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人教版高中语文必修5《谈中国诗》教案
教师提示：1.这句话的本体不是一般意义上的“中国诗”，即不是指中国诗歌中的某一类作品或某位诗人的作品，而是指中国诗的发展特点。早熟，是指“纯粹的抒情诗的精髓和峰极，在中国诗里出现得异常之早”；早衰，是指“中国诗一蹴而至崇高的境界，以后就缺乏变化，而且逐渐腐化”(腐化，是对诗的思想内容和艺术价值而言的)。这句话，借助比喻和比喻中的对比(“早熟”与“早衰”)，从诗歌发展的角度，简要地说明了中国诗的艺术特征和由此产生的负面影响。2.这句话有两层意思：一是借梵文的《百喻经》阐释中国的艺术和思想体构上的缺欠，旨在批评；二是点明造成这种缺欠的根本原因。“一个印度愚人要住三层楼而不许匠人造底下两层”这样的建筑物就是“飘飘凌云的空中楼阁”，作者以此作喻，批评中国的艺术和思想体构缺乏严密的逻辑性，往往脱离客观实际，没有坚实的基础，其结果必定影响艺术的健康、稳定地发展。
人教版高中语文必修3《蜀道难》教案2篇
【明确】“一夫当关，万夫莫开”言剑阁有易守难攻的险要形势，暗示中央朝廷的部队很不容易打进来，因而野心家可以据险发动叛乱，“化为狼与豺”，搞地方割据。如果割据势力之间出现矛盾冲突，难免要发生混战，结果必定是“杀人如麻”。诗人这番预言在十多年后就得到了证实：从上元二年到大历初即有段子璋、徐知道、崔旰等人相继发动叛乱。诗人的意图是要严防野心家发难。诗人从剑阁的险要引出对政治形势的描写。他化用西晋张载《剑阁铭》中形胜之地，匪亲勿居的语句，目的在于劝人引以为鉴戒，警惕战乱的发生，并联系当时的社会背景，揭露了蜀中豺狼的磨牙吮血，杀人如麻，这既是描写蜀道猛兽，又是影射政治黑暗的双关语句，表达了对国事的忧虑与关切，为诗篇增加了现实的内涵、深厚的意蕴。唐天宝初年，太平景象背后正潜伏着危机，后来发生的安史之乱，证明诗人的忧虑是有现实意义的。
人教版高中历史必修1辛亥革命教案2篇
①从政府人员组成看，南京政府是一个以资产阶级革命派为主体的政府。②从政府颁发的法令和措施看，这些法令体现了资产阶级民主革命的要求，对于发展民族资本主义经济、资产阶级民主政治和文化教育以及改革社会风气，都起了积极作用。③从颁布的《中华民国临时约法》看，宪法体现了三权分立的政治体制，体现了资产阶级民主主义的要求，是中国历史上第一部资产阶级民主宪法，具有反封建专制制度的进步意义。（2）从南京临时政府的内外政策分析南京政府的根本弱点①未彻底地反封建。它没有采取比较彻底的反对封建主义的措施，特别是对封建统治的基础——地主阶级土地所有制没有触动，这样，南京临时政府也就不能真正地把广大人民群众动员起来，因而缺乏真正的群众基础。
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures教案
II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “link verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This theme of the part is “ Describe people or things in greater detail”. Students have learned the grammar(restrictive relative clauses) in Book 1, and further review and consolidate its structure “prep+relative pronouns(which/whom)” and the relative adverbs(when, where and why), besides students should understand its form, meaning and functions. In this section, students should be able to express the grammar correctly in daily communication and in the writing. 1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses . 2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn to write sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses .2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn tow rite sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.Step 1. Observe the following sentences, and mark the relative pronouns and the adverbs. 1. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problems, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.2. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.Step 2 PracticePlease complete these sentences with relative pronouns and relative adverbs and answer the following questions.Questions: 1. What is the head noun ?2. What relative words should be used ?3. What elements do they act in these sentences ?
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading For Writing教案
This report is short, concise and has typical news content and language features. The title uses the verb phrases, embodying the characteristics of being concise and general. The introduction is the first two sentences in the first paragraph, describing the general situation of the cultural heritage protection project, including time, place, characters, events and other news elements, so that readers can see the main points of the news report at a glance. The main body is the second and third paragraphs, which report the important historical and cultural value of Mogao Grottoes and the production of Mogao Grottoes Material digital photos, which are of great significance to the inheritance of historical culture and the promotion of international cultural understanding, exchange and cooperation. Direct citation is used in the report, as well as background introduction and other news writing techniques.1. Get students to have a good understanding of some features about a news report by reading the text.2. Instruct students to write a summary about a news report properly using some newly acquired writing skills in this period.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.1. Stimulate students to have a good understanding of how to a summary about a news report 2. Cultivate students to write a news report properly and concisely.Step 1: Lead in Do you think it is necessary for us to circulate our cultural heritage to the world? Why or why not?Do we need to learn more about other countries’ cultural heritage? Why or why not?Step 2: Read to discover details concerning the main body of the news report.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.观察下列句子特点，总结共同点。1．(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web．2．(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient．3．(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club．4．(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful．5．(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因为写得匆忙, 这篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔细读书时, 发现了一些从前不知道的东西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 当被问及他为什么要这么做时, 班长说这是他的职责
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案二
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1：Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1：What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1：Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
人教版高中地理必修1常见天气系统教案
知识和技能 ⑴从图片和简易图中，了解气团（冷气团、暖气团）的概念；锋的概念与分类；低压（气旋）、高压（反气旋）、高压脊、低压槽的概念。⑵从气温、气压、湿度、降水、风等几方面分析各种天气系统的形成及其气流特点，并综合出各种天气系统控制下的天气状况过程与方法 ⑴让学生能阅读和简单分析天气图，解释天气变化现象；⑵用案例说明气象灾害发生的原因和危害；⑶结合我国常见的天气系统说明其对人们生产和生活的影响情感、态度与价值观激发学生探究天气的形成和变化的兴趣和动机，培养学生求真、求实的科学态度，提高地理审美情趣教学重点1.锋面系统。(锋面系统:一是要区别冷暖锋的成因，二是要掌握锋面两侧的气压、温度、湿度、风和天气差异)2.低压、高压系统。（要掌握其成因、气压特征、气流特征及其天气特点四个方面。）
人教版新课标高中物理必修2功率教案2篇
1．用CAI课件模拟汽车的启动过程。师生共同讨论：①如果作用在物体上的力为恒力，且物体以匀速运动，则力对物体做功的功率保持不变。此情况下，任意一段时间内的平均功率与任一瞬时的瞬时功率都是相同的。②很多动力机器通常有一个额定功率，且通常使其在额定功率状态工作（如汽车），根据P=FV可知：当路面阻力较小时，牵引力也小，速度大，即汽车可以跑得快些；当路面阻力较大，或爬坡时，需要比较大的牵引力，速度必须小。这就是爬坡时汽车换低速挡的道理。③如果动力机器在实际功率小于额定功率的条件下工作，例如汽车刚刚起动后的一段时间内，速度逐渐增大过程中，牵引力仍可增大，即F和v可以同时增大，但是这一情况应以二者乘积等于额定功率为限度，即当实际功率大于额定功率以后，这种情况不可能实现。
人教版高中语文必修1《小狗包弟》教案2篇
巴金在十年浩劫中的大致经历：放弃包弟并没有换得保全一家人，1968年8月，巴金被关进牛棚改造，随后经受了大字报、挂牌游街等形式的批斗。1970年，到农村改造，掏大粪、喂猪、背稻草、种地……1972年，妻子萧珊在饱受精神折磨后患上癌症，病逝。巴金的儿子在劳动改造的过程中也饱受精神和肉体上的折磨，性格变得内向抑郁，疾病缠身。此时，巴金69岁。巴金曾在《病中》一文写道：“当姚文元拿着棒子的时候，我给关在牛棚里除了唯唯诺诺之外，敢于做过什么事情？十年间我不过是一条含着眼泪等人宰割的牛。”小结：（幻灯片12）社会是病态的社会，政治是高压的政治，人性是扭曲的人性。十年文革，十年浩劫，给多少人留下了累累不可弥合的精神创伤。即使一条小狗，也可能摆脱不了“文革”无情的迫害，比如包弟，比如艺术家邻居的小狗。
人教版高中语文必修2《采薇》教案2篇
这两章是对战争场面的描写。写的是战车、战马、象弭、鱼服以及士兵的劳累奔波、饥渴难当，通过这些具体生动的细节描写来展现战争生活的图景。而没有写战场上的刀光剑影、厮打拼杀，但战争的残酷已可想见。4“昔我往矣，杨柳依依。今我来思，雨雪霏霏”被视为情景交融的佳句。清人王夫之在论《诗经·小雅·采薇》这两句时说：“以乐景写哀，以哀景写乐，一倍增其哀乐。”谈谈你的看法。一以往昔之虚衬眼前之实，以出征之乐衬内心之思亲之悲痛；二“杨柳依依”与“雨雪霏霏”对比，突出不胜今昔之感；三大雪交加，饥渴难当，情境实悲，以哀景写哀情。四、交流延伸1写一首诗或一段文字表达你对“乡愁”的新的体验。在全班交流。2课后搜集更多的表现乡情的诗歌散文作品，将你最感动的一篇拿到班上与同学分享感受。
人教版高中语文必修1《大卫·科波菲尔》教案2篇
（1）主人公大卫·科波菲尔：大卫·科波菲尔是《大卫·科波菲尔》中的主人公，曾经是个孤儿。作家描写了他从孤儿成长为一个具有人道主义精神的资产阶级民主主义作家的过程。他善良，诚挚，聪明，勤奋好学，有自强不息的勇气、百折不回的毅力和积极进取的精神，在逆境中满怀信心，在顺境中加倍努力，终于获得了事业上的成功和家庭的幸福。在这个人物身上寄托着狄更斯的道德理想。（2）《大卫·科波菲尔》中的女性形象：在狄更斯笔下，《大卫·科波菲尔》塑造了一个个有血有肉的人物形象，每个任务都给人留下了深刻的印象，尤其是成功塑造了不同性格、不同品德的女性形象：贝西姨婆、艾妮斯、佩葛蒂、克拉拉、朵拉、摩德斯通小姐、米考伯太太、艾米丽……贝西姨婆与摩德斯通小姐的对比，克拉拉、朵拉与艾妮斯的对比更使她们栩栩如生，对贝西姨婆、艾妮斯、佩葛蒂的爱就更深一层，对摩德斯通小姐更是恨之入骨，对朵拉、克拉拉既同情又气愤。
人教版高中语文必修1《荆轲刺秦王》教案
教学目标：1、知识与能力：①了解荆轲刺秦王的历史背景和过程，整体感知课文。②掌握文言文中重要的字、词、句解释，提高翻译能力。③学会从人物的对话、动作、神态描写入手，分析主要人物形象。2、情感与态度：正确看待荆轲刺秦王这一事件，学会历史而辩证地评价人物。重点难点：评价历史事件，分析人物形象。教学方法：朗读法、提问法、讨论法课时安排：三课时教学过程：第一课时一、导入：（课前展示雕塑照片）来到正定讲课，我感到非常高兴，一进县城，就被这里浓郁的历史文化气息所感染。我们住在华阳假日酒店，外面正在兴建文化广场，刚才的照片就是在那里拍摄的。在此，我进一步了解到正定这座文化古城悠久的历史渊源，这里有南越王赵佗，常胜将军赵云，一代名家颜真卿等等，可谓物华天宝、人杰地灵。因此我相信我们正定中学的同学们一定都非常优秀。这也让我更深刻地体会到一个道理：语文的外延就是生活的外延。
人教版高中语文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》教案2篇
三、想象画面，把握意境1.指导想象学习陶渊明的《归园田居》我们脑海中自然会出现一幅幅的画面，比如他归家后的生活场景，我们会想象“榆柳”是如何遮蔽房屋的，而“桃李”又是如何摘种在房前的。我们会想象村落是如何在薄雾中若隐若现的，想象炊烟是如何袅袅升起的。《涉江采芙蓉》一诗只有8句话，更需要我们展开想象，去构画场景，这样才能深入诗歌，体会到诗歌的味道。2.学生想象要求学生闭目想象1分钟。3.学生展示想象结果（抽三四个学生回答即可）4.老师指导纠正学生想象不合理之处。要注意的地方：“江”可能学生会想象成小溪流、小池塘。“兰泽”可能学生理解成“湖泊”。注意字词“还顾”“漫浩浩”中隐含的情感，注意“离居”中流露的愁怨。5.时间允许的话，老师读自己的下水作文。
人教版高中语文必修2《孔雀东南飞并序》教案2篇
让学生仔细聆听美妙的音乐，合作讨论，加深理解。（1）本诗文中的“兰芝被遣”和“兰芝抗婚”的情节，可与乐曲展开部第一阶段“逼嫁抗婚”对比阅读。文中的刘兰芝是在封建礼教的压迫下被遣归及被迫“改嫁”，刘兰芝与祝英台一样都进行了抗争。乐曲中的乐器奏出了具有威胁力的封建势力的主题，代表着封建势力的凶暴残酷，同时叙述了祝英台的悲痛和不安心情，表现了控诉、抗争的感情。（2）本诗文中的“夫妻誓别”的情节，可与乐曲呈示部中的结束部“长亭惜别”对比阅读。文中刘兰芝与焦仲卿的誓别。二人分手之际，依依不舍，“举手长劳劳，二情同依依”。乐曲中梁祝分别时依依不舍又充满悲伤，音调抒情徐缓。让学生在徐缓的音乐中去感受刘兰芝与焦仲卿生离死别的痛苦。
人教版高中语文必修2《我有一个梦想》教案2篇
全班齐读第五段内容。请一位同学分析，接着让这位同学按他分析的读一遍。3、4两自然段的平缓之后，第5段作者的情感再次抬升。为了满足这种情感的张扬，作一口气连用了四个排比句式“现在是……时候”，一方面这是情感发泄的需要，另一方面这种排山倒海的语势也加强了内容的表达，极强地突出了现实为自由、平等而战的重要性。四、学会演讲我们刚才细读了课文，但读和讲是有区别的。所谓演讲，是一门语言艺术，它的主要形式是“讲”，即运用有声语言并追求言辞的表现力和声音的感染力；同时还要辅之以“演”，即运用面部表情、手势动作、身体姿态乃至一切可以理解的态势语言，使讲话“艺术化”起来，从而产生一种非凡的艺术魅力。那么，接下来就假设一下假如你是马丁·路德·金，你会怎样去讲这篇演讲辞。
人教版高中语文必修2《兰亭集序》教案3篇
三、指导第一段的背诵，点拨理解句意，强调关键词语，注重文言基础知识教学。过程中要让学生反复读背。背诵线索：时间——地点——事件——人物——环境——活动——天气——感觉。时间：永和九年，岁在癸丑，暮春之初。地点：会于会稽山阴之兰亭。事件：修稧事也。人物：群贤毕至，少长咸集。环境：此地有崇山峻岭，茂林修竹；又有清流激湍，映带左右。活动：引以为流觞曲水，列坐其次。虽无丝竹管弦之盛，一觞一咏，亦足以畅叙幽情。天气：是日也，天朗气清，惠风和畅。感觉：仰观宇宙之大，俯察品类之盛，所以极视听之娱，信可乐也。四、学生自读背诵5分钟。五、抽一至二名学生试背课文，教师可作必要的线索提示。第二课时一、听名家示范朗诵，学生小声跟读。二、复习巩固第一自然段的阅读背诵。三、朗读、解析第二自然段，理解文章“由叙入感”的写作结构。
人教版高中语文必修2《离骚》教案2篇
四、品味诗歌艺术1、诗人是如何表现其品质的？运用了什么修辞手法？产生了怎样的表达效果？明确：诗句“扈江离与辟芷兮，纫秋兰以为佩”很好地体现了诗人光辉俊洁的人格。用“江离”“辟芷”“秋兰”三种香草来装饰自己，比喻自己，极其生动形象地表现了诗人自己美好的精神世界，使诗歌充满了浪漫主义气息。2、《离骚》中作者常以“香草”、“美物”来比喻自己、贤士和君王，并表达政治理想，这是《离骚》的一大艺术特色，这种方法叫做“移情法”，即不直接说出自己想说的话，而是把它寄寓于某一物上，也就是“移情于物”，这种方法在古典诗词中广泛运用，在政治不清明的时代，借用“移情”，可言难言之语，抒难抒之情。请找出相关的诗句，说说诗人是怎样运用这些比喻来表达政治理想的。
