The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
十年春,齐师伐我。公将战,曹刿请见。其乡人曰:“肉食者谋之,又何间焉?”刿曰:“肉食者鄙,未能远谋。”乃入见。问:“何以战?”公曰:“衣食所安,弗敢专也,必以分人。”对曰:“小惠未遍,民弗从也。”公曰:“牺牲玉帛,弗敢加也,必以信。”对曰:“小信未孚,神弗福也。”公曰:“小大之狱,虽不能察,必以情。”对日:“忠之属也。可以一战。战则请从。”
阅读下面唐诗,完成下面小题。漫成一首杜甫江月去人只数尺,风灯①照夜欲三更。沙头宿鹭联拳②静,船尾跳鱼拨刺③鸣。【注释】①风灯:船中桅杆上挂着的灯,有纸罩能避风。②联拳:指夜宿的白鹭屈曲着身子,三五成群团聚在沙滩上。拳,屈曲。③拨刺:拟声词,指鱼在水里跳动发出的声音。11. 这首诗通过“_____________”“风灯”“宿鹭”“_________________”等意象,描绘出一幅恬淡平和的江上月夜图。
(二)(4分)阅读下面诗歌,完成下面小题。瀑布联句李忱千岩万壑不辞劳,远看方知出处高。溪涧焉能留得住,终归大海作波涛。14. 首句运用了什么手法?有什么表达效果?15. 请简要分析最后两句寄寓了作者怎样的情怀?
历史老师无奈地说过:“有次我让大家整理近代史的笔记,别人都是两三张纸就搞定了,你知道崔安然写了多少吗?56页!唉……”数学老师总结道:“崔安然啊……就是单纯的脑子笨。”我还听隔壁班的王梦茹同学说,她俩是发小,上学时崔安然在学习方面就认真而吃力,效果不理想。
我开始格外关注这个笨小孩:凌乱的头发,额头上此消彼长的痘痘,瘦小的肩膀……明明是单薄的小姑娘,身体里却像是有使不完的能量,面对大大小小的挫折时她波澜不惊、一往无前地继续努力,偶有一丝焦虑掠过,也稍纵即逝。我不知道那压力如山的一天又一天,崔安然究竟是怎么扛下来的……这一切,都令人心疼。
之后,阿根廷决赛战胜联邦德国,获得了1986年世界杯冠军,马拉多纳凭借5个进球、5个助攻获得金球奖。1990年,马拉多纳带领阿根廷队获得世界杯亚军。1994年,马拉多纳带领阿根廷队再度冲击世界杯,结果因药检阳性禁赛,这导致阿根廷队军心大乱,止步八分之一决赛。1997年10月,马拉多纳宣布退役。
哲人有言,英雄的业绩、他们的言论,就是那个时代的精华。的确,英雄是一个民族的“凝结核”。如杨靖宇所言,“革命就像火一样,任凭大雪封山,鸟兽藏迹,只要我们有火种,就能驱赶严寒,带来光明和温暖。”英雄就是这革命的火种,没有英雄的引领,个体的力量就难以凝聚;缺少先锋的领路,前行的方向将难以看清。马克思因此感慨,“每一个社会时代都需要有自己的伟大人物”。
【海外网2月21日电】2月20日,北京冬奥会正式闭幕,这届冬奥会为世界留下了独具特色的中国记忆,收获了众多好评,各国运动员持续发文为北京冬奥会点赞。“感谢、祝福”成了高频词。
倘若意犹未尽,试看杨万里的《郡中送春盘》:“饼如茧纸不可风,菜如缥茸劣可缝。韭芽卷黄苣舒紫,芦服削冰寒脱齿。”白如茧纸的是春饼,吃的时候,从春盘里夹取菜蔬各一小箸,卷为细简状,这便是咬春饼。
“无废城市”,是以创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的新发展理念为引领,通过推动形成绿色发展方式和生活方式,持续推进固体废物源头减量和资源化利用,最大限度减少填埋量,将固体废物环境影响降至最低的城市发展模式。2017年,中国工程院院士杜祥豌在国内首次牵头提出创建“无废城市”及“无废社会”的建议。
桃花峪是黄河中下游分界线,把桥建在这里自有讲究。我个人的选择原因,就实用层面来讲,自是离老家更近,却也有非实用层面:是它的外形更时尚更壮观,名字我也格外钟爱:桃花峪——黄河——大桥,既明艳又铿锵,既坚固又绵长,不是么?
山不在高,有仙则名。水不在深,有龙则灵。斯是陋室,惟吾德馨。苔痕上阶绿,草色入帘青。谈笑有鸿儒,往来无白丁。可以调素琴,阅金经。无丝竹之乱耳,无案牍之劳形。南阳诸葛庐,西蜀子云亭。孔子云:何陋之有?
在厨房蒸馒头的母亲,揭开锅盖高兴地说到:“馒头笑了。”我没看出来,就问她怎么笑的。母亲说:“就是馒头开口了,过年了,讨个吉利,所以要说笑了才行。”
古诗是一幅幅草木明净的“无声画”。芦苇摇曳,先民低唱“①______,白露为霜”(《<诗经>二首》);登楼远眺,崔颢吟诵“②______,芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲”(《黄鹤楼》);持节塞上,王维长叹“ ③_____,归雁入胡天”(《使至塞上》);羁旅天涯,马致远感慨“④______,小桥流水人家,古道西风瘦马”(《天净沙·秋思》)。
望岳杜甫岱宗夫如何?齐鲁青未了。造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓。荡胸生曾云,决眦入归鸟。会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。
天在下雨,让原本就显得有些悲壮的远行更添了一份凄凉。雨不大,缠绵如丝,像是故土对他恳切地挽留,轻轻柔柔飘落在他的头发上,于发梢积出细小的雨珠连成网,将他的薄外套淋得到处是深浅不一的痕迹。天阴阴的,压下来,世界晦暗。透过这迷离的雨雾,他恍惚看到路上的行人向他迎面走来,汇成浩荡的人潮,或者说,是他感到自己正孤独地在人潮中逆流而行。
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