Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardlyany rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert inthe world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popularon the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡) person, though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old, hememorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day justto improve himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas.That’s not all! Painting, music, kongfu, ancient poems, etc. are all hishobbies. So a number of people call him “treasure security guard (宝藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want to become an artist, I will alwayswork hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三轮车)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (脚踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (阴历).
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(钾). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET(芭蕾舞)SCHOOL
Locatedin the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academyis a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, likedrawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for theperforming arts. The school’s quiet, rural location also makes it a verypeaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS(杂技)SCHOOL
尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们:大家早上好!大家知道今天是什么日子吗?今天是第20个“全国中小学生安全教育日“。从1996年起,我们国家确定每年3月份最后一周的星期一为“全国中小学生安全教育日”。今年的安全教育主题是“我安全、我健康、我快乐”。这一周也是第8个“福建省学校安全教育周“。今天我国旗下讲话的题目就是“我的安全我能行”。校园是人员密集的场所,校园安全关系到每个家庭的幸福。因此,创建平安校园是每一名老师和同学的共同心愿。大家还记得,XX年9月26日下午,昆明市北京路明通小学发生一起踩踏事故,造成学生6人死亡、26人受伤。事情的起因是头一天下午,该小学体育老师将两块体育教学使用的海绵垫子临时靠墙放置于学生午休宿舍楼一楼单元过道处。26日14时许,学校起床铃拉响后,该小学一、二年级午休学生起床后返回教室上课,由于靠墙的一块海绵垫平倒于一楼过道,造成通道不畅,先期下楼的学生在通过海绵垫时发生跌倒,后续下楼的大量学生不清楚情况,继续向前拥挤造成相互叠加挤压,导致严重伤亡。专家研究和实践证明:通过安全教育,强化安全管理,提高广大师生的自我保护能力,80%的意外伤害是完全可以避免的。
老师们、同学们,上午好!今天是第二十个全国中小学生“安全教育日”,所以,今天我讲话的题目是《珍爱生命,安全第一》,教育部长周济曾讲过这么一句话:“没有安全,何谈教育”,的确是这样,没有校园安全,哪来教育事业的发展。校园安全不但关系到每位同学能否健康成长,也关系到每个家庭的幸福。因此,我们必须清醒的认识到“安全无小事”。但校园安全事故每天都在上演,校园安全问题成了永恒的话题。楼道踩踏、食物中毒、溺水身亡、交通安全、违规用电、火灾火险、体育运动、网络交友、打架斗殴、流感病毒、毒品危害等等,这些校园安全事故时刻威胁着我们青少年学生的健康成长。下面我们听一听这些触目惊心的安全事故。XX年12月7日湖南省湘潭育才中学发生惨重的校园踩踏事件,一名学生在下楼梯的过程中跌倒,引起拥挤踩踏,造成8人死亡,26人受伤。XX年12月2日,山东东营某学校校车侧翻事故造成3名学生死亡。XX年12月8日,安徽省淮北市同仁中学篮球场边的高墙轰然坍塌,5名女同学的花季生命被永远定格在哪里。XX年4月27日,辽宁省葫芦岛市某中学6名学生校外私自游泳,溺水死亡。
尊敬的各位老师,亲爱的同学们:大家上午好!三月,是春风和煦、万木吐绿的美好季节,俗话说:“一年之际在于春。”人们把许多纪念日都放在了三月,如:3月5日“学习雷锋”纪念日,3月8日国际劳动妇女节,3月12日植树节,3月15日国际消费者权益日。今天我讲的是大家可能还不太熟悉的一个纪念日:那就是“全国中小学安全宣传教育日”。1996年由国家教委等有关部门规定,每年三月最后的一个星期一被定为“全国中小学安全教育日”。今天是第22个“全国中小学安全教育日”。我今天国旗下讲话的题目是:《珍爱生命,安全第一》。当我们随着一声清脆的啼哭声降落到人间,这就标志着又给人世间增添了一份宝贵的财富。因此我们要懂得在人生的路上走好每一步,处处小心,时时提防,保持警惕的头脑,绷紧安全之弦。事事处处想到“安全”二字。学校高度重视校园安全工作,采取了多种加强校园安全的措施。对同学们多次进行交通安全、运动安全、食品安全、用电用气安全、防火安全等教育,以提高我们的安全意识,提高我们自我保护的能力。但是,还有一些同学视安全隐患而不顾,如课间在走廊里打闹;上下楼梯时互相拥挤
学校还设立举报箱公布举报热线暑期安排值班人员及时收集有关教师师德师风情况的反馈息。从多角度、多渠道强化师德师风建设每位教师都受社会和人民的监督。五、严格查处有偿家教根据教育局规定严禁教师从事有偿家教。除了会议上多次强调以外我校教师还签订“关于拒有偿家教”的承诺书。同时师德师风专项巡查和整治领导小组利用暑假期间不定期深入群众中去通过走访调查、实地考察等途径实时掌握我校教师是否存在“有偿家教”的问题一经发现及时制止并汇报教育局。至今止我校并未发现有师从事有偿补课的现象。总之通过狠抓师德师风建设工作使学校教师深深体会到只有制度完善、强过程管理发现问题及时处理才能证师德建设有成效。这次暑期师德师风专项巡查和整治以法制学习教育和组织教师进行自查依托以“以法治校”的制度管理、科学评估、重在激励手段形成良好的教师队伍树立教师的职业道德形象。
一、教学常规与课程标准 、学期开始各年级各学科都要制定好学期教学计划,并努力做到教学目的明确,课时划分科学,教学进度清楚,时间分配合理,各人教研计划,于开学第一周上交办公室。 2、掌握本学科课程标准,做到学科教学目的清楚,教材结构清楚,学科特点清楚,重点难点清楚,学生的能力发展要求清楚。 二、备课 1、个人备课要做到备课程标准,备教材,备教学内容,备学生实际,备教学方法,备教学手段及教具,备教学练习,备能力培养措施,备德育美育的熏陶。 2、上课前必须写好教案,教案一般包括:课题、教学目标、重点难点、教学用具、教学过程、实验操作、作业布置、板书设计、课后小结。学期中应超前一周备课、教案字清楚整洁。 3、不得使用旧教案或以参考资料代替教案。
一、课时津贴 (一)、课时计算方法: 、语文:一、二年级每上一节课按1.6课时计算,三、四年级按1.7课时计算,五、六年级按1.8课时;数学:一、二年级每上一节课按1.5课时计算,三、四年级按1.6课时计算,五、六年级按1.7课时计算课时。 2、三年级及时以上的思品、自然、社会、体育、英语、信息技术,每上一节课按1.1计算课时。1——6年级的音乐、美术、班队及一、二年级体育、思品、自然均按每上上1节为1课时计算课时。 3、课时计算公式:课节×系数×周数=总课时 (二)、根据学校经济承受力每期给予适当的超课时津贴,(个人课时-全校总课时/任课教师人数=超课时) 二、教学成绩奖 、及格率奖: (1)、受奖标准:一、二年级及格率达95%及以上(含95%);三、四年级及格率达90%及以上;五、六年级及格率达85%及以上才能受奖。 (2)、奖励办法:凡达到标准要求者,根据所教班学生数,按每生1元计算,奖单科教师。 2、优生率奖: (1)、优生标准:一、二年级95分以上者;三、四年级90及以上者;五、六年级90分及以上者为优生。 (2)、奖励方法:按每科计算,优生每生奖1元。语文、数学双科优生,每生奖2元。 3、特优生奖:10元/生。 4、平均分奖:以区平均比较,每超一个百分点,按每生0.1元计奖。
失掉了他信力,就会疑,一个转身,也许能够只相信了自己,倒是一条新生路,但不幸的是逐渐玄虚起来了。信"地"和"物",还是切实的东西,国联就渺茫,不过这还可以令人不久就省悟到依赖它的不可靠。一到求神拜佛,可就玄虚之至了,有益或是有害,一时就找不出分明的结果来,它可以令人更长久的麻醉着自己。
读书不能死章句,需要思考一个“活”字。李白在《嘲鲁儒》中说:“鲁叟谈五经,白发死章句。问以经济策,茫如坠烟雾。”诗人对那些夸夸其谈而没有真才实学的“鲁叟”进行了辛辣的嘲讽。这些人谈起五经头头是道,问起经世济民之策却茫然无知。他们拿腔拿调,架子十足,却死于章句,不知时变。陆游《冬夜读书示子聿》中的观点,则更加值得那些“鲁叟”们深思。他说“纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行”,言词朴素,满含哲理,诗中提出的理论与实践相结合的观点,至今犹有现实意义。只有在实践中才能得真知、悟真谛,真正学有所获,学有所用。
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