Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardlyany rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert inthe world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popularon the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡) person, though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old, hememorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day justto improve himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas.That’s not all! Painting, music, kongfu, ancient poems, etc. are all hishobbies. So a number of people call him “treasure security guard (宝藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want to become an artist, I will alwayswork hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object waswhite! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me,this time about the color of the object.
By usingthis method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods tothe environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane(甲烷)that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well asmaking the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the riskof a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三轮车)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (脚踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (阴历).
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(钾). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET(芭蕾舞)SCHOOL
Locatedin the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academyis a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, likedrawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for theperforming arts. The school’s quiet, rural location also makes it a verypeaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS(杂技)SCHOOL
1 导入歌曲2 熟悉旋律“请小朋友闭上眼睛听歌曲,边听边想,从这首歌曲中,你听到了什么?想到了什么?感受到了什么?”“听了这首歌,你有什么感觉?”请小朋友仔细听,仔细感受,把你听到的节奏用手拍出来。请小朋友用手拍腿,随音乐旋律拍出节奏来。3 熟悉歌词老师清唱歌曲,幼儿听后讲述歌曲的内容请小朋友认真听老师唱一次,听听歌曲里唱了些什么?看动画,记忆歌词(请小朋友看《小雨沙沙沙》的动画片,请你仔细的听歌词)春雨发出什么样的声音?——沙沙沙小雨在哪里?————花园里(鱼池里,田野里)花儿快乐得怎么样?——-张嘴巴(摇尾巴,向上爬)看图谱师:最开始是小雨落在花园里,花儿乐得张嘴巴然后是小雨落在鱼池里,鱼儿乐得摇尾巴。最后是是小雨落在田野里,苗儿乐得向上爬。出示图谱,按歌曲图谱练唱歌词,(放伴奏录音)老师示范,幼儿唱。“请小朋友看图谱,一起来唱这首歌。”4 幼儿练唱歌曲播放动画,集体演唱。随录音演唱请小朋友一边唱,一边用你喜欢的动作来表演
(一) 设计意图:本活动意在通过师幼互动,运用形象生动的音乐图谱,以鼓励、赏识的方法来调动幼儿积极性、主动性和创造性,使幼儿愉快地投入到整个活动中。这首歌的旋律生动活泼、节奏感强,内容浅显生动,是幼儿学习演唱歌曲的好教材。(二)说活动目标: 当代教育论认为教育过程就是师生交往积极互动,共同发展的过程。师幼互动是本活动的教法学法的最大特点,一方面,幼儿是音乐活动的探索者、学习者和创造者。另一方面,教师是幼儿主动学习的引导者、支持者与促进者,也是幼儿音乐表现和艺术创造活动的发现者、欣赏者、学习者。教师自觉不自觉地把暗含的期望传递给幼儿,从而有效地激发幼儿音乐学习的动机和探索的兴趣,实现音乐教育对幼儿情感、个性、社会性的发展作用。为此,我为本次活动确定了以下的目标
近代学习心理学的信息加工理论认为:熟悉程度过低的刺激,不易激发起主动探究、操作的行为。因此,在本次活动的选材和设计上,都努力确保幼儿对乐曲有充分的冗余度(熟悉程度)。《摇篮曲》是幼儿所熟悉的,小班时也欣赏过与本次活动选用的教材所类似的摇篮曲。德国作曲家勃拉姆斯于1868年创作的《摇篮曲》,乐曲采用大调式,3/4拍子,简单的主题充满了温和安详的情绪,表现了母亲对孩子深深的爱。《威风凛凛进行曲》这首进行曲因为它非常形象,非常有感染力,所以现在已经为许多国家军队仪式所采用。乐曲速度较快,是大调式2/4拍。它分三个部分,表现了热烈欢快的气氛和辉煌、庄严、壮丽的场面。“进行曲”音乐形象鲜明,节奏明显,在日常生活中幼儿也有精神饱满地列队、踏步、做操、开运动会等的体会,同时也具有一定的生活经验和感受音乐的经验,遵循以幼儿经验为基本出发点。
这个故事叙述了老鼠三兄弟看到鼠妹妹穿着破衣服就悄悄地让裁缝把漂亮的布做成了女式服装这样一件事,非常温馨和感人。故事所表达的精神对道德意识还往往处于自我中心的当今的独生子女应该具有较强的心灵震动。这一形象对中班幼儿来讲是能够接受和体验的,有利于培养他们正确的道德态度和良好的道德情感。容易引起幼儿的学习兴趣,又可以扩展孩子的词汇量。其二是现在的孩子由于受生活环境限制,缺乏与周围人相处的经验,普遍存在对周围事物缺乏感情的行为,所以这一内容既符合中班幼儿的年龄特点,又符合孩子的现实需要。整篇童话语言通俗,主题单纯,充满生活情趣。更巧妙的是:作者设置了一个悬念“你给我做……”做什么呢?作者没有直接把三兄弟让裁缝做女式服装的对话告诉幼儿,这留给幼儿一个想象、思考的空间。中班幼儿有意注意开始发展,复杂句发展较快,词汇增加,能用完整、较连贯的语言表达自己想说的事,喜欢欣赏不同形式的文学作品,理解作品的人物形象,用恰当的语言、动作、绘画形式表现自己对作品的理解和体验,扩展想象,尝试创编。希望通过这个故事来提高幼儿对文学作品的感受和表现能力,并寻求不同角度的思维方式。鼓励幼儿能大胆地想象,表现自己的情感。
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