The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
所属单位机关部门D组织ZT教育可以适当错后启动,拉开时间梯次,但也不能与上级单位间隔时间过长,最晚5月5日前要全面启动。需要强调的是,不管什么时间启动,具体到每个单位、部门,开展ZT教育的时间都不能少于5个月。无论采取哪种方式启动,都要讲清这次ZT教育的重大意义、目标要求、工作安排等。总公司机关各部门、所属各单位、各化工公司要将启动方案报巡回指导组审阅把关,巡回指导组还要现场参加指导各部门、各单位的启动工作。三、高水平进行ZT教育督促指导。强有力的督促指导是搞好ZT教育的重要保证,要把严督实导贯穿指导开展ZT教育全过程。按照D中央要求,总公司所属各单位不再派出指导组。这对总公司巡回指导组来说,担子更重了,既要直接指导所属各单位和化工公司本级D委,又要延伸指导所属单位机关部门、直属单位D组织。
无论采取哪种方式启动,都要讲清这次ZT教育的重大意义、目标要求、工作安排等。总公司机关各部门、所属各单位、各化工公司要将启动方案报巡回指导组审阅把关,巡回指导组还要现场参加指导各部门、各单位的启动工作。三、高水平进行ZT教育督促指导。强有力的督促指导是搞好ZT教育的重要保证,要把严督实导贯穿指导开展ZT教育全过程。按照D中央要求,总公司所属各单位不再派出指导组。这对总公司巡回指导组来说,担子更重了,既要直接指导所属各单位和化工公司本级D委,又要延伸指导所属单位机关部门、直属单位D组织。要把准巡回指导工作定位,切实尊重各单位D委主体地位,紧紧依靠他们开展工作,既指出存在问题又要帮助研究对策,真正实现同题共答。
一、随京剧武场音乐进教室。二、导入新课。1、师:刚才这段音乐是我国哪一种戏曲的音乐声?生:京剧。2、师:对了。我们知道京剧是我国的国粹,那么你对京剧有哪些了解呢?我想请同学们把你所知道的有关京剧的内容说给大家听听,让我们一起来走近京剧。3、学生回答京剧的有关知识,当学生回答到相关的主题时教师马上加以详细的说明介绍。例如:讲到动作时,教师抓住机会介绍京剧动作中的虚拟性,并请学生一起模仿喝酒、开门、关门、骑马、摇船等。讲到票友时,教师说说慈禧太后作为票友,专门为看戏而搭的7米高的戏台。三、欣赏《我正在城楼上观山景》。1、同学们应该都看过《三国演义》,这篇戏曲正是《三国演义》中的一个故事,讲的是诸葛亮驻西城,闻听司马懿乘胜攻取西城,万分危机中,以空城计惊退司马懿的故事。同学们如果觉得自己对这个故事特别熟悉的话可以站起来用讲故事的方式来跟我们分享一下这个故事。2、对比这首曲目,大家可有学的比较好的京剧段子可以跟大家一起分享?3、拓展(京剧四大行当的介绍)。
一、组织教学。师生相互问好,开始上课。二、欣赏教学。1、介绍作者。马连良是与梅兰芳齐名的20世纪最具影响力的京剧大师,著名的“四大须生”之首,他开创的马派艺术影响深远,甚至超越了京剧的界限,是我国京剧里程碑式的代表人物。9岁入北京喜连成科班学戏,10岁登台演出。与余叔岩、高庆奎、言菊朋并称“四大须生”;后三人去世,又与谭富英、奚啸伯、杨宝森并称后“四大须生”。兼蓄各派艺术之长,改革传统老生唱腔,30年代将月琴移到乐队前排,与京胡协奏,加强唱腔力度,逐步创立起柔润、潇洒的“马派”艺术,继程长庚、谭鑫培之后,把老生表演艺术提到新高度。1949年后任北京京剧团团长等职。主演过《借东风》、《群英会》、《甘露寺》、《四进士》等。“文化大革命”开始,因《海瑞罢官》剧被迫害致死。2、给学生讲解《空城计》的故事。3、在多次聆听的基础上,请同学们随音乐哼唱。4、介绍京剧的发展,激发学生对京剧的自豪感。师:京剧虽然已经有二百多年的历史,但是它却随着时代的进步而不断的发展。在现代,京剧除了古装的传统戏以外,还编了许多现代戏,像著名的《红灯记》、《沙家浜》、《智取威虎山》等,但它们的唱腔并没有变。因此京剧被外国人称为东方歌剧,还有的被改编成歌曲的演唱形式,很受大家欢迎。像《唱脸谱》、《我是中国人》等,已传唱大江南北。在座的同学如有兴趣,可在课外多听,多看,多学,为弘扬国传统的京剧艺术出一份力。
1、欣赏音乐:“滚滚长江东逝水,浪花淘尽英雄。是非成败转头空;青山依旧在,几度夕阳红”。(问学生对歌曲的感受。)这是电视连续剧《三国演义》的主题曲,也是小说的卷首词。歌声高亢浑厚,意境深邃悠远,其中包含着笔墨难尽的历史沧桑。歌声会把我们的思绪引向电视剧《三国演义》中那动人的画面,引向历史小说《三国演义》中那动人心弦的争霸故事。今天我们要讲的《失街亭》就是节选自第95回和96回的街亭失守及诸葛亮挥泪斩马谡的精彩片断。2、看课件,简介作品。引导:千百年来,三国故事,三国人物早已深入人心,深入到我们的文化生活中,试找学生举出几个例子(成语、歇后语、民俗、网络)。举例:赔了夫人又折兵、周瑜打黄盖,张飞吃豆芽、关帝庙、挥泪斩马谡。(百度搜索引擎有5190多条记录。其中有一条:苏克多次浪费绝佳机会居内什要挥泪斩“马谡。)3、欣赏京戏《失空斩》中精彩片断《我正在城楼观山景》。中国传统艺术中就有“失空斩”的京戏,在戏迷朋友中耳熟能详。失街亭,空城计,斩马谡是联系在一起的。失是空的发端,空是失的延续,斩是失的结局,合为一体,首尾相衔。然后,让学生跟随大屏幕,阅读欣赏小说中空城计一段,旨在进一步感受诸葛亮的性格特征。把握《三国演义》的虚构艺术。4、听音乐模唱《我正在城楼观山景》。(一)对比评价自己歌唱和聆听录音的不同感受。(二)谈对《我正在城楼观山景》的行腔感受和认识。在欣赏的过程中,思考。
活动目标:1.初步熟悉和感受乐曲旋律,能按老师的提示表演舞蹈.2.根据已有经验,技能,大胆创编动作.3.能与同组的伙伴协调配合,友好交流.能亲密,轻柔的接触舞伴. 舞蹈音乐:该舞蹈表现的是蒲公英种子的传播,生长过程.即一开始蒲公英是一个绒球的状态,在风中摇摆.当风吹来,蒲公英种子随风四处飘扬,落地,生长,开花.一般节奏轻松的音乐都可以使用.音乐的结构为ABA式.由此表现蒲公英从整体到分散再到整体的三个状态. 活动准备:1.录音磁带,录音机,录像带,录像机 2.四色绒球,,每种个6个.(视本班情况而定),让幼儿戴在手腕上,同色的为一组.3.幼儿知道蒲公英的外形和播种形式,并且能看懂简单的舞蹈图谱. 活动过程:
二、活动重点难点: 幼儿在活动中能遵守游戏的规则。 三、材料与环境创设 户外塑胶地 四、设计思路: 在平时发现我班的孩子特别的活泼好动,最喜欢玩的就是抓人的游戏,但我也发现个别幼儿不知道怎样逃避别人的追赶,没有一定的技能和技巧。针对孩子们的这一兴趣和需要,我开展了这次活动。
2、会用自己喜欢的方式(语言、动作或歌声等)表现对强弱力度的理解。 活动准备: 歌曲录音、相关ppt,各种自制乐器,幼儿有观察和聆听过大雨和小雨的情形及声音。 活动过程: 一、自然导入,复习歌曲《太阳喜欢》。 今天的天气真正好,太阳公公咪咪笑,小朋友们拍手唱。我们来唱一首什么歌?《太阳喜欢》 二、欣赏歌曲旋律,感受强弱不同。 1、这首太阳的歌曲真好听,我们的雨朋友也不甘示弱了!让我们一起来听一首雨的歌吧!仔细听,里面还藏有一个小秘密呢? 2、教师弹奏钢琴,请幼儿仔细倾听。 3、提问:你从这段旋律中找到雨朋友了吗?里面藏了一个什么秘密呢?(大雨和小雨) 什么时候是大雨?什么时候是小雨?(声音响的是大雨,声音轻的是小雨)
2、学会阅读用绘画的形式表达小猫和小狗的信,了解写信的格式,理解信的内容。 3、乐意参与识字游戏活动,体验游戏的快乐。 活动准备:1、教学挂图:小猫的信、小狗的信共三封。2、汉字卡片:早上、中午、晚上。 活动过程: 一、欣赏故事《小猫和小狗的信》初步了解阅读内容。 1、教师讲述故事的第一、二段至小狗说:“我知道小猫要说什么?” (出示小猫给小狗的信)师:小朋友,你知道小猫子信里说了些什么? 大家阅读小猫的信,请个别幼儿上来说说:小猫给小狗的信里说了什么?
【活动目标】1、引导幼儿理解故事内容,知道北风爷爷和太阳公公其实各有所长。2、敢于在集体面前用较清楚的语言表达自己的观点。3、初步帮助幼儿树立自信心。 【活动准备】北风和太阳图片各一张。 【活动过程】 1、引起幼儿兴趣,帮助幼儿熟悉故事中的两个角色(1)出示北风和太阳师:它是谁?(北风)对,是北风爷爷。谁来说说看北风爷爷有什么本领?它又是谁?(太阳)太阳公公又有什么本领呢?(2)小结师:北风爷爷有北风爷爷的本领,太阳公公有太阳公公的本领,那它们两个究竟谁的本领更大呢?(引起幼儿听故事的兴趣)2、在讨论中帮助幼儿理解故事内容(1)讲故事第一部分师:有一天,北风爷爷和太阳公公发生了一次争吵,它们在争论谁的本领大,各人都夸自己的本领强。忽然看见一个人在赶路,他外面穿着一件大衣,于是他们决定谁能叫这个人把身上的大衣脱掉,谁就算赢了。
1、态度与价值观:通过学习交流、合作、讨论的方式,积极探索,改进学生的学习方式,提高学习质量,逐步形成正确地劳动技术价值观。 2、知识与技能:主要内容包括“金属材料与加工”“服装裁剪与缝制”“家用电冰箱”共三章,各章都力图讲清知识的来龙去脉,将基础知识和怎样操作呈现给同学们。
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