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小学语文修辞手法教案专题课件
1、明喻： 明喻就是本体、喻体和比喻词都出现的比喻。例句：例如：长城像一条长龙。这个句子中，“长城”是本体，“像”是比喻词，“一条长龙”是喻体。2、暗喻： 暗喻又叫隐喻，只出现本体和喻体，不用比喻词语或用“是、变成、成为、等于”等喻词。例句：例如：山间的云雾构成了一幅精妙的山水画。这个句子中“山间的云雾”是本体，“构成”是比喻词，“一幅精妙的山水画”是喻体。3、借喻： 借喻是只出现用来代替本体的喻体，而本体和喻词都不出现。例句：落光了叶子的柳树上挂满了毛茸茸、亮晶晶的银条儿。这个句子中，本体、比喻词均没有出现，喻体是“银条儿”。
小班数学教案：小画家（按颜色分类）
2、认识颜色标记，能按照颜色标记的提示，选择相应颜色的实物或给实物涂色。 3、乐意参加数学活动，能自己动脑完成操作活动。 活动准备： 教具：红、黄、蓝色的油画棒，红、黄、蓝色的玩具若干，三个篓子，上面分别贴有红、黄、蓝标记。 学具：操作材料人手一份，红、黄、蓝色彩色笔或油画棒。 活动过程： 一、 认识颜色及颜色标记。 1、师：小朋友，你想当一名小画家吗？小画家要用什么来画画呢？ 2、师：小朋友你们认识这些画笔的颜色吗？老师来考考你们。（师出示红、黄、蓝三色油画棒，带领大家一起认识画笔颜色。） 3、师：小朋友看！这是什么？这是颜色标记，你们认识这些颜色标记吗？（师分别用红黄蓝画笔在纸上画颜色标记，引导幼儿认识红色、黄色、蓝色。）
小班数学教案：我会放玩具（分类）
2．有参与活动的兴趣，并愿意用语言讲述。 活动准备： 1．玩具柜1-2个。 2．玩具若干（长毛绒玩具、汽车玩具、娃娃、积木等）或幼儿自带的玩具若干。 活动过程： （一）引发幼儿活动兴趣。 1．展示玩具，认识玩具。 教师：园长老师知道我们班小朋友特别喜欢玩玩具，今天给我们送来了许多玩具， 看看有些什么玩具？（请幼儿说出玩具名称） 2．玩玩具，体验快乐。 教师鼓励幼儿分组自选玩具，自由地和玩耍或和同伴一起友好地玩。
小班数学教案：按用途匹配配对
2．通过匹配游戏，了解生活中一些物品的联系，初步获得相应的经验。 3．体验数学游戏活动的乐趣。 活动准备： 1．实物：热水瓶、杯子、碗、勺子、鞋子、围巾、手套、袜子、牙膏、牙刷等。 2．图片：雨伞、雨鞋、菜刀、砧板等。 3．幼儿操作图片 活动过程： 1．通过看实物展，引发幼儿参与活动的兴趣。 （1） 教师带领幼儿参观实物展。 （2） 师：宝宝，今天 陆 老师带来了很多东西，请你们来看一看，它们是什么？有什么用的？ （3） 看完以后请宝宝说一说：你看到了什么？它是用来做什么的? 2．实物找朋友。 （1） 师：宝宝们真棒，都说出了他们的用途，现在要请宝宝给这些物品找朋友，你们愿意吗?
小班数学教案 复习几何图形
【活动准备】 1、小兔手偶一个、魔术袋一个。 2、不同大小、不同颜色的圆形、三角形、正方形若干。 3、纸制小路（上面镂刻不同形状、不同大小、不同颜色的图形）。 【活动过程】 1、创设情境，引起幼儿参与活动的兴趣。 森林里，小兔的房子被大风吹倒了，我们一起帮它造一座房子吧。 2、帮小兔造房子，复习几何图形。 引导幼儿从魔术袋里摸出不同图形，并用摸出的几何图形给小兔造房子，复习圆形、三角形、正方形。
幼儿园小班数学教案 认识图形
[活动准备] 1、图片一幅、纸制小路（上面镂刻不同形状、不同大小的图形） 2、小白兔头饰一个，内装有形状不同的几何图形多个的“魔术箱”一个 [教学过程] 一、以故事形式引出主题 1、讲故事引起幼儿的兴趣 师：小朋友，昨天小白兔打电话给老师，它对老师说：“昨天，森林里刮起了大风，把我的房子都给吹破了（呜…）你能不能帮我造一间新房子呢？”于是，老师就连夜给小白兔造了一间新房子。小朋友，你们看，这新房子漂亮吗？ 2 、出示图片，提问： 师：你们看，老师把房顶盖成什么形状的？ 小：三角形 师：房身呢？ 小：正方形 师：门又是什么形状呢？ 小：圆形 引导幼儿说出三角形、正方形和圆形
幼儿园小班数学教案 鞋子配对
2、初步培养观察力和动手能力，萌发对科学活动的兴趣。 3、养成自己整理鞋子的良好习惯。 重点：按鞋子的大小、颜色、款式等特点进行配对。 难点：寻找鞋底的秘密，特别是形状：两头大中间向里凹，但两只鞋子的朝向是相反的。 二、活动准备： 1、与幼儿人数相近的大小、颜色、款式各异的鞋子散落放在鞋架上，用布先遮起来，人手一张白纸。 2 、欢快的音乐一段。 3、半圆形的座位安排，中间留有空地，便于活动。 三、活动过程 （一）奇怪的鞋子 1、教师以故事的形式引出：娃娃家里的宝宝呀，特别爱漂亮，她每天都要换一双新鞋子，所以她的鞋子特别多，最后，连她自己都分不清哪两只是一双了，有一天他穿了一双很特别的鞋子，一只是大的红鞋子，一只是小一点儿的花鞋子（教师边讲边出示两只鞋子），可是这一天，她非常不开心，你们知道她为什么不开心吗？（幼儿猜测，引导幼儿发现两只鞋子的不同） 2、教师小结：两只大小不同、形状不同、颜色也不一样的鞋子不是一双，所以穿的人当然就不舒服了。
家长学校教案三篇
第二是“鼓励” 美国有个大教育家说过一句非常偏激的话：“在教育孩子问题上，我不知道除了鼓励还有什么别的方法!”我认为这句话当中80%的成份是真理。教育，鼓励是需要每天做的事情。告诉你的孩子：“没问题!爸爸相信你!”你要每天不断地巩固。可是大多数家长恰恰相反——“你就是不行，谁家孩子都比你强得多!”这些家长仿佛是专门来为孩子泄气的。每位家长都应牢记：孩子的勇气和自信是被鼓励出来的，而鼓励是需要每天做的事情!“
慈母情深五年级语文上老师说课稿
设计理念是：本着“简简单单学语文，本本分分为学生，扎扎实实求发展”的语文教学观，以“情”为经，以“言”为纬，紧扣文章的语言，入情，悟情，抒情，让学生通过自主感悟, 平等对话,获得独特的感受和体验，在情感与语言中和谐共振，感悟慈母的情深，从而提升学生的言语能力和人文素养，实现语文工具性与人文性的和谐统一。
XX年全国中小学生安全教育日国旗下讲话稿
老师、同学们，大家早上好！每年三月份最后一周的周一是全国中小学生的安全教育日，今天是第21个全国中小学生安全教育日。我校决定将本周确定为安全教育周。在这周里，我校将要开展两个安全教育实践活动。为了让活动顺利进行，老师、同学们一定要牢记安全第一。安全教育是一个沉重的话题，虽然近年来安全教育越来越得到社会各界的重视，同学们的安全意识有所增强，但重大的伤亡事故仍时有发生。据有关部门统计，近年来，全国中小学每年非正常死亡人数达到16000多人，平均每天就有40多名中小学生不幸死亡。数字是枯燥的，但它的背后是一个个鲜活的生命，这就说明学校并不是一块安全的净土，校园安全形势依然非常严峻。作为老师，我们要有高度的安全意思，充分认识到安全工作的重要性和紧迫感。各位班主任要认真上好每周的安全教育课，将学生的安全工作摆在重要位置，做到经常教育，及时教育，教育到位，教育全面，若发现有安全隐患，要及时向学校汇报，防患于未然。对安全工作不能存有丝毫的麻痹侥幸的心理。本周是安全周，希望各位班主任对照我校安全周的活动安排，认真落实安全教育。
人教部编版语文八年级下册《马说》教案
【设计意图】本环节引导学生走进文本，通过分析千里马的形象，勾连写作背景来了解文章寓意。从而更加深入地理解作者的思想感情。五、总结存储1.教师总结《马说》是经典名篇，文章篇幅短小，仅151字，言简意赅，但引人深思，是“神完气足”之作。韩愈“不平则鸣”的呐喊，是对社会现实的反思，也是一种对于人的生存状态的关怀，是中华优秀传统文化中一笔宝贵的精神财富。2.布置作业在我国封建社会，人才一旦没有得到统治者的赏识，就会被埋没，甚至终生不能施展抱负。我们生活在“海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞”的时代，只要你有才就一定能有所作为。“千里之行，始于足下。”让我们从现在开始练就本领，以备“千里之行”。课下请同学们以《世有千里马，然后有伯乐》为题，写一篇不少于600字的随笔。
第一学期国旗下讲话稿2篇
老师、同学们：同学们，今日的习惯，决定明天的你们。因此，在今天的学习生活中，同学们一定要养成一些好的习惯，比如：习惯于主动打扫卫生，形成热爱劳动的习惯;习惯于说声“谢谢”、“你好”、“对不起”，形成以礼待人的好习惯;习惯于每天坚持锻炼，形成健美的体魄;同学交往中习惯于理解、宽容，便能化干戈为玉帛;习惯于去用心观察，才能形成好的观察能力;习惯于提前预习，课后复习，才能形成高效的学习方法……法国学者培根说过，“习惯是人生的主宰，人们应该努力追求好习惯。”是的，行为习惯就像我们身上的指南针，指引着我们的行动。爱因斯坦有句名言，“一个人取得的成绩往往取决于性格上的伟大。”而构成性格的，正是日常生活中的一个个好习惯。好习惯养成得越多，个人的能力就越强。养成好的习惯，就如同为梦想插上了翅膀，它将为人生的成功打下坚定的基石。小时候的 鲁迅 先生，就养成了不迟到的习惯，他要求自己抓紧时间，时刻叮嘱自己凡事都要早做。这位以“小跑走完一生”的作家，在中国文学史上留下了辉煌的业绩。可见，行为习惯对一个人各方面的素质起了决定性的作用。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语，它通常位于系动词后面，用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教学设计
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
