Parents and children often face the challengesof money. Common topics include setting pocket money, learning to save, anddeciding to buy expensive things. The goal of most parents is to teach theirkids how to deal with money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money tospend. How can families achieve these goals?
Jared ___15___ to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway.He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared toread. Reading aloud always made Jared ___16___ . As he picked up the book, his hands shook.“He can’t read,” Jessica said. “I didn’t call on you, did I?”
Every month, Julia and her cousins would go forthe big family meal at their grandparents’ house. On each visit, their grandpawould give them a few coins. Then all the children would run off to buy sweets.One day, he gathered the children together.
Du, 23,is a student from Shanghai University. He won third place at the ninth IOIO (国际折纸奥林匹克) in February this year. A total of 803 competitors from 59countries and areas took part in this year’s event.
Russia’s skating silver medalist AlexandraTrusova, 17, amazed the world with five quadruple jumps (四周跳)during free skate at the Beijing Winter Olympics. No other woman has everfinished five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.
At 9 a.m. , he drives to primary schools and middle schools in Xi’an, ShaanxiProvince, to teach students about Shaanxi kuaiban. It is a traditional Chineseform of storytelling to the rhythm(节奏) of bamboo clappers(响板), whichthe art form is named after. Sometimes, he helps students prepare forcompetitions. Usually, his classes run until about 6. p.m. , and then hereturns home to prepare classes for the next day.
ThreeRiver-Source National Park on the Qinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原),is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of theYangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”.
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三轮车)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (脚踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (阴历).
【学习目标】1.知识与技能:知道氧气的制取及检验方法,复习巩固氧气的相关性质。2.过程与方法:通过“探究能使带火星木条复燃所需氧气的最低体积分数”的探究性学习,学习科学探究的基本方法。3.情感态度与价值观:提高实验设计的能力和合作意识,复习巩固相关的基本操作,培养学习化学的兴趣。【学习重点】氧气的实验室制取操作步骤和性质检验。【学习难点】实验操作过程中的注意事项。【课前准备】《精英新课堂》:预习学生用书的“早预习先起步”。《名师测控》:预习赠送的《提分宝典》。情景导入 生成问题1.复习引入:实验室用高锰酸钾制取氧气的反应原理是什么?操作步骤有哪些?2.明确学习目标,由学生对学习目标进行解读。合作探究 生成能力阅读课本P45~P46的内容。提出问题:实验室加热高锰酸钾制取氧气的实验中,使用了哪些仪器?哪部分是气体发生装置?哪部分是气体收集装置?为什么可用排水法收集气体?讨论交流:结合化学实验基本操作和氧气的性质讨论归纳。
4、实际生活中的应用。提问学生:小数点位置移动引起小数大小的变化这规律在学习和生活有什么应用?(让学生思考在学习中,点错小数点的位置,小数的大小就不一样了。如果在银行统计时点错右漏写小数点会怎样?)教育学生做事认真细心。(四)小结质疑,自我评价这节课我们学习了什么?小数点位置移动引起小数大小的变化规律是怎样的?质疑:对今天的学习还有什么疑问吗?(培养学生敢于质疑,勇于创新的精神)评价:首先自评,学生对自己学得怎样,用什么方法学习,印象最深的内容是什么进行评介。接着可以生生互评或师生互评,教师重点表扬大部分学得好的同学或全班的同学,增强学生的自信心和荣誉感,使他们更加热爱数学。(五)作业布置:1、回忆一遍操作探索发现规律的整个过程,进一步培养学生良好的学习方法和习惯。2、预习97页,例2和例3,做书上98页练习第三题。
一、说教材(一)教材简析《假分数化成整数或带分数》是小学数学五年级(下册)第六单元中的内容。本节内容安排了两个例题。这部分内容是在学生掌握了假分数的意义后,进一步学习把假分数化成整数或带分数,有利于以后进行分数计算打下坚实的基础。(二)教学目标根据教材编排特点,我确定以下教学目标:1、知道带分数是假分数,是整数与真分数合成的数。2、会把假分数化成整数或带分数。3、使学生经历假分数化成整数或带分数的探索过程,进一步发展数感。4、培养良好的学习习惯,树立学好数学的信心。(三)教学重、难点会把假分数化成整数或带分数。二、说教法、学法通过这一环节的教学,把假分数化成整数或带分数时,先要让学生根据假分数的含义进行思考。在这个基础上,再启发学生根据分数与除法的关系计算出结果,并把用不同方法求得的结果进行比较,认识到每种方法都是有道理的。
二、以人为本,说策略。《数学课程标准》指出:“数学教学要紧密联系学生的生活实际,从学生的生活经验和已有的知识出发……”因此,结合本课教材特点、学生实际情况,我采取小组合作学习,引导学生应用学过的分数、小数互化的知识进行迁移、类推,学习新知识。同时,让学生在尝试探究的积极活动中获取新知,发展能力。三、以探为主,说流程。课堂教学是学生数学知识的获得、技能技巧的形成、智力、能力的发展以及思想品德的养成的主要途径。为了达到预期的教学目标,我对整个教学过程进行了系统地规划,遵循目标性、整体性、启发性、主体性等一系列原则进行教学设计。设计了以下几个主要的教学程序:(一)设疑激趣,引入课题。“兴趣是最好的老师”,为了激发学生的学习兴趣,课一开始,我设计了一个童话故事,在故事中设计了帮助主人公比较2/5、42%、0.45的问题,然后引出课题。
地质年代可分为相对年代和绝 对年龄(或同位素年龄)两种。相对地质年代是指岩石和地层之间的相对新老关系和它们的时代顺序。地质学家和古生物学家根据地层自然形成的先后顺序,将地层分为5代12纪。即早期的太古代和元古代(元古代 在中国含有1个震旦纪),以后的古生代、中生代和新生代。古生代分为寒武纪、奥陶纪、志留纪、泥盆纪、石炭纪和二叠纪,共7个纪;中生代分为三叠纪、侏罗纪和白垩纪,共3个纪;新生代只有第三纪、第四纪两个纪。在各个不同时期的地层里,大都保存有古代动、植物的标准化石。各类动、植物化石出现的早晚是有一定顺序的,越是低等的,出现得越早,越是高等的,出现得越晚。绝对年龄是根据测出岩石中某种放射性元素及其蜕变产物的含量而计算出岩石的生成后距今的实际年 数。越是老的岩石,地层距今的年数越长。
三、作出速度-时间图像(v-t图像)1、确定运动规律最好办法是作v-t图像,这样能更好地显现物体的运动规律。2、x y x1 x2 y2 y1 0讨论如何在本次实验中描点、连线。(以时间t为横轴,速度v为纵轴,建立坐标系,选择合适的标度,把刚才所填表格中的各点在速度-时间坐标系中描出。注意观察和思考你所描画的这些点的分布规律,你会发现这些点大致落在同一条直线上,所以不能用折线连接,而用一根直线连接,还要注意连线两侧的点数要大致相同。)3、若出现了个别明显偏离绝大部分点所在直线的点,该如何处理?(对于个别明显偏离绝大部分点所在直线的点,我们可以认为是测量误差过大、是测量中出现差错所致,将它视为无效点,但是在图像当中仍应该保留,因为我们要尊重实验事实,这毕竟是我们的第一手资料,是原始数据。)4、怎样根据所画的v-t图像求加速度?(从所画的图像中取两个点,找到它们的纵、横坐标(t1,v1)、(t2,v2),然后代入公式,求得加速度,也就是直线的斜率。在平面直角坐标系中,直线的斜率
3、若出现了个别明显偏离绝大部分点所在直线的点,该如何处理?(对于个别明显偏离绝大部分点所在直线的点,我们可以认为是测量误差过大、是测量中出现差错所致,将它视为无效点,但是在图像当中仍应该保留,因为我们要尊重实验事实,这毕竟是我们的第一手资料,是原始数据。)4、怎样根据所画的v-t图像求加速度?(从所画的图像中取两个点,找到它们的纵、横坐标(t1,v1)、(t2,v2),然后代入公式,求得加速度,也就是直线的斜率。在平面直角坐标系中,直线的斜率四、实践与拓展例1、在探究小车速度随时间变化规律的实验中,得到一条记录小车运动情况的纸带,如图所示。图中A、B、C、D、E为相邻的计数点,相邻计数点的时间间隔为T=0.1s。⑴根据纸带上的数据,计算B、C、D各点的数据,填入表中。
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