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河北省2018年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料一 有学者指出，苏联模式具有双重收应。苏联模式对于于苏联迅速实现工业化和国防现代化是有效的，但在使国民经济结构保持平衡、国民经济整体持续增长方面却显得乏力……材料二: 1928～1940年，苏联国防工业总产值增加了1.8倍，年增长率高达39%，1938年与1930年相比，步、机枪的产量增长了8倍，火炮产量增加了12倍。坦克1930年有170辆，两年后增加到3000辆；到1937年底，苏军拥有各类坦克1.5万辆。1936年苏军拥有飞机6672架，是1928年的4倍。——以上材料均摘编自刘宗绪主编《历史学科专题讲座》材料三:在反法西斯战争中，苏军的技术装备全部更新。苏制重型HC-2坦克超过德国“虎式”坦克的威力。火箭炮(“喀秋莎”)、强击机等新型武器都有极大的发展。1949年，苏联成功爆炸了第一颗原子弹。之后，美、苏两国核军备竞赛进一步升级。到70年代初，美、苏战略核力量大体形成均势。——摘编自《20世纪的战争与和平》教师教学用书(1)据材料一，指出苏联国防现代化迅速实现的原因。(2分)
湖北省随州市2018年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料一 十一届三中全会以前，邓小平指出：只有思想解放了，我们才能正确地以马克思主义，毛泽东思想为指导，正确地改革同生产力迅速发展不相适应的生产关系和上层--摘自人教版八下《中国历史》（1）马克思义诞生的标志是什么？为十一届三中全会奠定思想理论基础的是哪一场思想解放运动？材料二“改革开放迈不开步子，不敢闯，说来说去就是怕资本主义的东西多了，走了资本主义的道市场经济不等于资本主义，社会主义也有市场。”--邓小平南方视察讲话”摘要（2）1992年初，邓小平视察南方多次发表谈话，当时的国际背景是什么？这些讲话有什么重大历史意义？材料三 中国特色社会主又进入新时代……意味着中国特色社会主义道路、理论、制度、文化不断发展，拓展了发展中国家走向现代化的途径……为解决人类问题贡献了中国智慧和中国方案。--摘自《十九大报告》（3）改革开放是坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的必由之路，在改革开放40年的伟大实践中中国贡献了哪些“中国智慧和中国方案”？
湖北省随州市2017年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料：下午，十几个学校的学生近3000人齐集天安门，人人手里拿着一面或两面白旗，上面写着“还我青岛”“取消二十一条”等……（6月3日，上海）出现大规模的工厂罢工和商店罢市……6月28日和会对德和约签字，中国代表团拒绝出席此次全体会议，没有在该项和约上签字！﹣﹣金冲及《二十世纪史纲》（1）说说上述事件发生的背景。（2）从材料中归纳能够反映中国人民坚决反对屈辱外交的具体史实。（3）当代青年应该怎样发扬五四精神？
内蒙古呼和浩特市2016年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料 传说神农氏尝百草，首开中医发展先河．甲骨文记载的疾病有数十种，西周时开始分科治病，后期的中医学发展见表： 时期医学家主要成就文化发展阶段先秦扁鹊用针刺、按摩、汤药治疗，采用望、闻、问、切诊断疾病．勃兴秦汉张仲景著作《伤寒杂病论》，阐述中医理论和治病原则．发展、昌盛隋唐孙思邈人称“药王”，著作《千金方》，在医药学史上占有重要地位． 辉煌 明清李时珍著作《本草纲目》广为流传，成为世界医药学的重要文献总结
在2023年国企第一批主题教育经验做法总结深化推进会上的讲话
检视整改，从字面上理解，包括两层含义，一是检视，就是查摆问题，分析原因，明确努力方向；二是整改，就是聚焦问题，靶向治疗，纠正工作偏差。这次主题教育检视整改形成了一些好机制。检视整改与其他重点措施有机融合、相互贯通。一个突出表现就是要求领导干部把调研发现的问题与推动发展遇到的问题、群众反映强烈的问题以及巡视巡察、审计监督等暴露的问题，一并列出问题清单进行整改，这既体现了边学习、边对照、边检视、边整改的要求，也有效解决了调查研究与检视整改相脱节的问题。开展性分析要求明确、特色鲜明。开展性分析，是严肃内政治生活的一项经常性工作。的十八届六中全会通过的《关于新形势下内政治生活的若干准则》中明确，“督促员对照章规定的员标准、对照入誓词、联系个人实际进行性分析”。
2022年海南省中考英语真题（解析版）
In the late autumn, John was badly ill andbecame bedridden (长期卧床的).After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition isquite ___22___.John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicineswill not help him.”
2022年海南省中考英语真题（原卷版）
YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.
2022年河南省中考英语真题（原卷版）
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
2022年河北省中考英语真题（原卷版）
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole（北极）todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）.
2022年江西省中考英语真题（原卷版）
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机)and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
2022年河南省中考英语真题（解析版）
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
2022年河北省中考英语真题（解析版）
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole（北极）todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）.
2022年江西省中考英语真题（解析版）
The app — called Sit With Us — is ___15___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___16___ that invitation. They can then use the app todecide when and where to ___17___.
2022年福建省中考英语真题（原卷版）
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
2022年福建省中考英语真题（解析版）
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.
2022年安徽省中考英语真题（解析版）
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
2022年安徽省中考英语真题（原卷版）
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南极).Amundsen arrived first.
2022年吉林省中考英语真题（原卷版）
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
2022年吉林省中考英语真题（解析版）
“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is aplace full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here. Experience the “red spirit”!
2022年北京市中考英语真题（解析版）
I joineda band （乐队）as a drummer in my middle school. I thought itwould be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy,but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace （节奏）with the other players. Our teacher,Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. Ifelt ashamed （羞愧的）as my teammates watched me fail so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.
