-
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
住建局2022上半年工作总结暨下半年工作计划
（一）统筹推进疫情防控和经济社会发展。深入贯彻落实关于统筹推进新冠肺炎疫情防控和经济社会发展的重要会议精神，坚持“两手抓、两手硬、两手赢”，疫情防控期间，加强自来水厂、供热、燃气、污水处理设施等重点部位、重点民生设施的安全防护，确保公用行业稳定运行。强化项目建设，在做好防疫工作的前提下，提高项目开工率、工人到岗率，全面推动项目复工，并根据疫情防控情况和管控要求，动态调整工地开复工管理，及时将复工审批制调整为备案制，加强事后监管。疫情防控期间，重点项目、房地产项目复工率X%。（二）强力推进道路工程建设。完善城市路网结构，注重微改造和功能修补，进一步改善群众出行条件。截止目前，共完成投资X亿元，占年度任务的X%，XX路改造全面通车；XX路改造正在进行招标；XX路前期工作及XX路立交项目方案已完成；XX路正在加快推进，XX桥桥梁已完成X根桩基浇筑。开展城市道路排查，维修道路路面X平方米，坑槽套坑X平方米，更换雨篦、井盖X套，检查井、雨水井清淤X座，疏通管道X万米，城市排水畅通，城区路面完好率达X%以上。
国企2023年上半年保密工作总结及下步工作计划
同时，在重点区域、部位张贴手机应用软件、AAA小程序等使用保密风险提示语，进一步推进公司保密工作规范化、常态化。保密专员对于保密文件会专人专车到集团公司保密办领取保密文件，并负责做好保密文件的传阅、跟踪落实工作。凡对外向各类政府网站、外部单位报送信息，必须经分管领导审批后方能报送。二、存在问题和下步工作打算近年来，在集团公司的正确领导和公司全体干部职工的高度重视和共同努力下，X公司保密工作得持续加强，未出现泄密事件和不稳定因素。但仍存在一些问题和不足，主要表现在：保密宣传的力度和深度还不够；对新形势下保密工作的认识还有待进一步加强。下一步，我们将进一步建立健全保密工作规章制度，加强业务培训和岗位训练，强化涉密人员保密意识，严格规范涉密人员保密行为，努力提高保密工作软硬件保障水平，坚决杜绝失泄密问题发生，为集团和X公司高质量发展创造良好的条件。
2024年团市委上半年工作总结及下步谋划
（二）丰富路径，支持青年参与社会治理。一是发挥青年社团对行业发展的推动作用，支持有影响力的青年社会组织参与团建项目。开展青年与人大代表、政协委员面对面活动，积极撰写青年提案。二是推动驻X高校与乡村社区、文化景区结对，分行业、分系统组建青年志愿服务队伍，推出一批社会需要、青年热衷、群众欢迎的精品服务项目，让青年发展与城市建设双向奔赴。（三）优化服务，营造青年友好城市氛围。一是拓展青年活动阵地。在青年集聚地打造“青年之家”，依托科技园区、孵化基地、众创空间等举办青年联谊会、文化沙龙等活动，增进青年跨行业、跨系统、跨地域交流，解决青年的交友、婚恋需求。二是扎实做好人才驿站与“青年之家”的协同联动，探索设置青年人才服务区，提供就业创业政策、技能培训、志愿活动等公益性、综合性服务信息，切实将“政策暖风”吹进青年人才心里。同时强化底线思维，对驿站运营过程中可能出现的负面舆情、负面事件进行推演，制定舆情应对预案。
2024年共青团某市委上半年工作总结及下步谋划
（二）丰富路径，支持青年参与社会治理。一是发挥青年社团对行业发展的推动作用，支持有影响力的青年社会组织参与团建项目。开展青年与人大代表、政协委员面对面活动，积极撰写青年提案。二是推动驻X高校与乡村社区、文化景区结对，分行业、分系统组建青年志愿服务队伍，推出一批社会需要、青年热衷、群众欢迎的精品服务项目，让青年发展与城市建设双向奔赴。（三）优化服务，营造青年友好城市氛围。一是拓展青年活动阵地。在青年集聚地打造“青年之家”，依托科技园区、孵化基地、众创空间等举办青年联谊会、文化沙龙等活动，增进青年跨行业、跨系统、跨地域交流，解决青年的交友、婚恋需求。二是扎实做好人才驿站与“青年之家”的协同联动，探索设置青年人才服务区，提供就业创业政策、技能培训、志愿活动等公益性、综合性服务信息，切实将“政策暖风”吹进青年人才心里。同时强化底线思维，对驿站运营过程中可能出现的负面舆情、负面事件进行推演，制定舆情应对预案。
团市委2024年上半年工作总结及下步谋划
主要领导亲自组织编写、审定装饰文案，突出青年特色，营造青春向上的积极氛围。组建专门微信群集思广益，从颜色、图案等细节抓起，对桌面摆台、大厅立屏、引导标牌等元素进行把关，先后五次系统修订设计方案，目前已完成氛围营造，正积极筹备揭牌仪式。二、下步谋划（一）讲好故事，吸引青年人才走进XX。一是打造凝聚青年的网络平台。积极筹建新媒体协会，打造“青春XX”会客厅，搭建青年参与、人才汇聚、互动便捷的网络平台，推出网络爆款作品，推出一批高质量网络原创产品，提高城市知名度、美誉度。二是深入推进“青春寻访”计划。利用暑期组织大学生开展青春寻访活动，规划科技创新、先进制造、文旅文创等多条精品线路，依托高科技头部企业考察、高品质城市建设观摩、红色教育基地研学等，使大学生充分感受XX的发展前景、创新活力、生态之美，增进认同感、归属感。
人社局上半年工作总结和下半年工作计划
工作目标1.就业创业方面：全县实现城镇新增就业XX人，其中城镇失业人员再就业1XX0人，就业困难人员就业XX人；脱贫人口务工就业XX人；发放创业担保贷款XX万元；开展补贴性技能培训XX人次，其中劳务品牌培训XX人，返乡创业培训1X0人；培育2家规上企业。2.社会保障方面：参加企业职工养老保险、失业保险、工伤保险人数XX万人、XX万人、XX万人；新开工工程建设项目工伤保险参保率XX %；社会保障卡持卡人数XX万人；申领电子社保卡人口覆盖率XX%；确保分别参加企业养老保险、机关事业养老保险、城乡居民养老保险的XX人、XX人、XX人退休人员养老待遇按时足额发放。为XX人的困难群体代缴城乡居民养老保险。3.人事人才方面：大力实施人才强县战略，加大各类人才招引力度。4.劳动关系方面：全县劳动人事争议调解成功率、劳动人事争议仲裁结案率、劳动保障监察举报投诉案件结案率、拖欠农民工工资举报投诉案件结案率分别达到XX %、XX %、XX%、XX%。5.其他工作方面：促进城镇居民人均可支配收入增速达XX %；人社政务服务好评率达XX%以上。
县文旅体局2024上半年工作总结和下半年工作计划
（四）产业方面。我县文化企业仍以传统生活性服务业为主，主要集中在文化娱乐、休闲服务，生产性服务业欠缺，数字动漫、夜游产品、建筑园林艺术设计、数字创意等新业态尚未开发。五、下一步工作安排（一）建成开放县文化中心。确保第二季度室内装修、外幕墙、弱电、强电四个专业项目完成80%，博物馆、文化馆展陈项目进行施工。第三季度室内装修、外幕墙、弱电、强电四个专业项目完成验收工作，博物馆展陈项目完成80%。第四季度场馆外市政配套工程和博物馆展陈项目完成验收。（二）健全基本公共服务体系。深入实施文化惠民工程，举办四季春晚、文化进万家等丰富多彩的群众文化活动，形成县有品牌、乡有特色、村有亮点的群众文化活动格局。推进“15分钟阅读圈”建设，依托“阅读空间”，扎实开展“我的书屋?我的梦”、“2024新时代乡村阅读季”等丰富多彩的阅读实践活动。
国企2024年上半年保密工作总结及下步工作计划
公司保密领导小组不定期对重点涉密部门人员手机应用软件进行了抽查，未发现有利用微信、qq等应用程序流转涉密文件，无利用小程序拍摄、扫描涉密资料等泄密情况发生。同时，在重点区域、部位张贴手机应用软件、微信小程序等使用保密风险提示语，进一步推进公司保密工作规范化、常态化。保密专员对于保密文件会专人专车到集团公司保密办领取保密文件，并负责做好保密文件的传阅、跟踪落实工作。凡对外向各类政府网站、外部单位报送信息，必须经分管领导审批后方能报送。二、存在问题和下步工作打算近年来，在集团公司的正确领导和公司全体干部职工的高度重视和共同努力下，*公司保密工作得持续加强，未出现泄密事件和不稳定因素。但仍存在一些问题和不足，主要表现在：保密宣传的力度和深度还不够；对新形势下保密工作的认识还有待进一步加强。下一步，我们将进一步建立健全保密工作规章制度，加强业务培训和岗位训练，强化涉密人员保密意识，严格规范涉密人员保密行为，努力提高保密工作软硬件保障水平，坚决杜绝失泄密问题发生，为集团和*公司高质量发展创造良好的条件。
县民政局上半年工作总结暨下半年工作计划
（二）坚持服务为民，进一步增进民生福祉。不断提升养老服务质量，推动养老机构市场化改革。倒排工期、落实责任，全力确保县失能老人养护院等4个项目完成年度任务。发挥未成年人保护牵头部门作用，督促相关部门落实“六大保护”“七大行动”工作任务，抓好未成年人保护工作站（点）建设和县儿童福利院优化提质工作。（三）坚持改革增效，进一步完善治理体系。坚持“多规合一”，加快推进片区国土空间规划。进一步创新基层治理方式，扎实抓好村务公开和小微权力治理；持续开展省级城乡社区治理和“道德银行”示范创建；全面提升城市网格化管理服务水平。（四）坚持多措并举，进一步提升服务水平。细化工作举措，持续开展婚俗改革和治理农村大操大办推进移风易俗。强化绿色殡葬宣传，抓好重要节点祭祀服务安全保障。加大硬化大墓、活人墓整治力度，加快农村公益性墓地建设进度。全面完成全县养老、殡葬片区国土空间专项规划。会
（老师）国旗下讲话：《新年祝福》
众人皆知，学生固然以学业为重。老师的第二声祝福便是：祝大家学习进步！这样的祝福是出于真心的。老师最爱的就是自己的学生，我相信每一个老师无不希望自己的学生（东山实验小学的每一个少年儿童）都能在学业上有所进步、有所发展、有所成就。今天，张老师想通过集体晨会，让大家了解一些学习的方法和明白小学阶段学习的重要性。1.学习，不仅是为了自己，更是为了社会的发展，为了人类文明历程的进展。有一次，张老师问个几位六年级的同学，问他们“学习是为了谁？”，有人抢答：“为了自己”。虽然这样的话很简单、很质朴、很天真，但也存有自私、狭隘，如井底之蛙，见识太短，追求太小。我们大家熟知的周恩来总理在我们这样的年龄就立志“为中华之崛起而读书”， 在以后的抗日战争、全国解放战争、新中国建设中不断磨砺自己，并时刻不忘学习与读书，他为社会的发展，人民的幸福、祖国的富强鞠躬尽瘁，成为人民永远爱戴的好总理。2.学习，不仅是丰富自己的文化知识，更是塑造良好的自我形象。
国旗下讲话：“一二.九”青年运动
国旗下讲话：“一二.九”运动老师们，同学们：早上好。当历史的车轮即将碾到明天的时候，当挂历上赫然显示12月9日的时候，身为青年的我们，我相信，我们都不会忘记这一天，十二月九日。十二月九日，一个普通但不平凡的日子 。时间倒流 ，回溯到一九三五年 ，阳光依然懒懒散散 ，冬日依旧寒冷凄清 ，但空气却急速的流动 。因为 在北平——历史的故都 ，发生了惊天动地的事件—— 为反对投降和压迫掀起了一二九学生运动 ，到处是挂满的标语 ，到处是飘舞的纸单，到处是舞动的小旗，到处是怒吼的口号 ，到处是热血沸腾的青年。“一二.九”运动的消息传到苏州后，当时的苏州一中与苏州中学以及后来合并到苏州一中的乐益女中的学生，立即与苏州其他学校的学生联合在一起，连续集会，发表宣言，表示一致响应北平学生的爱国行动。1935年12月22日上午，当时苏州一中的学生组成9个宣传队，走上古城街头、观前街闹市区，进行宣讲，散发传单。学生们合唱《义勇军进行曲》，呼吁民众团结一心，组成血肉长城，保卫中华。宣讲的学生登上长凳，揭发蒋介石政府在北平镇压学生，与日本帝国主义达成妥协的罪行。学生们讲得声泪俱下，而有自行车的学生则担任联络员，传递消息。
