: Lucky you. I had to stayat home. But I’m planning to travel to Mount Changbai.B: Oh, that’s a good place.I went there three years ago.
2022年湖北省黄冈市、孝感市、咸宁市中考英语真题（解析版）
When he was 12, his parents died. He was aloneand didn’t ____11____others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed ____12____ him. His only friend was adog named Bobby. He ____13____his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的)to it sometimes.
2022年湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃中考英语真题（解析版）
Penny’s family was very poor. Her father was asailor (水手).He earned very little money and was ____16____ away from home. Her mothercould not work ____17____she was often sick. One day.
2022年辽宁省本溪市、辽阳市、葫芦岛市中考英语真题（解析版）
A bird went to look for happiness. On ___21___ way, she saw a flower, the flower was short ofwater, but his face was full of ___22___ .
2022年新疆生产建设兵团中考语文真题
“......不瞒二位先生说，此五省读书的人，家家隆重的是小弟，都在书案上，香火蜡烛，供着“先儒匡子之神位＇。”牛布衣笑道：“先生，你此言误矣！所谓“先儒＇者，乃已经去世之儒者，今先生尚在，何得如此称呼？”匡超人红着脸道：“不然！所谓“先儒＇者，乃先生之谓也！”牛布衣见他如此说，也不和他辩。
2021年安徽中考语文试题及参考答案
落地已是半夜，打开手机，收到太太发来的视频，录的是她跟儿子的对话。先从那幅画的构思说起。为什么把自己画成一个胖子？想让自己吃得壮壮的，好打篮球。为什么把衣服都涂成黄色？喜欢黄颜色啊。
2022年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题（解析版）
On a snowy day, there was a man walking in ahurry on the road. His clothes were in poor condition. You might think he was abeggar（乞丐）,but in fact he was a painter. His name was Vincent Willem van Gogh.
2022年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题（解析版）
Duringwork hours in Becker’s bread shop, the kitchen is especially quiet except thesound of the machine. The quiet environment is not the result of the strictrules, but because all the workers are deaf. They use sign language tocommunicate with each other from time to time.