3. 同学们,我们再从表达方式方面去考虑一下。教师指正:写景、抒情、议论相结合。这是一首雄壮的抒情词作。上阕写景,气势磅礴、气象雄浑,而又寓情于景,句句洋溢着热爱祖国河山的豪情。下阕议论,由评论历史人物转到歌颂当代无产阶级英雄,抒发作者的豪情壮志。全词熔写景、议论和抒情于一炉,使主题鲜明突出,表现出强烈的艺术效果。五、 课堂检测,当堂反馈要求学生当堂做完下列题目,师生再共同订正,看看还有哪些知识没有掌握,教师及时要求学生巩固。六、知识迁移,拓展延伸1. 请同学们下面读一下柳宗元的《江雪》,回答后面的问题。教师:唐代著名文学家柳宗元写过的这首《江雪》,言简意深。请同学们思考分析,这首诗与《沁园春·雪》在感情基调上有什么不同?是什么原因造成的? 教师指正:柳宗元因参加革新运动失败而遭贬,他的政治思想和远大抱负不能实现,内心的苦恼与愤懑反映在诗中,就是那个卓尔不群、孤芳自赏、“独钓寒江雪”的“蓑笠翁”。而毛泽东的词作大气磅礴,格调高亢,充满了热爱祖国河山、以天下为己任的豪情壮志。这种差别,主要是由于作者所处的时代、境遇,特别是胸怀的阔狭造成的。
本文是一篇语言优美,充满儿童情趣和文学色彩的文章,仿佛呼唤着我们去寻找春天。我们到校园里找一找,也许能在操场边发现刚探出头的小草;我们到野外去找一找,也许能在天空中发现飘飘摇摇的风筝;打开课本,我们还会在课本插图中发现春天的影子;读着课文,我们会感觉自己就是那几个脱掉棉袄,冲出家门,奔向田野的孩子,我们还能体会到寻找春天的急切心情,感受到发现春天的欣喜。二年级学生具有好奇、爱探索、易受感染的心理特点,容易被新鲜的事物、活动的东西所吸引。在一年半的语文学习后,他们已经能够说一段较完整的话,并能在教师创设的情境中体验、感受,达到情感的共鸣,同时也积累了不少生活素材,这些都是学习本课的有利因素。
一、教材简析 本单元教学内容主要有:除法的初步认识、用2~6的 乘法口诀求商,解决实际问题。除法的初步认识分两个层次:第一,以生活中常见的“每份同样多”的实例合活动情境,让学生建立“平均分”概念。第二,在“平均分”概念的基础上引出除法运算,说明除法算式各部分的名称。用口诀求商遵循由易到难的原则。解决问题是结合除法计算出现的。首先在除法的初步认识教学中 孕伏解决问题的内容。然后在用2~6的乘法口诀求商之后编入了解决有关平均分的实际问题和需要用乘法和除法两步计算解决简单实际问题的内容。
四、品读揣摩诗歌情志1.读出意境画面。师:请同学们以小组为单位,齐声朗读诗歌,然后合作交流,探究下面问题。(1)诗人用了哪些意象来表现晚春景色?诗人用了什么手法来写晚春景物?取得了怎样的艺术效果?(2)诗歌一、二句写出了怎样的晚春景致?请同学们用自己的语言描绘出来。(3)诗的三、四句意蕴深刻,为历代传诵。请从修辞手法的角度对这两句诗进行赏析。(生齐读后,小组交流、讨论问题,师指导明确)预设 (1)诗人用了草树、杨花、榆荚等意象表现晚春景色。一个“斗”字,运用拟人的修辞手法,把花朵人格化,形象生动地写出了晚春时节花草树木争芳斗艳的美丽景象。花草树木仿佛都有了情思,有了个性,成了精灵,使描绘的晚春景致生动而有情趣。
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
1、活动来源:该活动与幼儿的现实生活紧密结合,可运用于主题活动之中。眼睛、鼻子、嘴巴、耳朵、手、脚,在我们主题活动中称之为“六个宝”。这六个宝,正是孩子们每天来感知周围世界的重要感官。这次活动并不是单纯地给予幼儿关于感官知识的现成知识。而是让孩子在各种感官的运用中获得真切而具体的感受和体验。果实,在秋天这个丰收的季节,是随处可见的,且取材方便。对于他们孩子们都有一定的感知和体验。它们的形状、颜色、味道都是独具特色的,深受着孩子们的喜爱。每天午餐后的水果品尝,显然是孩子们所期盼的快乐时段。2、目标定位:活动目标是教育活动中的起点和归宿,对活动起着导向作用。根据小班幼儿年龄特点,结合主题《快乐六个宝》目标的实现。确立了情感、能力、感知方面的目标,其中既有独立表达的一面,又有相互融合的一面,目标为:(1)通过各种方式,提高孩子们参与活动的积极性,体验动手的快乐。(2)在操作中,用口、鼻、眼、手各种感官,感知实物,并能用简短的语言表达自己的感受和想法。(3)能了解几种常见的剥的水果和干果。
跳皮筋是我国传统的民间体育游戏,把皮筋游戏和民间童谣巧妙的结合在一起,正好符合了幼儿活泼好动的特点。春天来了,天气变暖,正是活动开展的好时机。根据我园的健康教育特色,结合我班课题《民间体育游戏的挖掘与创新》,设计了这节健康教育活动。这节活动的目标是1、激发幼儿对民间游戏的兴趣,体验合作游戏的快乐。2、引导幼儿自由探索并初步掌握跳皮筋的方法。3、锻炼幼儿的腿部力量,提高幼儿身体动作的协调性与灵敏性。根据目标,我把活动重点定位于幼儿自由探索并能初步掌握跳皮筋的方法,以达到锻炼的目的,从中培养小朋友的探索精神。活动准备包括1、经验准备:熟悉一些简单的民间童谣。2、材料准备:短皮筋、长皮筋、音乐、小椅子、场地布置等。
XX年秋季开学第一周国旗下讲话稿:《新学期新气象》老师们、同学们:大家好!今天我国旗下演讲的题目是《新学期新气象》新学期,对于我们每个人来说都将开启新的希望,承载新的梦想。站在新的起点上,大家是否已整装待发,准备好踏上新的征程?无论是踌躇满志,心中向往一片天地;还是厚积薄发,立志成为一匹黑马,相信各位定是胸怀大志,心有不凡。而即将开启的旅程,将是证明我们自身的最好机会!高一的同学们,你们若是怀揣梦想,一中便会是你圆梦的舞台,但没有什么成功是一蹴而就的。俗话说,良好的开端等于成功的一半。立下目标,并将自己最大的热情投身其中。要惜时,专心,善思,脚踏实地,一步一个脚印,夯实基础,适当拔高。兵家云:“知己知彼,百战不殆。”相信你们一定能尽快融入到一中优秀的学习环境中并更加优秀!高二的同学们,我们已经褪去了高一时的青涩,更加理智,更加成熟。高二是最关键的一年,也是最容易被忽视的一年。要时刻提醒自己,离最终的华山论剑已不再遥远。
第二周国旗下讲话稿:新学期新征程新的学期开始了,我们又踏上了前进的征程,无论前途是多么艰难,只要我xx一中人满怀激情与梦想,就一定会有更完美的收获,相信在16年的联考与高考上,我们还会更上层楼。站在国旗下,我的心久久不能平静,我在思考,一中给老师同学们的是什么?是这浮满尘土的操场,是那简陋的宿舍,还是那冬天都下雨的办公室?都不是,xx一中给大家的是永不服输的勇气,不怕艰难困苦的决心,是敢于亮剑,勇于负责的霸气,相信在困苦的磨练下的一中人,越来越强,越来越棒!老师们,优秀的教师一辈子都在备课,我校虽然在集智备课上快人一步,领先于其他学校,但也要认识到不足之处,深入研究,在方法与积累上多下功夫,稳稳抓住课堂这一中心,创新拼搏。“天道酬勤”“苦心人天不负”,相信有你们的辛苦奉献,xx一中明天会更好!新学期让我由衷的代表学校说一句“亲爱的老师,您辛苦了”。有一句话说得好,“做最好的自己,才能碰撞出最好的别人”希望我们每位老师无论是在家庭还是学校里,始终用最好的自己去感染你的亲人和学生,乐观向上,幸福健康。
教学目标1.知识与技能目标:结合实例理解影响工业区位选择的因素。联系实际理解工业区位的发展变化。理解环境对工业区位的影响。2.过程与方法目标:利用图表,分析影响 工业区位,培养学生应用基础知识及读图分析能力。了解本地工业发展情况,培养学生的分析能力。3.情感态度价值观:通过对工业区位因素的学习,激发学生探究地理问题的兴趣。由环境对工业区位选择的影响,培养学生的环保意识,树立工业发展必须走可持续发展之路的思想。教学重点1影响工业区位的主要因素;2.运用工业区选择的基本原理对工厂进行合理的区位选择。教学难点 判断影响某个工厂区位的主导因素及其合理布局。教学方法 案例分析法、对比分析法、读图分析法、探究法教学用具 多媒体课件,图表及补充材料课堂类型
这首诗的字里行间蕴含着强烈的感情,而诗人所处的年代与学生十分遥远,学生的情感难以与诗人产生共鸣,所以体会诗人的情感,理解诗的意境是教学本诗的难点。根据本诗的特点,通过教学重难点的分析,我确定的教学目标是:1、看注释理解《九月九日忆山东兄弟》的意思,用自己的语言表达诗的内容。2、理解诗句的意思,体会诗人的情感,领会诗文的意境。3、能正确朗读古诗,掌握朗读古诗的方法。4、拓展积累其他几首思乡的诗和句子。
【教学重点】1.利用农业区位因素分析的方法,学习水稻种植业和商品谷物农业的特点;2.对比水稻种植业和商品谷物农业两种农业生产地域类型,理解在农业地域类型形成的过程中,各个农业区位因素对其发展的影响。【教学难点】1.学习农业区位因素分析的方法,分析形成农业地域类型的主导因素;2.结合文字资料与图示资料的阅读,初步掌握提取地理信息的基本方法。【教学方法】自主探究与讲议结合【教学课时】1课时【教学过程】(导入新课)同学们,通过前面一节课的学习,我们已经树立了农业区位因素的基本理论,并且有了农业地域类型的一些基本认识,学习了种植业和畜牧业兼有的澳大利亚的混合农业,这一节我们继续学习两种以种 植业为主的农业地域类型——季风水田农业和商品谷物农业。
2重点难点教学重点用各种方法、材料制作未来的学校模型。第一课时:设计制作学校的平面图第二课时:设计制作学校的立体模型。教学难点大胆想象,小组协作,创想出与众不同的学校创意。第一课时:学校建筑的布局。第二课时:设计与众不同的未来的建筑。3教学过程3.1 第一学时
尊敬的各位老师、亲爱的各位同学: 大家上午好! 冬去春来,春意盎然,春天孕育着万千希望,意味着无限可能。在淅沥的春雨里,伴随着元宵节的鞭炮声,我们迎来了XX年春季学期。值此新学期开学之际,谨向全校师生员工致以新春的问候和最诚挚的祝福!祝大家新春快乐,猴年吉祥,身体健康,学业有成,工作顺利,平安幸福! 回首XX年,丹中全体师生团结进取,奋力拼搏,扎实有效地推进各项工作,取得了令人瞩目的成绩。 整体办学水平不断提升。XX年,学校被评为xx市文明单位和依法治校示范校。XX年,学校成为南京大学“创新人才培养战略合作伙伴”,被中国科学技术大学等著名高校评选为“优质生源基地”。 教学质量稳步提高。XX届高考本一达线率为56%,本二达线率为93%;400分以上6人,北大、清华录取8人。文理科进入xx省前100名3人,徐xx同学以406分列xx省文科第8名,创历史新高。高二学生学业水平考试407人取得了4A的成绩,人均加分达3.73分,一次性合格率达到100%,在xx市遥遥领先。
小班幼儿在学会了区别“l”和“许多”的基础上,可以学习比较两组物体数量的相等或不相等,即所谓的“一样多”和“不一样多”。在比较的过程中通常会运用一一对应的方法。对应一般有两种(见图一):重叠对应(即将第一组物体从上到下或从左到右排成一行,再把第二组物体一个一个分别叠在第一组物体的上面)。并置对应(即把第一组物体排成横列或竖行.第二组物体一一对应分别摆在第一组物体的下方或左、右方)。一一对应的内容大致可以分为物与物的一一对应和物与数的一一对应。比较常见的形式有(见图二):相关物体的匹配、数和量的对应匹配、颜色的对应、形状的对应、大小的对应等。小班第二学期的幼儿对5以内的数量关系、物体的明显特征(颜色、形状、大小等)、物体简单的排列(横排、竖排)以及生活中常见的相关事物(小兔与萝卜,小猫与鱼等)有了一定的经验积累,为进行一一对应的教学做了较好的铺垫。他们对操作性较强的游戏活动较感兴趣,一一对应的活动正是为幼儿提供了直观生动的操作机会,使幼儿在玩一玩、排一排的过程中感知到抽象的数、物之间的逻辑关系。
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