From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
Q5:What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6:What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有礼貌, 你被攻击的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:温故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1.(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system.2.(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack,...3.(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge).Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:过去分词作定语时的意义1.及物动词的过去分词作定语,在语态上表示被动;在时间上,常表示动作已经发生或完成,有时也不表示时间性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last.我们的老师看着我们做实验,最后给了我们一个满意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon.会上提出的计划将很快被执行。2.不及物动词的过去分词作定语,它不表示被动意义,只强调动作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard.
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因为写得匆忙, 这篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔细读书时, 发现了一些从前不知道的东西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 当被问及他为什么要这么做时, 班长说这是他的职责
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
. 一个数的倒数等于它本身的数是()A.1 B. C.±1 D.04. 下列判断错误的是()A.任何数的绝对值一定是非负数; B.一个负数的绝对值一定是正数;C.一个正数的绝对值一定是正数; D.一个数不是正数就是负数;5. 有理数a、b、c在数轴上的位置如图所示则下列结论正确的是()A.a>b>0>c B.b>0>a>cC.b<a<0< D.a<b<c<06.两个有理数的和是正数,积是负数,则这两个有理数( )A.都是正数; B.都是负数; C.一正一负,且正数的绝对值较大; D.一正一负,且负数的绝对值较大。7.若│a│=8,│b│=5,且a + b>0,那么a-b的值是( )A.3或13 B.13或-13 C.3或-3 D.-3或-138. 大于-1999而小于2000的所有整数的和是()A.-1999 B.-1998 C.1999 D.20009. 当n为正整数时, 的值是()
这几段内容传达出的是“要敬畏生命,尊重生命;更要敬畏大自然,尊重大自然,爱护大自然”的主旨内涵,因此让学生通过自由朗读的方式,再次体会冯至对这个消逝了的山村的细致的美好的描绘,感悟冯至传达出的对生命,对自然的理解和思考。5.最后一个自然段的解读依然是交给学生,先齐读课文,再让学生自主分享自己的体会或疑惑。但在这一环节我也设计了两个我认为必须解答的两个问题,一是怎么理解“在风雨如晦的时刻”;二是“意味不尽的关联”是指什么。我认为这两个问题一个涉及到写作背景,一个涉及到对全文主旨的一个整体把握,能够进一步帮助学生理解散文的深刻内涵和主旨,让学生有意识的在阅读散文过程中通过背景知识进行理解。既尊重学生的个性化解读,又能够让学生有意义学习,完成预设的教学目标。如果学生没有提到这两处,那我就需要做出补充。
王安石,字介甫,号半山。北宋著名政治家、思想家、文学家、改革家,唐宋八大家之一。欧阳修称赞王安石:“翰林风月三千首,吏部文章二百年。老去自怜心尚在,后来谁与子争先。”传世文集有《王临川集》、《临川集拾遗》等。其诗文各体兼擅,词虽不多,但亦擅长,世人哄传之诗句莫过于《泊船瓜洲》中的“春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还。”且有名作《桂枝香》等。介绍之后设置这样的导入语:今天我们共同走进王安石,一起欣赏名作《桂枝香·金陵怀古》。(板书标题)(二)整体感知整体感知是赏析文章的前提,通过初读,可以使学生初步了解将要学到的基本内容,了解文章大意及思想意图,使学生对课文内容形成整体感知。首先,我会让学生根据课前预习,出声诵读课文,同时注意朗读的快慢、停顿、语调、轻重音等,然后再播放音频,纠正他们的读音与停顿。其次,我会引导学生谈谈他感受。学生通过朗读,能够说出本词雄壮、豪放、有气势,有对景物的赞美和对历史的感喟。
(一)导入新课“时势造英雄”,恶劣的环境造就名诗名篇。正因如此,怀才不遇于古人是恒久的情感素材。同学们,请大家回忆我们学过哪些抒发作者怀才不遇的诗词?(二)解释题意拟:仿照,模拟《行路难》,是乐府杂曲,本为汉代歌谣,晋人袁山松改变其音调,创制新词,流行一时。 鲍照《拟行路难》共十八首,歌咏人世的种种忧虑,寄寓悲愤,今天我们学习的是其中第四首。(三)作者简介、写作背景门阀制度之下,“上品无寒门,下品无世族”,出身寒微的文人往往空怀一腔热忱,却报国无门,不得不在壮志未酬的遗恨中坐视时光流逝。即使跻身仕途,也多是充当幕僚、府掾,备受压抑,在困顿坎坷中徒然挣扎,只落得身心交瘁。
(一) 单元质量检测内容一、 单项选择题1.小林爸爸承包了村里的一个鱼塘, 需要签订一份承包协议。他爸爸准备去律师 事务所花钱让律师拟订一份承包协议, 他妈妈却说花钱浪费, 自己随便写写就 可以了。这说明( )A.小林妈妈勤俭节约B.小林爸爸小题大做,实属多此一举C.小林爸爸法治观念强,懂得用法律保护自己D.小林父母性格不和,观点有分歧2. 《民法典》规定: 父母对未成年子女负有抚养、教育和保护的义务。《义务教 育法》规定: 社会组织和个人应当为适龄儿童、少年接受义务教育创造良好的 环境。《环境保护法》规定:禁止引进不符合我国环境保护规定要求的技术和 设备。这说明( )A.未成年人的教育问题很重要B.环境保护要求很严格C.生活方方面面都需要法律D.国家重视民生
11.情境探究。成长路上,学无止境。初中三年的学习生活,不仅使我们的知识得到丰富,而且也使我们的心理品质得到磨炼,在生命的旅途中留下 了一串串难忘的印记。根据所学知识,对下列情景进行探究。情景一:面对考试,感到压力很大,心里非常焦虑。对策: 。情景二:数学考试时,小林因为紧张导致许多原本会做的题目做不出 来,就在考场上大哭起来。之后的几天,他吃不下饭、睡不着觉,精 神恍惚,生病了……小林的这种情绪体现了青春期情绪的 特点。 小林的不良情绪会 。 12.阅读材料,体验情绪。材料一 近年来,由于生活、工作压力太大,有一些大公司陆续为员工 增添了一间专门的办公室。这间办公室中设置了真人大小的充气人, 上面标有高层领导的姓名以示区分,员工可随意对其进行拳打脚踢, 并且不用承担任何后果。
本单元所要落实的核心素养是“法治观念”,旨在树立尊法守法学法用法意 识。了解和识别可能危害自身安全的行为,具备自我保护意识,掌握基本的自我 保护方法,预防和远离伤害。本单元所依据的课程标准内容是“初步认识法律的概念及特征,感受法律对 个人生活和社会秩序的重要性,养成自觉守法、遇事找法、解决问题靠法的思维 习惯和行为方式。 ”(二) 教材分析1. 单元立意:本单元从学校生活领域过渡到社会生活领域,着力体现学生生命成长的连续 性与教育内容的衔接,注重的是理论联系实践能力的培养。法治是治国理政的基 本方式,依法治国是社会主义民主政治的基本要求。加强法治教育,是对未成年 人进行社会主义核心价值观教育的重要内容之一,是全面推进依法治国,建设社 会主义法治国家的迫切要求。教材着力从学生的生活经验入手,带领学生学习法 律知识,了解法治的进程,了解法律的特征和作用,初步感受法律与生活密不可 分,理解法律对生活的保障作用。
2.内容内在逻辑本单元作为法律版块的起始单元,以我国建设社会主义法治国家为背景,带 领学生了解社会的法治进程,初步感受法律与生活密不可分,理解法律对生活的 保障作用,感受法律对青少年自身的关爱,引导学生自觉尊崇法律,激发学生学 习法律的责任感,学会依法办事,同时青少年们要积极适应法治时代的要求,树 立法律信仰,努力成为法治中国建设的参与者和推动者。这就需要青少年不断学 习、 内化法律知识,努力为法治中国建设做出自己的贡献。(三) 学情分析未成年人的生理、心理发展都不成熟,辨别是非的能力不强,法制观淡薄,容易受到不良因素的影响,甚至会走上违法犯罪的道路,未成年人违法犯罪 现象是我国面临的一个严峻的社会问题; 受不良社会风气的影响,以及中小学法 治教育需要进一步强化的现状影响,中小学生规则意识和法律意识淡薄。因此, 必须要增强 全民法治观推进法治社会建设,把法治教育纳入国民教育体系,从青 少年抓起,强化规则意识,倡导契约精神,弘扬公序良俗。
作业设计是老师布置给学生学习任务的设计,是教学设计的有机组 成部分。它以学习目标为起点,以学习内容为依托,以学习评价为保障, 以发展学生素养为最高标准。作业设计的要素包括作业内容、时间要求、 设计意图、作业分析及作业评价。我们八年级道德与法治组将单元作业 设计为三部分,第一部分是课时作业,本部分通过设置习题和活动,达 道巩固知识立德树人的目标。第二部分是单元作业,主要是为了检测学 生是否达到了单元学习目标,这部分重点考查学生对基础知识的掌握情 况。第三部分是特色作业,增强家国情怀,提高主人翁意识,更加注重 学生的能力提升。进入八年级,知识内容不断加深,同学们在学习方面面临着更大的 挑战,一部分学生因此产生畏难情绪,感觉学习吃力,如果在作业设置 方面,设置的作业量过大或过难,容易让学生彻底失去学习的兴趣,从 而放弃学习。
(四) 作业分析与设计意图作业的素材选择多元化,有漫画、图表等。设问指向明确,注重内容的基础性,应 用性。通过作业设计与实施,可以引导学生关注法律和社会,认识到推进依法治国,建设 社会主义法治国家的意义,增强自己的法律意识和提高依法办事的能力。作业2( 一) 作业内容绘制《与法同行,做守法小公民》手抄报一、活动背景学习了《我们与法律同行》的内容后,同学们充满了力量,更加坚定了建设 社会主义现代化国家的信心。某中学七年级 (1) 班班委会拟组织一次《与法同 行,做守法小公民》手抄报比赛,邀请你参加并绘制一份手抄报。二、活动步骤1.班委会明确活动主题,并对板面设计和内容提出具体要求。 2.学生收集资料,设计版面,组织内容,绘制手抄报。 3.全班交流分享。4.班委会组织评奖,将优秀作品张贴在班级宣传栏展示。
考点:对未成年人实施特殊保护的作用解析:A.B杜绝、不容许、说法太过绝对,排除。 D只看到互联网的消极作用,没 看到互联网的积极作用,排除。故该题应选C。2.答案:C考点:保护未成年人的专门法律解析:A. B说法与题意不符,排除。 D.就不会、太过绝对,排除。《未成年人保 护法》是保护未成年人的专门法律,给予未成年人特殊保护,故该题应选C。3. 答案:B考点:保护未成年人的两部专门法律名称。解析: A.C.D与题意不符,故该题应选B。4. 答案:A考点:学校保护。解析:对学生进行安全教育是学校保护对未成年人特殊保护的表现。 ①②③说法 正确。 ④消除、说法太过绝对,排除。故该题应选A。5. 答案:D考点:未成年人为什么需要特殊保护。解析:①②③④说法正确,故该题应选D。二、 非选择题⑴参考答案:社会保护点拨:从保护的表现和主体判断出是未成年人六道防线中的社会保护。
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