材料一:“中国代表团是求团结而不是来吵架的,……全世界愿意和平的国家和人民期待着我们的会议能为扩大和平区域和建立集体和平有所贡献。”--周恩来在万隆会议上的演说 材料二:美国前总统尼克松在一份对外报告中说:“如果没有(中国)这个拥有七亿多人民的国家出力量,要建立稳定和持久的国际秩序是不可设想的。”美国孤立中国政策的失败,以及美国与苏联争霸的需要,都使美国不得不考虑改善与中国的关系。--人教版《高中历史必修》 材料三:“国家在必要时得设立特别行政区,在特别行政区内实行的制度按照具体情况由全国人民代表大会以法律规定。”--1982年《中华人民共和国宪法》第三十一条
【守制?歧路】材料一:地主阶级的一部分开明人士很早就意识到了中国的危局,一部分人开始睁眼观看世界,例如魏源提出了师夷长技以制夷的感想。伴随着中国半殖民地半封建社会的程度不断加深,封建统治飘摇不定。以曾国藩、李鸿章为首的封疆大吏着手开始由上至下的改良,购买西方先进的武器提高国防能力,但是他们始终没有触及封建体制的改变,始终维护着封建阶层的利益核心。【变制?寻路】材料二:资产阶级上层改良运动主要由康有为、梁启超等人倡导,(却)以下跪的方式祈求改良,最终由于触碰了封建统治阶层核心利盖和统治体质而夭折。以孙中山为首的下层资产阶级的暴力革命派,夺取了国家政权,却以袁世凯称帝断送了建立共和国的伟大主张。——材料一、二均摘编自《浅论近代中国道路选择的曲折性》【星火·指路】材料三:“走俄国人的路”,是对“社会主义”的追求与认同。由于没有认识到国情上的差异,中国革命遭受一系列挫折与失败。后来,毛泽东号召要立足中国国情,探索“有中国特色”的革命道路。【求是·领路】材料四:邓小平依据对二十多年社会主义经验教训的总结,提出贫穷不是社会主义,社会主义应当富裕……·至此,中国人才彻底终结了自近代以来“走他人的路”的历史,开始独立自主地“走自己的路”。——材料三、四均摘编自《近代中国社会发展道路选择的历史考察及启示》(1)根据材料一并结合所学知识,魏源的思想体现在其编写的哪部书中?曾国藩、李鸿章等人为维护“封建阶层的利益核心”发起了哪一运动?(2分)(2)材料二中的“改良运动”“暴力革命”分别指哪一具体事件?作者认为“改良运动”夭折的原因是什么?结合所学知识,“暴力革命”的果实尽管被“断送”,但仍有哪些积极意义?(4分)
江城子?密州出猎苏轼老夫聊发少年狂, 左牵黄, 右擎苍, 锦帽貂裘, 千骑卷平冈。 为报倾城随太守, 亲射虎, 看孙郎。酒酣胸胆尚开张。 鬓微霜, 又何妨! 持节云中, 何日遣冯唐? 会挽雕弓如满月, 西北望, 射天狼。
江城子?密州出猎苏轼老夫聊发少年狂, 左牵黄, 右擎苍, 锦帽貂裘, 千骑卷平冈。 为报倾城随太守, 亲射虎, 看孙郎。酒酣胸胆尚开张。 鬓微霜, 又何妨! 持节云中, 何日遣冯唐? 会挽雕弓如满月, 西北望, 射天狼。(1)这首词的词牌名是 ,从本词的题材及语言风格看,是一首 词。(2)词的下片中用遣冯唐的典故表达了什么意思?
我荣幸地以中华民族一员的资格,而成为世界公民。我是中国人民的儿子。我深情地爱着我的祖国和人民。 ——邓小平一个人只要热爱自己的祖国,有一颗爱国之心,就什么事情都能解决。什么苦楚,什么冤屈都受得了。 ——冰心做人最大的事情是什么呢?就是要知道怎么样爱国。 ——孙中山能够献身于自己祖国的事业,为实现理想而斗争,这是最光荣不过的事情了。——吴玉章外国爱国名言示例:我们为祖国服务,也不能都采用同一方式,每个人应该按照资禀,各尽所能。——歌德纵使世界给我珍宝和荣誉,我也不愿离开我的祖国。因为纵使我的祖国在耻辱之中,我还是喜欢、热爱、祝福我的祖国。 ——裴多菲我重视祖国的利益,甚于自己的生命和我所珍爱的儿女。 ——莎士比亚我无论做什么,始终在想着,只要我的精力允许我的话,我就要首先为我的祖国服务。 ——巴甫洛夫
本环节旨在通过展示、评价践行“孝亲敬老”的活动成果,深化 “孝”的境界,培养学生回报家人、关爱他人的美德。展示过程中,学生的语言表达能力、诵读能力、搜集和整理资料的能力、写作能力得到了提升,同时也增强了自信心。二、谈“孝”心1.在这为期一周的践行“孝”的活动中,你有哪些体会和感受?请与大家分享。(生小组内交流,小组代表发言)预设 示例一:在这次践行“孝”的活动中,我做了许多表达孝心的事情,从中体会到了父母工作的艰辛、赚钱的不易,更能体谅他们了。我也了解到平时我不经意说的话伤害了父母,让父母担忧难过了。现在我与父母之间的关系变得更加融洽,父母对我的一些事情也能够理解了,我发现只要我们对父母多一些尊重和理解,他们就会非常开心。示例二:我在采访爷爷奶奶时,了解到祖辈们的人生经历和具体事迹,被他们身上的一些精神品质所感动,更加钦佩他们了。这次的采访活动增强了我与家人之间的沟通,增进了我与家人之间的情感交流,也让我进一步了解了我们家族的一些历史,让我有了为家族努力奋斗的使命感。
各位老师,同学们:早上好!今天我演讲的题目是:心存一颗感恩的心。俗话说“谁言寸草心,报得三春晖”,“滴水之恩,当涌泉相报”。是的,知恩图报是中华民族的传统美德。同学们,我们要懂得感恩。如果你不会感恩,幸福就离你远远的;如果你会感恩,幸福就会常伴你左右。那么,我们应该感谢谁呢?首先,我们要感激父母,感谢他们给了我们生命,感谢他们搀扶我们走好每一步人生之路,为我们搭建快乐成长的舞台。接着,我们又该感谢谁呢?我们要感激老师,感激他们传授我们知识,让我们拥有智慧、拥有克服困难的力量和奋发图强的信心。当然,我们也要感激陪伴我们成长的朋友们。
In the late autumn, John was badly ill andbecame bedridden (长期卧床的).After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition isquite ___22___.John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicineswill not help him.”
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole(北极)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南极).Amundsen arrived first.
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣赏) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole(北极)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机)and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
The app — called Sit With Us — is ___15___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___16___ that invitation. They can then use the app todecide when and where to ___17___.
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
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