专心于学习凡事都要专心,这是我们经常说的一句话,可是真正做到的人不是很多。从科学的角度看,人们专心干事的时候脑细胞只用于一个方面------就是要干的事,这样可使事情办好。而不专心的人工作时心猿意马,总是想到别的事情,这样会使脑细胞过度疲劳,从而削弱了它们的能力,主要的事情当然做不好啦!为什么人们总说“大人记忆力不如小孩”呢?原因就在于专心与不专心。小孩子考虑的事很少,他们天真幼稚的心里充满了求和的欲望,他们没见过世面,琐碎的杂事很少接触,一天到念大人教的那几首古诗,可谓专心致志。所以到了成年那几首古诗也忘不了。大人则不同,整天忙忙碌碌,工作、生活------事情之繁杂,使其记不住东西。但他们只要在不一定的的学习时间内,保证不想其他事,并且温故知新,时常想,也可以做到不忘所获。这正是专心与不专心造成的呀?为什么许多人都说:“女孩子不如男孩子聪明”?原因仍是专心与不专心。上中学后,男同学在学习上看来来怎么用功,但真正学起来,大脑便万事皆宜,抓紧时间,专心读书,一研究起问题,不达目的决不罢休,真是如切如磋,如琢如磨,所以他们总能做出许多难题。
同学们:我们应该懂得学习对我们来说是一种需要,是我们实现理想的途径,勤学更是我们成材唯一的有效途径。任何学习意识的形成,首先应培养良好的动机,正像机器要有发动机一样,每种学习的行动的后面都有一种动力,就像发动机一样,它的功率越大,机器的动力就越大,而学习的动力越强,学习的自觉性和积极性就越高。没有这个马达,学习也就无从谈起。学习意识的形成,还需激发强烈的学习兴趣和提高“会学”的能力。“会学”能力的形成并非易事,我们知道:学习是一项艰苦的脑力劳动,任何学习成果的获得都不是朝夕可成,一蹴而就。然而有些同学终日做着“成材梦”,却不肯付诸行动去学习;羡慕那些盛开的花朵,却不用辛勤的汗水去浇灌它,空有“天生我才必有用”的想法,结果只是黄梁美梦一场空。
活动准备:幼儿人手一支毛笔、吹塑纸、颜料 活动过程: 一、通过音乐语言,引出爸爸主题。 1、我们小朋友唱过《画妈妈》,妈妈很关心我们,爸爸也很爱我们,让我们一起来唱《画爸爸》。 二、引导幼儿谈论《我的爸爸真神气》 1、你们的爸爸除了关心你们,爱护你们平时还会做什么?你你的爸爸在哪里上班?你爸爸是做什么工作的? 2、幼儿讲述并介绍爸爸的工作情况,使幼儿知道小朋友们的爸爸真厉害,会做这么有意义的工作。
尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们大家早上好,今天我们国旗下讲话的题目是“学雷锋做好事”说到雷锋大家可能都不陌生,他来到这个世界普普通通,离开这个世界严严静静,他身高只有米,却成为几百成人民解放军的排头兵;他的体重不足50公斤,却像一块巨石激起我们心灵深处,浪花层层。雷锋精神是崇高的,充分体现了共产主义的世界观、人生观、价值观,具有经久不衰的时代穿透力;但它又是现实的,是现实的需要,现实的昭示,雷锋精神鼓舞着半个世纪以来的中国,是现实社会生活中普遍可见的文明之光的投影和聚焦。
国旗下的讲话:《学会感恩》老师们,同学们:大家早上好!今天我演讲的题目是:《学会感恩》。感恩,其实是无处不在的。我站在这里的理由是什么?就是感恩!感谢老师同学的支持爱戴,感谢学校给予的机会,感谢母亲的培养,感谢我自己的付出。因为感谢着这些,我今天便站在这里了。感恩是礼貌。有人帮助了我们,我们随口说声“谢谢”,可能会给对方心里带来一股暖流。有人为我们付出了许多,我们感谢他,他可能会更加多的帮我们。怀着感恩的心,是有礼貌,是知恩图报。所以,感恩,是一种有礼貌的品质。感谢父母,他们给予你生命,抚养你成人;感谢朋友,他们让你感受到世界的温暖;感谢对手,他们令你不断进取、努力。感谢老师,他们教给你知识。鲜花感恩雨露,因为雨露滋润它成长;苍鹰感恩长空,因为长空让它飞翔;高山感恩大地,因为大地让它高耸;我感恩很多很多的人,但我最感恩的是我的老师。老师的爱,无私中透露着平凡:像一股暖流,渗入我们的心田;像一种呼唤,帮助我们落寞的心灵找到回家的路;像一阵春风,给我们温暖和温馨。我们的老师,没有华丽的舞台,没有簇拥的鲜花,一支支粉笔是他们耕耘的犁头;三尺讲台,是他们奉献的战场。
尊敬的各位领导、老师,亲爱的同学们:早上好! 今天我在国旗下讲话的题目是:《学会感恩》。 我国是一个历史悠久的文明古国,以“礼仪之邦”闻名于世。古人历来重视道德修养和文明礼貌,自古就有“施恩不图报”的美德,但也有“知恩不报非君子”的古训。有“鸦有反哺之义,羊有跪乳之恩”的名句,更有“受人滴水之恩,当以涌泉相报”和“吃水不忘打井人”的处世信条。每个人不仅应该孝敬父母、尊敬师长,而且对于曾经帮助过自己的人,也应该报之以发自内心的感激,正是因为有了这些人的付出和爱心,才使得我们的世界如此温馨和美丽。“感恩”是每一个人都应该坚守的基本道德准则,是做人的起码修养,也是人之常情。不懂得感恩,即是缺乏修养的表现,又是缺乏人文关怀、情感冷漠、缺少人情味的反映.“感恩”也是一种回报。母亲为生育我们忍受剧痛,但是创造生命仅仅是一个开始,要把这小小的生命培养成人、成才还需要经历更多的艰辛。
10月15日国旗下讲话热爱学习,争做课堂的主人敬爱的老师、亲爱的同学们:早上好!今天我国旗下讲话的题目是:《热爱学习,争做课堂的主人》。开学至今在各位老师的共同努力下,各个年级的教学工作稳步推进,许多同学取得了可喜的成绩和很大的进步,这些成绩的取得离不开同学们勤奋刻苦的学习,当然更离不开各位老师的辛勤劳动。其实,我们每一个同学都有学好的愿望,都希望自己品学兼优,得到老师的器重,同学们的羡慕。在我们身边常常看见有些同学学得轻松,成绩优秀,但也有同学看似学得很努力,结果成绩却不大理想,这到底是什么原因呢?这个问题的答案看似复杂,其实很简单,就是我们是否热爱学习!所有成功的同学都很热爱学习, 学习应有一种积极的态度, 不是被动的, 不是怕老师批评、家长责骂才不得已而为之。其次,我们学习知识的主战场是课堂。但是,我们有的同学是身在曹营心在汉;上课只是用眼睛看看,用耳朵听听,却懒于动手、动嘴、动脑,或一知半解,或一无所知。他们不是学习的主人,他们成了学习的奴隶!孔子曾说过:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者”。兴趣是最好的老师,同学们要注重自己学习兴趣的激发。同学们一定要成为学习的主人,要积极地参与到课堂中来,这样才能感受到学习的乐趣。
老师、同学们:“又是一年春草绿,依然十里杏花红”。我们带着对寒假生活的美好记忆,怀着对新年的憧憬,对新学期的向往,又回到了学校,站在了新的起跑线上。1、一日之计在于春。面对冉冉升起的五星红旗,我们是否有所感想、有所思索,新学期要有新的目标、新的起点,希望同学们能从新学期开始,从今天做起,做一个有理想的人,要有坦荡做人,积极进取,富有激-情、乐观向上的人生态度, 从容的走向心中的舞台,用科学的方法、执着的赶劲;勇于为自己喝彩,一步、一步踏踏实实地去演绎自己的梦想,去实现自己的人生追求,用努力,去铺垫每一次的成功。2、要树立自信。有位教育家说过:要培养一个人只要培养他的自信心,要毁灭一个人只要毁灭他的自信心。这就足以说明自信心对于一个人成长的重要性。作为教师,首先要自信,其次才能他信。为此,必须要做到恪守师德,提高师能,锻炼师魂,要向胡-总-书-记说的那 )样:“潜下身来教书,静下心来育人”,“严谨、笃学、立德、树人”。作为学生,要懂得“我自信,我出色,我努力,我成功”!坚信付出总有回报,一分辛劳一分才,一分耕耘,一分收获。
三月,万物复苏,草长莺飞,春姑娘迈着轻盈的步伐,披着春雾,踏着春风,迎着春雨,来到了沉寂一冬的世界,也来到了我们的校园。春,给了校园希望。你看那探头的小草,待放的花朵,抽芽的树苗,不正是催人向上的希望之星吗?春,给了校园友爱。教室里,同学们互帮互助;操场上,同学们一起玩耍,校园仿佛变成了一个爱的世界。春,给了校园爽朗的笑声。你听,课堂上传来笑声,花园里传来笑声,操场上传来笑声,这样的笑声,唤醒了沉寂的大地,也感染了校园里的每一个人。春,给了校园美的享受。春姑娘永远是大方的,她给了我们太多的色彩:那几株桃树上,长出了红色的花苞;那两排柳树上,挂着鹅黄色的枝条,春风轻轻吹过,柳枝就悠悠地飘荡起来,像是披上了一层半透明的薄纱;那一排排高大的香樟树,脱去枯黄的旧装,换上了娇嫩的新叶,更显蓬勃,更富生气。春,给了我们启迪,要像万物一样,珍惜春光,吮吸春露,长成栋梁之才。
虚构不等于说假话。它是一种源于生活,但高于生活的艺术真实。我们可以举个例子:我国公认的最权威最真实的史书是——《史记》,那么,大家认为《史记》里有没有虚构呢?有。必修一的《鸿门宴》里就有虚构。大家想:司马迁是哪个朝代的人?西汉汉武帝时。刘邦项羽是哪个朝代的?秦末时期。那司马迁不可能坐时光穿梭机到秦末去参加鸿门宴吧?既然他没不在场,那课文《鸿门宴》里人物的语言、动作、甚至是表情从何而来呢?对,是司马迁根据有限的史料加以补充,想象、虚构出来的。那么,同学们在写作文时,也可以不必拘泥于亲身经历的事情,毕竟生活是平淡的,毕竟大家的生活阅历也有限,有时候,我们发挥想象、虚构一个故事来反映生活的真实,也许更生动、也更典型。所以,近年来高考试卷中都提示考生:作文可以大胆想象,编写故事。按照编故事的方式不同,我们的虚构性作文又可以写哪些类型呢:小说,散文,童话,寓言,科幻,故事新编……
《贫寒是福天道酬勤石智勇从挫折中奋起》也许是自幼的贫寒生活塑造了石智勇内向的性格,即使是胸挂金灿灿的奖牌接受全场观众欢呼,他的表情也是略显羞涩的。小时候吃不饱肚皮的经历让他至今在“最喜欢的东西”一栏还填写着“食物”二字,而“穷人的孩子早当家”的坚韧,却又是促成他今日辉煌的动力。中国举重队副总教练陈文斌赛后说道:“智勇这几年练得很苦,今天终于有了这样的成绩,这是天道酬勤的结果。石智勇的奥运会金牌是中国男举的一次突破,我们非常激动。”在希腊神话里,命运女神总是让英雄历经磨难。石智勇也不例外。四年前的悉尼奥运会前夕,他在一次训练中扭伤脚踝,失去了参赛机会。“当时我伤心极了,不敢看电视直播,我怕参赛的选手成绩太低了。高点我还好一点,自欺欺人一下说,哎呀好高,自己去了也拿不了冠军,要是低了,自己没去,失去冠军机会,心里痛啊。后来结果出来,也不怎么高,心里真难受。”
一、教材分析《思想道德修养和科学文化修 养》是人教版高中政治必修一《文化生活》第十课第二框题的教学内容。主要学评析文化修养与思想道德修养的关系,说明青少年应该不断地追求更高的思想道德目标。二、教学目标1、知识目标识记:思想道德修养和科学文化修养的含义。理解:思想道德修养和科学文化修养的内在联系。分析:当代中国青年如何追求更高的思想道德目标。2、能力目标通过对“两个修养”的学习,提高学生比较分析问题的能力。3、情感、态度、价值观目标:通过本课的学习,增强当代中学生自觉提高自身全面素质的能力,不断地追求更高的思想道德目标。三、教学重难点教学重点:理解思想道德修养和科学文化修养的内在联系。教学难点:归纳如何追求更高的思想道德目标。四、学情分析通过上一框题的学习,学生从宏观上把握了国家加强思想道德建设的相关内容,,本课将从微观上即从个人的角度重点学习不断提高思想道德修养和科学文化修养的原因及具体要求。本课内容离学生的距离较近,是学 生比较感兴趣的。
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语,它通常位于系动词后面,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
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