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2022年吉林省中考英语真题（原卷版）
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
2022年安徽省中考英语真题（原卷版）
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南极).Amundsen arrived first.
2022年北京市中考英语真题（原卷版）
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣赏) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
2022年天津市中考语文真题（原卷版）
三峡郦道元①自三峡七百里中，两岸连山，略无阙处。重岩叠嶂，隐天蔽日，自非亭午夜分，不见曦月。②至于夏水襄陵，沿溯阻绝。或王命急宣，有时朝发白帝，暮到江陵，其间千二百里，虽乘奔御风，不以疾也。③春冬之时，则素湍绿潭，回清倒影，绝??多生怪柏，悬泉瀑布，飞漱其间，清荣峻茂，良多趣味。
2022年山西省中考语文真题
王某曰：古之学者，虽问以口而其传以心虽听以耳而其受以意。故为师者不烦，而学者有得也。孔子曰：“不愤不启，不悱①不发，举一隅②不以三隅反，则不复也。”夫孔子岂敢爱其道，骜③天下之学者，而不使其蚤④有知乎！以谓其问之不切，则其听之不专；其思之不深，则其取之不固。不专不固，而可以入者，口耳而已矣。吾所以教者，非将善其口耳也。
2022年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题（原卷版）
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, and asked her father, “Doyou want me to cook?”
2022年贵州省黔东南州中考英语真题（原卷版）
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were ___16___electric cars on the road than gasoline（汽油）cars, because at that time,gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels（燃料）, electriccars were more popular.
2022年四川省宜宾市中考语文真题（原卷版）
世上种种到头来都会成为过去。心力衰竭时，我安慰自己，这一切都会过去；当我因成功洋洋得意时，我提醒自己，这一切都会过去：穷困潦倒时，我告诉自己，这一切都会过去；腰缠万贯时，我也告诉自己，这一切都会过去。是的，昔日修筑金字塔的人早已作古，埋在冰冷的石头下面，而金字塔有朝一日，也会埋在沙土下面。如果世上种种终必成空，我又为何对今天的得失斤斤计较？
2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题（原卷版）
I often use old clothes that people don’t wearany more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up awebsite to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now Iplan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.
2022年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任务) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record.
2022年山东省滨州市中考英语真题（原卷版）
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (阴历).
2022年山东省滨州市中考语文真题（原卷版）
阅读下面唐诗，完成下面小题。漫成一首杜甫江月去人只数尺，风灯①照夜欲三更。沙头宿鹭联拳②静，船尾跳鱼拨刺③鸣。【注释】①风灯：船中桅杆上挂着的灯，有纸罩能避风。②联拳：指夜宿的白鹭屈曲着身子，三五成群团聚在沙滩上。拳，屈曲。③拨刺：拟声词，指鱼在水里跳动发出的声音。11. 这首诗通过“_____________”“风灯”“宿鹭”“_________________”等意象，描绘出一幅恬淡平和的江上月夜图。
2022年辽宁省营口市中考语文真题（原卷版）
（二）（4分）阅读下面诗歌，完成下面小题。瀑布联句李忱千岩万壑不辞劳，远看方知出处高。溪涧焉能留得住，终归大海作波涛。14. 首句运用了什么手法？有什么表达效果？15. 请简要分析最后两句寄寓了作者怎样的情怀？
2022年浙江省杭州市中考语文真题（原卷版）
如何挑选既安全又营养的食品，是大众普遍关心的问题。学会读懂食品标签变得越来越重要，那么该如何看懂食品标签呢？首先看配料表。我国《食品安全国家标准预包装食品营养标签通则》规定，配料表中食品配料名称按比例从多到少排列，也就是说，前几种配料就是该食品的主要成分。比如，某种酸奶，它的配料表依次写着生牛乳、白砂糖等，说明含量最多的是生牛乳，其次是白砂糖。
2022年山东省威海市中考语文真题（原卷版）
老妇人走到园子边，隔着灌木枝和我聊起来。她身材微胖，蓝底红花的旧棉袄沾着泥土，黑里透红的脸上挂着饱满的笑容。清瘦结实的老汉也放下手里的白菜，直起腰身听我们闲聊。他微笑的脸上波纹起伏，颜色也是黑里透红。
2022年四川省达州市中考语文真题（原卷版）
余幼时即嗜学。家贫，无从致书以观，每假借于藏书之家，手自笔录，计日以还。天大寒，砚冰坚，手指不可屈伸，弗之怠。录毕，走送之，不敢稍逾约。以是人多以书假余，余因得遍观群书。既加冠，益慕圣贤之道，又患无硕师名人与游，尝趋百里外，从乡之先达执经叩问。先达德隆望尊，门人弟子填其室，未尝稍降辞色。余立侍左右，援疑质理，俯身倾耳以请；或遇其叱咄，色愈恭，礼愈至，不敢出一言以复；俟其欣悦，则又请焉。故余虽愚，卒获有所闻。
2022年山东省临沂市中考语文真题（原卷版）
吸入用新冠疫苗是康希诺生物创新了给药方式，用雾化器将新冠疫苗雾化成微小颗粒，模拟新冠病毒从呼吸道黏膜侵入的逻辑，通过吸入的方式进入呼吸道和肺部，从而有效免疫变异毒。
2022年四川省泸州市中考语文真题（原卷版）
马说唐 韩愈世有伯乐，然后有千里马。千里马常有，而伯乐不常有。故虽有名马，祗辱于奴隶人之手，骈死于槽枥之间，不以千里称也。马之千里者，一食或尽粟一石。食马者不知其能千里而食也。是马也，虽有千里之能，食不饱，力不足，才美不外见，且欲与常马等不可得，安求其能千里也？策之不以其道，食之不能尽其材，鸣之而不能通其意，执策而临之，曰：“天下无马！”呜呼！其真无马邪？其真不知马也！
2022年四川省自贡市中考语文真题（原卷版）
人类的语言具有两大功能，可以用一个词语来概括——表情达意：“表情”就是表达情感，“达意”就是传递信息。但在语言使用的过程中，我们往往会重视信息交流，而忽略了情感沟通，这和语言中情感表达的特殊性是有很大关系的。
2022年四川省眉山市中考语文真题（原卷版）
阅读下面一首唐诗，完成下面小题。送李侍御赴安西①高适行子对飞蓬，金鞭指铁骢②。功名万里外，心事一杯中。虏障③燕支④北，秦城太白东⑤。离魂莫惆怅，看取宝刀雄！【注】①安西；即安西都护府，治所在今新疆库车县。②骢（cōng）：毛色青白相间的马。③虏障：类似碉堡的防御工事。④燕支：山名，在今甘肃。⑤太白东：指秦岭太白峰以东的长安。