Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
我们中华民族是一个聪明,勤劳的民族,我们的祖先曾经为人类提供了开启世界文明之门的"四大发明",而在近百年来科学技术史上,却很少有中国人的名字。形成这种现状的原因是什么呢?我想,这跟我们民族的创新能力下降有很大的关系。科学的本质是创新,那么创新的本质又是什么呢?我认为,创新的本质是进取,是不做复制者,单纯的模仿不是创新,令人生厌的重复也只会造成原创力的降低。创新不容易但并不神秘,可以说,任何人都可以创新。当然知识越丰富的,他创新的机会就越多。可能有些同学会认为创新只是科学家才能做的事情,其实不是的。下面我就给大家讲一个真实的故事。美国有个叫李小曼的画家,他平时做事总是丢三落四,绘画时也不例外,常常是刚刚找到铅笔,又望了橡皮放在哪儿了。
一、工作开展情况 (1)“五清一改”整治工作。全乡扎实开展农村人居环境整治专项活动,乡美丽办开展人居环境整治国道和县道巡查5次,通报3次,交办整治任务30余项,河沟渠塘清淤40条约17公里,发动群众投工投劳935人,清理乱搭乱建68处共计1233平米,有效整治了道路沿线有碍观瞻的无功能建筑物,清除破旧广告牌237余块,开展入村宣传450余次,发放相关宣传单2000余份。清理农村生活垃圾743吨,同时清理农村生产废弃物32吨,村庄整治收到良好效果。 (2)美丽乡村建设工程。2020年省级美丽乡村柏山村左家榨中心村和孤峰村孤峰中心村已完成项目验收,正在等待县级报账。2021年市级美丽乡村泉水村塘埂中心村已完成项目验收,正在等待县级报账。2021年省级美丽乡村华盘村油榨中心村建设项目施工方已进场施工,目前已完成亮化工程、古井节点打造、游步道铺设、休闲游园建设,正在进行污水管网的铺设和卫生改厕。2023年市级美丽乡村项目已批复,为泉水村河北中心村和景山村山榜中心村,目前已完成第一轮造价,正在准备招投标事宜。*乡2021年孤峰村、华盘村“生态美”超市已完成建设并投入使用,正在准备2023年新桥村“五美”超市。 (3)改厕工作。2023年我乡10个村共有改厕任务700户,于2023年5月26日-5月27日进行了招投标,截止6月10日已完成改厕392户,预计7月初完成全部改厕任务,后续将开展验收和审计工作。对2021年300户改厕进行了排查,发现3处问题,已安排整改完毕。(4)示范点建设情况。*乡根据我乡实际,每个行政村选择了一到两个村民组进行全覆盖、高标准进行整治,树立整治典型,起到模范作用。目前已完成整治17个示范点,部分示范点达到美丽乡村标准,并实现了百姓参与、家禽圈养。
二是提速高技能人才培养。推进**艺才高级技工学校打造我区首个技师学院,推动建立*个新职业培训示范基地、*个技能大师工作室、*个“巴渝工匠”乡村驿站,新增*家以上企业自主评价机构,提升技能人才培养层次。力争到2024年底,全区技能人才总量达到**万人,高技能人才总量达到**万人。三是优化人才招聘选拔机制。有序实施全区部门下属事业单位年度招聘工作,开展教育、卫生事业单位赴高校招聘应届优秀大学毕业生,规范开展基层医疗卫生机构考核招聘,进一步做好评比达标表彰工作和创建示范活动,充分发挥表彰激励作用。四是健全联系服务专家制度。坚持把搭建事业平台、发挥专家作用作为联系服务的重点,为专家创新创业提供良好条件,组织开展区内专家休假、疗养、学术交流“三位一体”活动,探索“学养结合”服务模式,打造各领域高层次人才交流互动平台。
二是提速高技能人才培养。推进XX艺才高级技工学校打造我区首个技师学院,推动建立X个新职业培训示范基地、X个技能大师工作室、X个“巴渝工匠”乡村驿站,新增X家以上企业自主评价机构,提升技能人才培养层次。力争到2024年底,全区技能人才总量达到XX万人,高技能人才总量达到XX万人。三是优化人才招聘选拔机制。有序实施全区部门下属事业单位年度招聘工作,开展教育、卫生事业单位赴高校招聘应届优秀大学毕业生,规范开展基层医疗卫生机构考核招聘,进一步做好评比达标表彰工作和创建示范活动,充分发挥表彰激励作用。四是健全联系服务专家制度。坚持把搭建事业平台、发挥专家作用作为联系服务的重点,为专家创新创业提供良好条件,组织开展区内专家休假、疗养、学术交流“三位一体”活动,探索“学养结合”服务模式,打造各领域高层次人才交流互动平台。
1、激发学生欣赏歌曲的兴趣。教师:请你们听音乐,告诉我这是什么声音?你们知道这是什么鸟的叫声吗?请学生互相模仿斑鸠的声音。教师请学生间互相模仿斑鸠的知识。(让学生知道原来斑鸠是在春天出现的鸟。老师今天带来了一首关于斑鸠的歌曲,让我们一起来听一听。)2、欣赏歌曲,感受歌曲独特的地方特色,理解歌词内容。听完这首歌你有什么感觉?这首歌曲表现的是什么内容呢?(斑鸠叫了,表示春天要来到了。春天是充满生机的季节,人们欢快喜悦,载歌载舞来欢迎春天的到来,所以《斑鸠调》给人的感觉是欢快活跃的。)3、请学生再次欣赏歌曲,引导学生感受歌词中独有的方言特色。你觉得这首歌有什么有趣的地方?
一、组织并导入。在课的开始,我们先来举行一个唱唱我喜欢的民歌的小型民歌交流音乐会好吗?前些阶段,老师请你们回去找一找、唱一唱你喜欢的民歌,你们都去做了吗?师:今天老师给大家介绍一首赣南地区的民歌,你们想听一听吗?二、学唱歌曲《斑鸠调》1、初听歌曲:提问:歌曲的情绪怎样?表现的是怎样的音乐形象?教师:这首歌是赣南客家民歌《斑鸠调》,原名《上山调》 是流行于赣南的客家民歌,曲调原是赣南的一首茶歌。
教学理念及设计思路:歌曲《斑鸠调》是江西安远的民间小调,也是当地节日歌舞活动中的一种传统“灯歌”。将“灯歌”这种载歌载舞的形式作为本课的知识点和动点贯穿于学生的实践活动中,让学生在课堂上动起来,调动学生听觉的动、视觉的动、全身的动。使学生在动中体验,在动中愉悦,从而真正了解江西灯歌的音乐与舞蹈特征。教学方法:采用情境教学法、对比欣赏法、视觉图像法、参与体验法等。学生是学习的主体,根据教材的内容和学生年龄的特点,我在学法的指导时紧紧围绕教学目标,主要通过“听”、“唱”、“看”、“做”等要素,让学生去感知歌曲的情绪、演唱方式,使学生通过直观感受、亲身体验从感性认识到理解接受。本课我在教学中引导学生独立探索、去发现问题、学生互相交流讨论问题,采用交流重于传授式教学。并将难点教学融入兴趣中,与学生在反复对答演唱中,师生互动既提高了学习兴趣,又在不知不觉中解决了难点。
教学过程一、导入1.师:你们知道战国时期齐鲁燕赵等国是现在我国的哪些省吗?生: 包括山东、河北、北京、天津及苏北徐州地区。2.师:今天,老师就带领同学们进入齐鲁燕赵支脉的音乐世界。二、新课教学1.欣赏《包楞调》 师:聆听歌曲,说一说这首歌曲给你最突出的印象是什么?它对歌曲的情绪产生了什么影响? 生:“包楞楞楞”这些衬词的印象最突出,使歌曲情绪既开朗又活泼。 师:这是一首流行于山东成武县一带的民歌,因衬词“包楞楞楞”而得名。2.欣赏《沂蒙山小调》 师:聆听歌曲,请同学们为歌曲划分乐句。生划分。 请同学们边听音乐边仔细观察乐谱,找出旋律发展的规律。生思考听辨后回答。 师:这条旋律的发展规律我们称之为“鱼咬尾”。鱼咬尾是指前一乐句的结束音与下一乐句的第一个音相同,也叫衔尾式、接龙式或连锁传递,是中国传统音乐中发展规律的一种常见方法。3.欣赏不同版本的《孟姜女》教师播放江苏和河北两个地区的民歌《孟姜女》的音响。师:不同地区的《孟姜女》有什么异同?生:河北民歌节奏密集,可以说是江苏民歌基础上加花形成的。三、课堂小结通过这节课的学习,大家能在欣赏、演唱《沂蒙山小调》中发现、认识“鱼咬尾”这种民族音乐的发展手法。在欣赏江苏民歌、河北民歌《孟姜女》后能说出他们的不同。熟悉了《包楞调》的旋律,了解了它的情绪。
在实习的日子里,我们主要负责二年级、五年级和六年级的体育课教学。在实习最开始的时候我们看指导老师上课,以一个“老师”的身份看他是如何上课的,学习他如何传授知识、驾驭课堂,如何控制授课时间等等。通过听课我发现教师不仅对知识和技能的把握很重要,对学生的课堂纪律、积极性的调动都很重要。只有把握好课堂纪律、学生学习的积极性,才能让我们的学生在上课的时候真正的学到运动技能,并真正达到锻炼身体的目的。
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