Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
1、先是要完善公司内审制度,20**年已对现行的内审制度进行了修改,20**年为使审计工作有标准可依,根据现有审计业务的类型,准备建立《公司内部控制制度审计办法》、《公司合同管理审计办法》、《内部审计档案管理办法》、《委托社会审计管理办法》四项内审制度。 2、内部控制制度是指公司为实现经营目标,保障资产完整,保证会计信息真实、促进经济活动健康有序进行而制定的一种内部协调、组织、制约、检查的控制系统,包括对与会计记录、会计业务处理直接有关的会计控制系统和间接有关的管理控制系统。
一、部门制度建设、工作流程疏理、岗位责任落实。 进一步细化、标准化、强化各类制度流程,根据部门运行特点及工作中存在的问题,有针对性地对不合理部分进行修改,形成系统的、完整的、可操作性强便于执行简单易懂的规章体系。并应用五常法,加强对部门公用工具、维修材料、设备档案及设备设施的精细化管理,深入员工思想意识,培养员工良好工作习惯,在班组形成一种整洁有序的、相互尊重的氛围。
尊敬的老师们、亲爱的同学们!大家早上好!今天我讲话的主题是:做文明学生,创文明校园。众所周知,我市争创全国文明城市已经进入关键时期,全市上下正在积极准备迎接国家级文明城市评选。蚌埠铁中作为连续多届的省市文明单位,学校也为创建全国文明城市做了大量工作。铁中校园里拾金不昧、做好事不留名的同学愈来愈多,很多同学自觉的爱护校园环境、爱护学校公物,这体现了全校师生的文明素养不断在提升。但是,也要看到在我们身边还存在不少不文明的现象。例如:有些同学语言不文明,出口成脏,打架骂人的事件还偶有发生;有些同学将饮料杯、塑料袋、纸屑随处丢弃;住校同学还有从宿舍楼上将垃圾随手扔到楼下,将脏水泼在楼下的:还有一些同学损坏教学楼卷闸门、应急疏散指示灯、灭火器等公物的;还有少数住校生和中午留校学生违纪迟到的;还有个别同学在校园里吸烟等。这些不文明的现象应该引起全校师生的重视。学校在此之前也对相关不文明的同学进行了批评教育。创建全国文明城市需要我们每一个人的共同努力,如果因为我们中的某个人影响到创城工作,影响到学校创建文明校园工作,我们何以面对全校师生?
《草地上的空罐头》是选中班语言看图讲述。它用简洁易懂的语言向我们讲述了小猴看到空罐头为什么扔空罐头?小猪被空罐头砸到后会怎样?小兔看到空罐头后是怎么想?怎么做的?小乌龟把空罐头当成什么?这个故事告诉我们一个道理,其实每一样东西都有它的价值,就算是我们暂时用不着的东西,也可以找到别的途径发挥它的长处,循环再用。《纲要》在语言领域中提出:发展幼儿语言的关键是创设一个能使他们想说、敢说、喜欢说、有机会说并能得到积极应答的环境以及鼓励幼儿大胆、清楚地表达自己的想法和感受,发展幼儿语言表达能力和思维能力。
《小乌龟上幼儿园》这个故事选自于小班上学期望整合(一),这一主题中,该故事选用了小朋友生活中比较熟悉并喜欢的小乌龟、小青蛙、小鸭子、小鸡为角色。讲述了一只小乌龟第一天上幼儿园的心情及所发生的事情,最终小乌龟能快乐地和同伴玩,融入到了集体当中的故事。现独生子女较多,其有较多的幼儿都是爷爷、奶奶带,因此,都比较娇气;并且接触外面的生活较少加上年龄较小,未离开过家长。因此,刚踏入陌生的环境中,难免会哭闹得厉害。为了能使幼儿更快地适应新环境,我觉得这个故事既符合小班幼儿年龄特点,又符合孩子的现实需要。所以我选择了这个故事来安抚幼儿情绪,并将它与语言和社会两大领域相结合。
B: For 3 days. I expect togo there again.A: Lucky you. I had to stayat home. But I’m planning to travel to Mount Changbai.B: Oh, that’s a good place.I went there three years ago.
A bird went to look for happiness. On ___21___ way, she saw a flower, the flower was short ofwater, but his face was full of ___22___ .
When I was young, I dreamed of being anastronaut(宇航员)andflying into the space. Nowadays, my dream has come true. Traveling to the moonhas got popular. People between the ages of 18 to 60 are able to travel to themoon.
Penny’sfamily was very poor. Her father was a sailor (水手). He earned very littlemoney and was ____16____ away from home. Her mother could not work ____17____she was often sick. One day. Penny’s mother said to Penny, “Our lamp (灯) isbroken. Go to the market on your way home from school and buy another one. Here’ssixty dollars. ____18____ to get a bargain (还价), dear.”
(A: Sun Lan B: Li Yue C: Waiter)A: Hi! This is Sun Lan. MayI speak to Li Yue?B: Hi, Sun Lan! ________41________.Are you in Qiqihar now?A: Yes, I came back last night.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was aloneand didn’t ____11____others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed ____12____ him. His only friend was adog named Bobby. He ____13____his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的)to it sometimes.
Penny’s family was very poor. Her father was asailor (水手).He earned very little money and was ____16____ away from home. Her mothercould not work ____17____she was often sick. One day.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was aloneand didn’t ____11____ others. No one showed kindness to him. Peoplealways laughed ____12____ him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He____13____ his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的)to it sometimes.
一年来,公司紧紧围绕法律工作要点,以“四项审核”为工作重心,进一步推进公司法治工作新五年规划的实施,取得了一定的成就,为企业快速、稳健发展保驾护航。一是法律制度不断完善。为将法治工作全面融入企业中心工作和生产经营,努力推动法治工作开展广覆盖,推动“法治XX”再升级。二是合同管理水平不断提升。合同管理作为现代企业管理的重要内容之一。把好合同关,是现代企业经营管理成败的一个重要因素。合同评审率及通过率较以前有了大幅度的提升。三是项目总法律顾问、法律联络员制度建设进一步健全。明确工作范围和职责,经理或主要负责人为法治工作第一责任人,形成完整的纵向联动机制。同时,总法律顾问、法律联络员挂牌办公、职责上墙,增强了项目总法律顾问、法律联络员的使命感和责任心。
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