Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
2、上海是全国最大的商业中心,上海港是全国最大的港口。商业中心区位选择因素与港口的区位选择因素的共性条件是( )A、自然地理条件B、经济地理条件C、地理位置D、经济腹地3、中国政府宣布开发上海浦东的时间是( )A、1978年B、1985年C、1989年D、1990年4、有关上海优越区位条件的叙述,错误的是( )A、长江三角洲可提供充足的农副产品B、是全国最大的交通枢纽C、是我国最大城市带的核心城市D、是我国面积最大的直辖市5、目前上海市面临的最主要的人口问题是( )A、人口老龄化,青壮年赡养照顾众多老人负担过重B、卫星城镇人口比重大C、人口基数大,自然增长率高D、人口年龄构成轻,生育高峰压力大6、城市问题产生的主要原因是( )A、城市规模扩大B、城市基础设施相对滞后C、城市管理混乱D、城市人口规模和经济规模的迅速扩大7、下列可反映上海市的城市问题的是( )A、上海市区人均道路面积略高于北京市区B、上海市沙尘暴天气多发C、上海市许多家庭三代人同室居住D、上海市人均绿地面积稍高于重庆
5. 当今世界,日新月异的互联网不仅促进了社会生产力的新变革,而且创造 了人类生活新空间。下列属于网络推动社会进步的表现的是( )① 网络让我们日常生活中的信息传递和交流变得方便迅捷② 网络为经济发展注入新的活力,推动传统产业转型升级③ 网络丰富民主形式,促进民主政治进步④ 网络为文化传播和科技创新搭建新平台A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①②③④二、非选择题?6. “互联网"让浙江农业有了别样面貌。信息经济在浙江腾飞, 赋予了这片土地上的农民格外活跃的互联网思维。他们开网店卖农产 品,红红火火。浙江的“互联网+”农业还远不止把农产品搬到网上。 越来越多的农民在土地上播撒下互联网种子,捕捞那跳跃的数字,用 它指导生产、提高亩产。互联网让农民有了不一样的面貌,更让现代 农业有了全新的模样。(1) 互联网对经济发展起到了怎样的促进作用?(2) 互联网的快速发展还在哪些方面产生了影响?
8.2021年10月11日下午, 2021年国家网络安全宣传周网络安全技术高峰论坛在西安 国际会展中心举行。本届宣传周以“网络安全为人民,网络安全靠人民”为主题。为促 进网络安全,我们中学生可以( )①自觉遵守国家法律,规范自身行为 ②加强对互联网的监督管理③应增强尊法学法守法用法意识,强化规则意识 ④开展网上扫黄打非专项活动A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④9.2022年春天,受新冠肺炎疫情影响很多行业都处于“封冻期”,电商直播行业却 逆势上涨,成为逆势发展的一个新风口。但电商直播购物存在的人气造假、评论造假、 夸大宣传、诱导交易等问题也值得我们警惕。对此,你的看法是( )①电商直播新经济,推动发展当支持 ②遵法守信讲规则,电商直播当谨记③直播购物要理性,提高警惕重防范 ④电商购物易受骗,及时远离方为妙A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
课题序号 授课班级 授课课时2授课形式 教学方法 授课章节 名称9.5柱、锥、球及其组合体使用教具 教学目的1、使学生认识柱、锥、球及其组合体的结构特征,并能运用这些特征描述生活中简单物体的结构。 2、让学生了解柱、锥、球的侧面积和体积的计算公式。 3、培养学生观察能力、计算能力。
教 学 过 程教师 行为学生 行为教学 意图时间 *揭示课题 3.1 排列与组合. *创设情境 兴趣导入 基础模块中,曾经学习了两个计数原理.大家知道: (1)如果完成一件事,有N类方式.第一类方式有k1种方法,第二类方式有k2种方法,……,第n类方式有kn种方法,那么完成这件事的方法共有 = + +…+(种). (3.1) (2)如果完成一件事,需要分成N个步骤.完成第1个步骤有k1种方法,完成第2个步骤有k2种方法,……,完成第n个步骤有kn种方法,并且只有这n个步骤都完成后,这件事才能完成,那么完成这件事的方法共有 = · ·…·(种). (3.2) 下面看一个问题: 在北京、重庆、上海3个民航站之间的直达航线,需要准备多少种不同的机票? 这个问题就是从北京、重庆、上海3个民航站中,每次取出2个站,按照起点在前,终点在后的顺序排列,求不同的排列方法的总数. 首先确定机票的起点,从3个民航站中任意选取1个,有3种不同的方法;然后确定机票的终点,从剩余的2个民航站中任意选取1个,有2种不同的方法.根据分步计数原理,共有3×2=6种不同的方法,即需要准备6种不同的飞机票: 北京→重庆,北京→上海,重庆→北京,重庆→上海,上海→北京,上海→重庆. 介绍 播放 课件 质疑 了解 观看 课件 思考 引导 启发学生得出结果 0 15*动脑思考 探索新知 我们将被取的对象(如上面问题中的民航站)叫做元素,上面的问题就是:从3个不同元素中,任取2个,按照一定的顺序排成一列,可以得到多少种不同的排列. 一般地,从n个不同元素中,任取m (m≤n)个元素,按照一定的顺序排成一列,叫做从n个不同元素中取出m个元素的一个排列,时叫做选排列,时叫做全排列. 总结 归纳 分析 关键 词语 思考 理解 记忆 引导学生发现解决问题方法 20
【教学内容】一、农业资源的综合开发1、目的和意义(1) 目的:为了充分、合理地利用丘陵山区丰富的自然资源,使山区日益繁荣。(2) 意义:有利于低山丘陵山地某一种自然资源的多方面利用和多层次利用。2、开发模式(1)走立体化农业的道路①发展立体化农业的原因:南方低山丘陵区的地形地貌多样,山地与平原的比例为4:1;人口密度大,人均耕地少,可耕地后备资源不足,人多地少的矛盾突出,生态环境状况脆弱。②千烟洲的立体农业生产体系土地利用结构:土地利用方式多样化(林地、草地、耕地、水面甚至家庭院落都已被利用);农业生产类型多样(林业、畜牧业、渔业、种植业等都有安排),且林业用地(包括果园和经济林地)面积最大,超过农业用地的一半,反映出千烟洲的农业结构已从过去的以粮食生产为主转变到现在的以林业为主。布局形式:丘山——丘下为“用才林——经济林和毛竹——果园或人工草地——农业——鱼塘”。
本节是新人教A版高中数学必修1第1章第1节第3部分的内容。在此之前,学生已学习了集合的含义以及集合与集合之间的基本关系,这为学习本节内容打下了基础。本节内容主要介绍集合的基本运算一并集、交集、补集。是对集合基木知识的深入研究。在此,通过适当的问题情境,使学生感受、认识并掌握集合的三种基本运算。本节内容是函数、方程、不等式的基础,在教材中起着承上启下的作用。本节内容是高中数学的主要内容,也是高考的对象,在实践中应用广泛,是高中学生必须掌握的重点。A.理解两个集合的并集与交集的含义,会求简单集合的交、并运算;B.理解补集的含义,会求给定子集的补集;C.能使用 图表示集合的关系及运算。 1.数学抽象:集合交集、并集、补集的含义;2.数学运算:集合的运算;3.直观想象:用 图、数轴表示集合的关系及运算。
集合的基本运算是人教版普通高中课程标准实验教科书,数学必修1第一章第三节的内容. 在此之前,学生已学习了集合的含义以及集合与集合之间的基本关系,这为学习本节内容打下了基础. 本节内容是函数、方程、不等式的基础,在教材中起着承上启下的作用. 本节内容是高中数学的主要内容,也是高考的对象,在实践中应用广泛,是高中学生必须掌握的重点.课程目标1. 理解两个集合的并集与交集的含义,能求两个集合的并集与交集;2. 理解全集和补集的含义,能求给定集合的补集; 3. 能使用Venn图表达集合的基本关系与基本运算.数学学科素养1.数学抽象:并集、交集、全集、补集含义的理解;2.逻辑推理:并集、交集及补集的性质的推导;3.数学运算:求 两个集合的并集、交集及补集,已知并集、交集及补集的性质求参数(参数的范围);4.数据分析:通过并集、交集及补集的性质列不等式组,此过程中重点关注端点是否含“=”及?问题;
本节内容来自人教版高中数学必修一第一章第一节集合第二课时的内容。集合论是现代数学的一个重要基础,是一个具有独特地位的数学分支。高中数学课程是将集合作为一种语言来学习,在这里它是作为刻画函数概念的基础知识和必备工具。本小节内容是在学习了集合的含义、集合的表示方法以及元素与集合的属于关系的基础上,进一步学习集合与集合之间的关系,同时也是下一节学习集合间的基本运算的基础,因此本小节起着承上启下的关键作用.通过本节内容的学习,可以进一步帮助学生利用集合语言进行交流的能力,帮助学生养成自主学习、合作交流、归纳总结的学习习惯,培养学生从具体到抽象、从一般到特殊的数学思维能力,通过Venn图理解抽象概念,培养学生数形结合思想。
第一节通过研究集合中元素的特点研究了元素与集合之间的关系及集合的表示方法,而本节重点通过研究元素得到两个集合之间的关系,尤其学生学完两个集合之间的关系后,一定让学生明确元素与集合、集合与集合之间的区别。课程目标1. 了解集合之间包含与相等的含义,能识别给定集合的子集.2. 理解子集.真子集的概念. 3. 能使用 图表达集合间的关系,体会直观图示对理解抽象概念的作用。数学学科素养1.数学抽象:子集和空集含义的理解;2.逻辑推理:子集、真子集、空集之间的联系与区别;3.数学运算:由集合间的关系求参数的范围,常见包含一元二次方程及其不等式和不等式组;4.数据分析:通过集合关系列不等式组, 此过程中重点关注端点是否含“=”及 问题;5.数学建模:用集合思想对实际生活中的对象进行判断与归类。
四、统筹规划来年目标(一)进一步统一思想认识。按照“思想一致、目标一致、措施一致,以求根本性解决项目实施区域污水收集和XX河水质污染问题”的工作思路,持续巩固、拓展思想共识,尤其是坚持把生态效益、社会效益放在首位,坚决根治“乱、散、慢”问题,着力把水环境项目做成体现央企担当和政府作为的亮点工程、民生工程。2023年确保完成投资100000万元以上。(二)进一步加大督查力度。持续执行并不断完善“三本台账”(投资进度、设计进度、审批进度)管理制度,坚持周汇总、周点评、周部署,对无正当理由未完成投资周计划的企业,实行“一次内部通报、两次表态发言、三次报告上级”的办法;经常性督促检查县级有关部门和属地乡镇街道的配合情况,对存在严重问题的由指挥部进行约谈,始终保持高压态势。
小班的年龄都处于3~4岁之间,这个时期,幼儿的有意注意有了明显改善,感知觉也逐渐趋向完善,对生动、形象的事物和现象容易认识,其思维也是在直接感知和具体行动中进行的,较多依赖于生动、鲜明的形象去认识和理解事物。这个教学内容是通过对儿歌的感知和理解,让幼儿来感受诗歌中天真活泼的情趣,从而激发幼儿有朗诵儿歌的兴趣。此教材富有形象性、趣味性和启发性。在学习过程中需要有一定的语言基础和知识经验,而小班幼儿已经能说一些简单的句子,并对小动物有一定的认识,因此本内容在小班教学是符合幼儿认知特点的,所以我选了这个内容,以促进幼儿具体形象思维和创造性思维的进一步发展。1.感知小鸭、小鱼、小鸟的行走方式,乐意学习儿歌。2.学习儿歌《谁最羞》,体验小袋鼠的羞的心理。3、知道要自己走路,不要大人抱。
1、播放歌曲《劳动最光荣》VCD,图象取材于电影美术片《小猫钓鱼》。 2、学唱歌词。 (1)有感情地朗读歌词。 (2)要求清晰的咬字吐字。
教学理念:本节课突出的是通过学习爱尔兰民歌,体会和认识爱尔兰的传统乐器——竖琴、风笛。并且通过竖笛训练,更好地体会歌曲的情感和内涵。引导学生认识东西方音乐的共通为之生死的永恒主题。教学目标:学会听辨其传统乐器——竖琴、风笛的音色,并且通过竖笛训练,引导学生认识东西方音乐的共通为之生死的永恒主题。教材分析:《夏日里最后一朵玫瑰》是一首古老的爱尔兰民歌。一八一三年托马斯·穆尔重新填词。贝多芬和门德尔松都曾根据它优美的旋律写过改编曲。 《夏日里最后一朵玫瑰》,词曲交融,倾注了作者们的无限深情。这首古老的西方民歌,引起了当代无数东方人的情感共鸣。必须承认,在东、西方民族的精神世界里,确有共通为之生死的永恒主题和文化价值观念。这首歌曲的结构特点是(A A B A )四个乐句。感受其切分音的节奏。X X.