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部编版语文八年级上册《背影》教案
目标导学四：学以致用，学习刻画形象点拨：作者在描写父亲背影的过程中，综合运用了外貌描写与动作描写的方法。在描写外貌时，抓住父亲穿着简陋与肥胖的典型特征，在动作描写中也集中体现出攀月台不易的形象。作者这种抓住典型特征做简要勾画来表现出人物形象的方法叫白描手法。引导：在你的印象中，是否也有人给你留下过如此感动的回忆呢？请你仔细回忆当时的场景，具体到对方做了什么动作，他(她)是什么形象，或说了什么话，将这些记录下来，记住要表现描写对象的主要特征。第2课时一、复习回顾、引入新课在上一课时，我们仔细分析了朱自清先生刻画的“背影”形象，这个形象如此令人感动。然而细心的同学恐怕已经明显地感受到朱先生的情感在文中有着极大的变化，而父亲对孩子的感情也未必就是爬月台买橘子那样简单，这节课，就让我们更加深入地走进本文的情感世界。
部编版语文七年级上册《狼》教案
二、教学新课?目标导学一：鉴赏描写，分析形象1.课文中哪些语句写出狼的贪婪凶恶、狡诈阴险的本性的？贪婪凶恶：缀行甚远；一狼得骨止一狼仍从；后狼止而前狼又至；而两狼之并驱如故。狡诈阴险：一狼径去，其一犬坐于前。目似瞑，意暇甚；意将遂入以攻其后也。2.文章是如何来刻画屠户的形象的？（要求从人物描写方法并以课文例句加以分析）(1)心理描写：惧——投骨避狼；大窘——骨尽狼仍从；恐——前后受其敌；悟——刀劈两狼。作者写出了屠户从妥协退让，到当机立断、奋起杀狼这一心理发展变化的过程。(2)动作描写：“投以骨”“复投之”写屠户试图投骨避狼，结果无效。“顾”“奔”“倚”“弛”“持”五个动词，写屠户迅速抢占有利的地形，保卫自己，准备反击。“暴起”“劈”“毙”写屠户趁一狼径去，一狼假寐的有利时机，当机立断，奋起杀狼，取得胜利。“转视”“断”“毙”等动词写屠户高度警惕，果断出击，再获全胜。
部编版语文七年级上册《鸟》教案
1.第②段中作者用了哪几种修辞手法来说明“鸟儿的苦闷”？请举例说明。引用：“抟扶摇而直上”说明鸟儿的自由翱翔与笼子里的鸟对比，表达了作者的同情。反问：“胳膊上架着的鹰，有时头上蒙着一块皮子；羽翮不整的蜷伏着不动，哪里有半点瞵视昂藏的神气？”表达作者对空中霸主“鹰”遭遇的同情。类比：“粘在胶纸上的苍蝇”与“笼子里的鸟”类比，形象直白。反语：“优待”。2.文章②段和第⑦段运用了什么手法？在文中有什么作用？运用反衬手法，用笼中鸟、寒鸦、鸱枭反衬生活在自由天地中那些鸟的可爱，同时突出的表达了作者不满于囚禁似的笼中养鸟养鸟的做法。3．作者托物寓意。从作者对各种鸟的描写中，你感悟到作者希望有怎样的社会和人生？作者希望建立自由、平等、幸福、美好、没有强权、没有欺压、没有贫困的社会。希望有个能够自由地发展个性和才能的人生。
部编版语文七年级上册《猫》教案
目标导学二：精读课文，理解内容1.家里的人喜欢第一只猫，从哪些细节描写可以看出来？家里人都很喜欢这只猫，如三妹"常常取了一条红带，或一根绳子，在它面前来回的拖摇着；作者则是"坐在藤椅上看着他们，可以微笑着消耗过一二小时的光阴""心上感着生命的新鲜与快乐。"2.第二只猫的"更有趣、更活泼"，是从哪些方面来表现的？从性情和本领等方面来表现。"园中乱跑""不怕生人""有时由树上跃到墙上，又跑到街上"等是表现它的性情；"会爬树""捉蝴蝶""会捉鼠"。3.第三只猫的“可厌”，是从哪些方面来描写的?是从形态和性情等方面来写的。“不好看，又很瘦”“毛被烧脱了好几块”“忧郁”“懒惰”。4.“我”根据什么判定芙蓉鸟是这只猫咬死的?是谁咬死了芙蓉鸟？根据是什么？“那只花白猫对于这一对黄鸟，似乎也特别注意，常常跳到桌子上对鸟笼凝望着。”是只凶恶的黑猫把鸟咬死。根据是：“一只黑猫飞快的逃过露台，嘴里衔着一只黄鸟”。5．为什么“我”对于第三只猫的死亡比前两只猫的亡失更“难过得多”？
部编版语文七年级上册《窃读记》教案
（2）有时我贴在一个大人的身边，仿佛我是与他同来的小妹妹或者女儿。“贴”字形象地描绘出“我”躲在大人身边窃读的情形，出神入化地反映了“我”害怕被哄赶，又不愿意离开书店的心情。（3）我慌忙把眼睛送上书架，装作没看见。“送上”一词形象地描绘出“我”躲避店员时的慌乱与惧怕。3．理解下面句子的含义（1）记住，你是吃饭长大的；读书长大；也是在爱里长大的。吃饭长大，是人的生存需要；读书长大，是“我”在窃读过程中，不断获得知识，“我”的精神世界变得丰富、精彩；而后一次“窃读”，店员明知“我”不会买书，却依然留书给“我”“借读”。让我领悟了“爱”的真谛，也最终懂得了“我是在爱里长大的”。（2）我很快乐，也很惧怕－--这种窃读的滋味！“我”在阅读中感受着书籍所带来的智慧与快乐，却时刻害怕被店员或老板发现受到训斥和哄赶，这种书内世界的吸引与沉迷，书外世界的担忧与紧张，使快乐与惧怕紧密地交织在一起，形成一种复杂的、难以言说的感受，正是窃读的滋味。
部编版语文八年级上册《蝉》教案
第一层(第12—13段)，介绍蝉的产卵，分别说明了产卵的地方、过程和数量等。第二层(第14—17段)，写蝉卵遇到的危险，首先说明产卵的数量多是为了在遭到破坏时能有幸存者，然后介绍蚋对蝉卵的破坏和蝉对此的茫然无知。第三层(第18—20段)，介绍蝉卵的孵化和幼虫出壳。第四层(第21—23段)，写幼虫落地。第五层(第24段)，写幼虫挖穴隐藏。第六层(第25—26段)，概括蝉的生活历程。既照应了“蝉的地穴”的介绍，又结束了对蝉卵生长过程的说明，也是对全文形象化的总结。目标导学二：默读课文，品味说明语言思考：这是一篇说明文，但我们读起来并不觉得枯燥无味，为什么？明确：《蝉》实质是科学观察笔记、考察报告，属于科学著作的范畴。但是，作者在表达上采用了一些文学性语言对说明对象的科学资料进行综合介绍，因此有一定的文学色彩。其文学色彩主要表现在以下几个方面：
部编版语文九年级上册《沁园春》教案
提问(1)：“引”也是个领字，到底“引”出了哪些英雄人物？他们有什么共性？明确：秦始皇、汉武帝、唐太宗、宋太祖、成吉思汗。他们都是中国历史上杰出的人物，是无数英雄中的佼佼者，都是雄才大略、战功赫赫，对中国历史的发展产生过巨大影响的人。提问(2)：对于这样杰出的历史人物，词人用一个字对他们做了总的评价，请找出这个字，并说说这个字所包含的感情。明确：“惜”字。包含的感情：第一，惜中含褒。肯定他们是英雄人物，同时也就肯定了中华民族是一个英雄辈出的伟大民族。第二，委婉地批评了他们缺少文治，文学才华欠缺。第三，他们的不足是时代、阶级局限造成的。第四，表现了作者后来者居上的伟大气概。提问(3)：作者对秦皇汉武、唐宗宋祖、成吉思汗的评价有区别吗？从哪里可以看出来？明确：有区别，“略输”“稍逊”二词表现作者对秦皇汉武和唐宗宋祖在文治方面的不足只是略有批评，而“只识”一词则表现出对成吉思汗是一种近乎嘲讽的评价。
部编版语文九年级上册《我看》教案
目标导学二：再读课文，理解诗意1．品读第一节，思考：第一节包含的意象有哪些？表现了春天大自然的哪些特点？明确：春风、青草。表现了大自然的勃勃生机和美丽生动。2．画出第一节中能表现春风和春草特点的词语，分析它们的表达效果。(可用“以什么修辞或者表现手法表现了什么事物什么特点”的格式来表达)明确：“揉过”“低首”运用拟人的修辞手法，写出了春风吹过草地，小草随风摇曳的情景。“也许远水荡起了一片绿潮”运用比喻的修辞手法，把草地比作“绿潮”，写出了绿草像“潮水”一样涌动，给人带来无限生机和活力。3．品读第二节，思考：第二节紧承第一节哪个词语？第二节描写的意象有哪些？描绘了一幅怎样的画面？明确：紧承第一节的“向晚”。意象：展翅的飞鸟、天边的流云和大地。画面：在黄昏时分，鸟儿在深邃的天空中翱翔，夕阳染红了天边的流云，彩霞铺满天空，也映红了大地。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节，从而了解文章的层次结构；4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计二
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点了解文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色，以及加利福尼亚州的历史，体会多元文化对美国的影响。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Reading and thinking教学设计
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Learning about Language教学设计
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5：Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教学设计
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Learning about Language教学设计
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Reading for writing教学设计
假定你是英国的Jack，打算来中国旅行，请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信，要点如下：1．你的旅行计划：北京→泰山→杭州；2．征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意：1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：故宫 the Forbidden City；泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua，I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First，I am planning to visit Beijing，the capitalof China，where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall，the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that，I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights，among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计二
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作定语和表语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否在理解文段内容的基础上，根据上下文语境和表达逻辑，能正确运用动词-ing形式描述节日庆典。3、通过本节内容学习，学生是否归纳和积累用于表达情绪的相关词汇。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计一
本板块的活动主题是“谈论节日活动”（Talk about festival activities），主要是从贴近学生日常生活的角度来切入“节日”主题。学生会听到发生在三个国家不同节日场景下的简短对话，对话中的人们正在参与或将要亲历不同的庆祝活动。随着全球化的进程加速，国际交流日益频繁，无论是国人走出国门还是外国友人访问中国，都已成为司空见惯的事情。因此，该板块所选取的三个典型节日场景都是属于跨文化交际语境，不仅每组对话中的人物来自不同的文化背景，对话者的身份和关系也不尽相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计二
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法；能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题，进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and virtues教学设计一
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解，能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。