Du, 23,is a student from Shanghai University. He won third place at the ninth IOIO (国际折纸奥林匹克) in February this year. A total of 803 competitors from 59countries and areas took part in this year’s event.
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
8.1949年10月1日,毛泽东在开国大典上庄言宣告中华人民共和国成立,中国历史从此揭开了崭新的篇章。 请回答: (1)1953-1957年我国实行以发展 __________ 为重点的第一个五年计划,建立国家__________和国防现代化的初步基础。这一时期,__________大型轧钢厂建成投产,连接长江南北的__________建成通车。(4分)
材料一 公元l世纪时,古罗马博物学家普林尼在其被誉为百科全书式的著作《自然史》中把中国叫做“丝之国”,古罗马的贵族都以穿着中国丝绸为荣。他还说中国出产的钢很硬,质地很好。17世纪以来,许多欧洲国家的宫廷和王公贵族更是竟相购藏中国的瓷器、漆器和丝绸、刹绣,甚至不惜重金到中国定做,运回国内珍藏起来。(l)材料一反映了古丝绸之路对罗马上层社会生活的影响。清指出汉代丝绷之路的起止点,并说明其开通的重大历史意义。(4分)
材料一 1898年8月,《万国公报》发表以广学会名义撰写的《速兴新学条例》,提出了多项发展教育的主张。如主张派遣留学,每年由国家从学有所成之士中选100人,资派出洋。又如,主张在每一府所在地和市镇各设学塾、书院,专以西文西学教人。 ——摘编自黄新宪《<万国公报>与中国教育的近代化》材料二 东北自沦陷后,《申报》报道了大量东北义勇军的战斗情况,对他们的战斗成果热情宣扬。1936年底,《申报》对傅作义及其所部在红格尔图和百灵庙战役击溃日伪军的行动进行了连续报道,大大鼓舞了中国军民的士气。随着卢沟桥的枪声响起,《申报》对抗战予以了更多的关注和报道。 ——摘编自盘霄远《抗战全面爆发后<申报>对时局报道态度的研究》
材料二:红军不怕远征难,万水千山只等闲。五岭逶迤腾细浪,乌蒙磅礴走泥丸。金沙水拍云崖暖,大渡桥横铁索寒。更喜岷山千里雪,三军过后尽开颜。材料三:首都30万军民齐集天安门广场,一面鲜艳的五星红旗在天安门广场冉冉升起。乐队奏起《义勇军进行曲》, 54门礼炮齐鸣28响。毛泽东宣读了中央人民政府公告,宣布,本政府为代表中华人民共和国全国人民的唯一合法政府。(1)材料一中的“大会”指的是哪次会议?(2分)(2)材料二描述的是哪一历史事件?(2分)这一事件中召开的重要会议是什么?(2分)(3)材料三描述的是哪一历史场景?(2分)这一令人激动的场景发生的时间?(2分)
材料一:在朝廷中必须使用汉语,禁用鲜卑语;官员及家属必须穿戴汉族服饰;将鲜卑族的姓氏改为汉族姓氏……,提倡尊老、养老的风气等。材料二:7世纪前期,吐蕃杰出赞普松赞干布统一青藏高原,定都逻些,松赞干布仰慕中原文明,几次向唐求婚。材料三:顺治帝接见达赖五世,并踢予“达赖喇嘛”的封号。康熙帝又册封五世班禅为“班禅额尔德尼”,并规定以后历世达赖和班禅都必经过中央政府册封的制度。(1)材料一所说的是北魏哪一位皇帝的政革?(1分)这次改革有什么作用?(1分)(2)材料二中松赞干布迎娶了唐朝的哪一位公主?(1分)当时的皇帝是谁(1分)(3)结合材料三,1727年,政府设置___________与达赖、班禅共同管理西藏事务。(1分)后来,为巩固统一多民族国家,乾隆帝在新疆设置____________管辖整个新疆地区。(1分)
材料二 郑和描述船队远航的情景:观夫海洋,洪涛接天,巨浪如山……而我之云帆高张,昼夜星驰,涉波狂澜,若履通衢……——选自郑和《天妃之神灵应记>材料三 新中国的成立,告别了“弱国无外交”的耻辱。中国人民第一次掌握了自己的命运,赢得了中华民族的尊严和国际上的尊重。50多年来,新中国外交走过了一条催人奋进的光彩之路。——选自人教版《教师教学用书》八年级下册材料四 20世纪八九十年代,东西方冷战结束,国际形势趋于缓和,和平与发展成为世界的发展趋势。在发展经济的过程中,各国经济联系日益密切,任何一个国家经济都不可能孤立地发展下去。于是,世界经济日益成为一个整体。——选自人教版《世界历史》九年级下册(1)请写出材料一中汉代丝绸之路的起点?(1分)丝绸之路经过今新疆地区和西亚的两河流域,那么清朝时设置什么机构管辖整个新疆地区?(1分)古代世界历史上两河流域曾出现过哪一文明古国?(1分)
Duringwork hours in Becker’s bread shop, the kitchen is especially quiet except thesound of the machine. The quiet environment is not the result of the strictrules, but because all the workers are deaf. They use sign language tocommunicate with each other from time to time.
On a snowy day, there was a man walking in ahurry on the road. His clothes were in poor condition. You might think he was abeggar(乞丐),but in fact he was a painter. His name was Vincent Willem van Gogh.
Choose the best choice fromA to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should beused only once.A: Hello, I’m a schoolnewspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?B: ____46____
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____ two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, andasked her father, “Do you want me to cook?”
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were ___16___ electric cars on the road than gasoline(汽油)cars,because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels(燃料)
TheChinese knot, a folk art, has a long history. People first made them to recordinformation and send messages before they started to use words. The knots wereused for decoration (装饰) and to express thoughts and feelings in theTang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But thisart wasn’t really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty.
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made ofwood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijingkite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from eachother. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardlyany rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert inthe world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET(芭蕾舞)SCHOOL
2020年,联合国发布了一份关于全球气候变化的报告。报告指出,由于气候变化,全球各地的冰原和冰川发生减少。2006年至2015年,平均每年全球海平面上升至少3.6毫米。2020年上半年,二氧化碳等温室气体浓度达到了三百万年以来的最高水平,并且还在持续上升。