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湖北省咸宁市2019年中考语文真题试题

  • 人教版新课标高中物理必修1物理学与人类文明教案2篇

    人教版新课标高中物理必修1物理学与人类文明教案2篇

    1. 课前观看视频《物理学与人类文明》2. 分组讨论,派代表发言,谈学习感受。主要是物理的地位,物理的学习方法。3. 高中物理与初中物理在内容和方法上的区别高中物理除了现象、概念和规律之外还应该关注研究问题的方法,学会从先想到抽象,从定性到定量研究问题,学会用数学方法解决物理问题,学会实验探究,学会独立分析问题解决问题的思维习惯。4. 高中物理学习的基本要求高中物理学习应该“重视实验,勤于思考”和“经历过程,体验方法”。高中物理学习与初中物理学习虽然有一定区别,但也不是孤立的,要继续坚持初中物理学习中积累的学习方法和体会,重视从正反两个方面加以总结和提炼,做到:(1) 认真阅读,学会自学要学好物理,就要认真阅读课本。阅读课本是要抓住关键词语,弄清语句间的逻辑顺序和因果关系,领会文章段落所表达的物理内容,掌握课本叙述物理问题的表达方法。

  • 人教版新课标高中物理必修1物理学与人类文明教案2篇

    人教版新课标高中物理必修1物理学与人类文明教案2篇

    八、物理学的基础地位及物理学对人类文明、社会进步的影响。(1) 情景一:磁悬浮实验:找两个空心的圆柱片磁铁,同名磁极相对,穿在同一根竹筷上,用手压下上面的磁铁,松手观察它的运动情况。问题1:上面的磁铁为什么会跳起来,为什么会悬浮在下面的磁铁上方?问题2:根据这个实验,你会想到那一种交通工具?总结:人们就是从磁悬浮现象中得到启发,进行磁悬浮列车的研究和制造的,这说明物理学在推动社会进步、人类文明方面起到推动作用。(2) 情景二:感应起电和火花放电实验:用感应起电机或感应圈产生火花放电,让学生观察现象,闻气味,然后联想生活实例。还可以用一张纸试着挡住放电的弧光,最好能引燃纸张,说明雷击引起火灾的现象。问题1:你看、听到了什么现象?问题2:根据这个实验,你会想到那一种自然现象?问题3:放电发生在什么地方?为什么建筑物上方都有尖尖的设置,是干什么用的?问题4:你闻到什么气味了吗?

  • 在镇中心中学2023—2024学年度第二学期工作总结

    在镇中心中学2023—2024学年度第二学期工作总结

    3.本学期我校还举行了新团员入团仪式。一批新团员庄严的举起右手宣誓成XX镇中心初级中学的一批新团员。五、总后勤工方面在本学期的教育教学工中总工在工中坚持发挥后盾用本着以教书育人育人教学的原则坚持履行学校的整体工步骤切实完成好学校的总后勤工。1.在后勤工中本着教学的识着力强化后勤队伍建设努力增强识。2.严格履行财制度规范财行。在经费使用方面执行预算审批制度在购物方面实行采购审批和政府采购制度杜了各种不正之风证了资金的效益最大化。3.学校和各班班主任签定了班班通责任书强了班班通设备管理。同时制定了《班级财产管理制度》把公物管理列入班主任考核内容之一强了财产管理。总之经过一学期全体师生的共同努力我们取得了一定的成绩但也有着不少的问题。我们学校的发展还需全体教职员工精诚团结继续发扬艰苦奋斗的精神我校可持续发展继续努力。

  • 烟台市劳动合同

    烟台市劳动合同

    四、乙方的工作岗位应参照国家规定的职业分类和技能标准明确约定,也可在本合同第十二条中约定变更岗位的范围及条件。五、工时制度分为标准、不定时、综合计算工时三种。如经批准实行不定时、综合计算工时工作制的,应在第十二条中约定其具体内容。六、本合同的未尽事宜,可在第十二条中列明,或另行签订补充协议;另行签订的补充协议,作为本合同的附件,与本合同一并履行。

  • 超市工作计划

    超市工作计划

    1、上半年****除根据***总部策划的营销方案开展促销活动以外,另外结合寿光当地的特点积极开展了有特色的营销活动都取得了较高的人气和理想的销售;  2、在充分进行销售分析和市场调研后在经营中不断淘汰了近50种销售达不到既定目标的商品,引进了60多种适销的商品,另外我们根据当地水果、蔬菜生产量大、供应量足的特点扩大地产品的当地采购,降低了采购成本、扩大了毛利率、提高了销量。

  • 超市劳动合同

    超市劳动合同

    二、工作内容第二条乙方同意根据甲方工作需要,担任____岗位(工种)工作。第三条乙方应按照甲方的要求,按时完成规定的工作数量,达到规定的质量标准。三、劳动保护和劳动条件第四条甲方安排乙方执行____工作制。执行定时工作制的,甲方安排乙方每日工作时间不超过八小时,平均每周不超过四十四小时。甲方保证乙方每周至少休息一日,甲方由于工作需要,经与工会和乙方协商后可以延长工作时间,一般每日不得超过一小时,因特殊原因需要延长工作时间的,在保障乙方身体的条件下延长工作时间每日不得超过三小时,每月不得超过三十六小时。执行综合计算工时工作制的,平均日和平均周工作时间不超过法定标准工作时间。

  • 苏州市劳动合同

    苏州市劳动合同

    (三)乙方的权利1、享有参加业务(技术)学习(培训)参加工会、参与民主管理和提出合理化建议、评选和被评选为先进职工(生产者)等权利;2、按照规定领取劳动报酬和享受劳动保险福利待遇;3、享有休息、休假与获得劳动安全卫生保护的权利。对违章指挥、强令冒险作业,有权拒绝执行;4、按照有关规定及本合同的有关条款,可以解除劳动合同;5、甲方不履行本合同时,乙方有权依法向劳动争议仲裁委员会提起申诉;6、双方约定的其他权利:

  • 超市劳务合同

    超市劳务合同

    甲、乙双方根据《中华人民共和国劳动合同法》和有关法律、法规规定,在平等自愿、公平公正、协商一致、诚实信用的基础上,签订本合同。一、劳动合同期限:自_____年____月____日起至____年___月___日止,其中试用期自___年___月___日起至___年____月____日止。二、工作内容:(一)乙方根据甲方要求,经过协商,从事________________工作。甲方可根据工作需要和对乙方业绩的考核结果,按照合理诚信原则,变动乙方的工作岗位,乙方服从甲方的安排。(二)甲方安排乙方所从事的工作内容及要求,应当符合甲方依法制订的并已公示的规章制度。乙方应当按照甲方安排的工作内容及要求履行劳动义务,按时完成规定的工作数量,达到规定的质量要求。

  • 城市供用气合同

    城市供用气合同

    为了明确供气人和用气人在燃气供应和使用中的权利和义务,根据《中华人民共和国合同法》、《城市燃气管理办法》、《城市燃气安全管理规定》等法律、法规和规章,经供气人与用气人双方协商,签订本合同,以便共同遵守。第一条 用气地址、种类、性质和用气量(一)用气地址为 (用气人燃气用具所在地的地址、用气贮气设备所在地的地址、燃气供应站的地址等)。(二)用气种类为 (三)用气性质为 (四)用气数量1.用气量: 立方米/年(吨/年); 立方米/月(吨/月); 立方米/日(吨/日)。2.用气调峰的约定: 。第二条 供气方式和质量(一)供气方式1.供气人通过管道输送方式;瓶组供气方式;瓶装供气方式;或者 设施,向用气人供气。2.燃气供应时间约定:24小时连续供气;自 时起至 时止;或者 。(二)供气质量1.供气人所供燃气气质应当执行“天燃气-Sy7514”:“人工煤气-GB13612”:“液化气-GB11174”标准。

  • 城市供用水合同

    城市供用水合同

    为了明确供水人和用水人在水的供应和使用中的权利和义务,根据《中华人民共和国合同法》、《城市供水条例》等有关法律、法规和规章,经供、用水双方协商,订立本合同,以便共同遵守。第一条 用水地址、用水性质和用水量(一)用水地址为 。用水四至范围(即用水人用水区域四周边界)是 (可制订详图作为附件)。(二)用水性质系 用水,执行 供水价格。(三)用水量为 立方米/日; 立方米/月。(四)计费总水表安装地点为: (可制订详图作为附件)。(五)安装计费总水表共 具,注册号为 。第二条 供水方式和质量(一)在合同有效期内,供水人通过城市公共供水管网及附属设施向用水人提供不间断供水。(二)用水人不能间断用水或者对水压、水质有特殊要求的,应当自行设置贮水、间接加压设施及水处理设备。(三)供水人保证城市公共供水管网水质符合国家《生活饮用水卫生标准》。(四)供水人保证在计费总水表处的水压大于等于 兆帕;以户表方式计费的,保证进入建筑物前阀门处的水压大于等于 兆帕。

  • 新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    Step 2 Listening and Talking1. The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls, do you know some structures to talk about future activities? Talking about future activitiesWe’ll …I plan to …There’ll be …I hope to …We’re going to …2. After their small talk, the teacher can move on by playing the listening and solve the following task.Underline the expressions in the sentences below Cao Jing and Max use to talk about the future.We’ll learn useful skills.I plan to improve my spoken English.There’ll be students from different schools.I hope to make new friends.We’ll talk about teenage life.I’ll learn to make a fire.There’ll be students from different countries at the camp.There’ll be some experts there to show us how to live in the wild.We’re going to learn about wildlife.I’m going to give a speech.I think I’m going to enjoy the activities.I think we’ll have a lot of fun.3. Work in groups. Plan a youth camp.Teacher make the Ss think of ideas for the camp. And they can use the questions below to get started. And have the Ss present their ideas for a youth camp to the class.●What kind of camp is it?●Who will be there?●What will they do?●What will they learn?

  • 新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    【教学目标与核心素养】1. Instruct students to get main facts by listening and motivate them to talk about the topics about how to prepare for the trip and make reservations by listening and ultimately can make travel arrangements and reservations. 2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 3. Develop students’ different listening skills to solve different listening comprehensive problems.4. Help students to understand how to use the structures “the present continuous tense (be doing) is used to express future plans.【教学重难点】1. Teach students how to focus on key words, not on single words or grammar.2. Prompt Ss to talk about the related topics, such as how to prepare for the trip and make a travel plan.【教学过程】Step 1: Listening and SpeakingLead inThe teacher is advised to talk with their students about the places that they want to travel most both at home and abroad: boys and girls, if you have a chance to travel around the world, where will you go? After their small talk, the teacher can move on by finishing the following listening task:Before travelling, what do we need to prepare for the trip?

  • 新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案

    新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案

    【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教学过程】Step1: 语法自主探究一、基本组成方法1.肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分(前肯后否) You often play badminton, don’t you? 你经常打羽毛球,是吗?You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房,是吗?She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去过上海,是吗?2.否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分(前否后肯) It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美丽的花,是吗?You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天没去滑冰,是吗?They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他们不能在星期五之前完成,是吗?

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计

    4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语,它通常位于系动词后面,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计

    The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking&Talking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking&Talking教学设计

    The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二

    Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一

    The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计

    1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.

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