2、教材分析本单元是在学生已经学习了比较、分类等知识的基础上学习统计的基本知识。为了让学生能了解学习统计的必要性,教材选择了与学生生活有密切联系的生活情景,通过参与有趣的调查活动,使学生经历收集信息、处理信息的过程,了解调查的方法,学习收集、整理、描述和分析数据,认识统计的意义和作用。本单元学生学习的内容主要是调查、记录和整理结果,意在使学生体会抽样调查的合理性和记录方法的多样性。学会用画“正字”法记录数据,使结果易于整理。3、学情分析学生已经学习了比较、分类等与统计相关的初步知识,为本单元进一步学习调查、记录和整理,简单分析数据奠定了基础。在日常生活中有许多与统计相关的生活场景,只是学生没有发现,需要教师在课堂上引导学生研究和体会:“生活中处处有数学”“数学来源于生活”。4、教学重点本着2011年版数学课程标准,在充分研究了新教材的基础上,我把这节课教学重点确定为让学生掌握如何收集数据并整理数据,同时能够进行简单的分析。
(一)教学内容本节课是义务教育课程标准实验教科书人教版四年级下册第三单元的《乘法运算定律》第24、25页 例5、例6 中的内容。(二)教材分析 学生对乘法交换律在以前的学习中已有初步认识,在作业或者练习中已经接触过当一个乘法算式里的因数交换位置后,通过计算会发现它们的积并不变。这节课我们正式概括出任意的例子让学生观察、发现对任意两个整数相乘有同样的性质,从而总结出“乘法交换律”这个术语。对于乘法结合律这部分内容,教材是在学生已经掌握了乘法的意义,并且对乘法交换律有了初步认识的基础上进行教学的。 本节课力求突出以学生发展为本的教育思想,整个教学过程要求以学生为主体,尽量激励学生动口、动眼、动脑,积极探究问题,采用多种方法,通过学生的观察、比较、验证、归纳、运用等数学学习形式,让学生去感受数学问题的探索性和挑战性,促使学生积极主动的参与学习的全过程。(三)教学目标知识与技能:让学生理解和掌握乘法交换律、乘法结合律,并能运用运算定律进行简单的计算。方法与技巧:借助观察、比较、验证、归纳等方法,培养学生的分析、推理、总结能力。情感、态度、价值观:培养学生运用新知识解决实际问题的能力,培养学生的合作意识,提高主动解决问题的学习兴趣。
因此,我从学生已有的生活出发,寻找例子,帮助学生理解容积的概念。同时也多次提供了实践机会,让学生自己操作实验的过程,在操作中感知1升、1毫升的大小和容积单位和体积单位之间的关系。二、说教学目标1、理解容积的概念,认识常用的容积单位,感知1升和1毫升的实际大小,并掌握容积单位、体积单位间的进率。2、通过实验的方法,使学生经历探究容积单位、容积单位和体积单位之间的关系的过程。三、教学重难点:1、建立容积和容积单位概念,知道容积单位和体积单位的关系。2、会计算容积。四、说教法为了使课堂的主人能活跃起来,我用了自主探究式发现问题、谈论交流和实验教学的方法进行教学,从而也激发了学生的积极性和主动性。五、说学法:更多的是引导学生在自主尝试、观察、讨论和探究中获取知识。
1、教材分析《同分母分数加减法》是人教版五年级下册第五单元的内容。本节教学内容包括分数加减法的含义、同分母分数加减法的计算方法和连加、连减三个部分。这部分内容是在学生学习整数、小数加减法的意义及其计算方法,分数的意义和性质,以及在三年级上册学过的简单的同分母分数加减法的基础上进行教学的。为异分母分数加减法的学习搭好阶梯。2、学情分析相对整数加减运算而言,分数的加减运算对于大多数学生来说是比较困难的,但是学生对简单的同分母分数加减法计算有一定基础。学生已有一定的生活经验,并有一定的分析和解决问题的能力,会有条理地表达自己的思考过程。3、教学目标(1)知识与技能:掌握同分母分数加减法的计算方法,理解相同单位的数相加减的算理及含义,并能够正确熟练地计算。(2)过程与方法:能够利用所学知识解决生活中的实际问题,培养学生应用知识的能力。(3)情感态度与价值观:通过小组合作学习,培养学生的合作意识和学好数学的信心。
活动展开 1.教师声情并茂的朗诵儿歌,幼儿聆听。 师:今天老师带来一首关于手绢的小儿歌,小朋友们要认真听哟! 2.幼儿理解儿歌内容,学习儿歌。 (1)教师出示儿歌图片提问幼儿儿歌内容。 师:小朋友们把手绢放在哪里了?然后一起干嘛了? (2)教师引导幼儿多种形式练习说《丢手绢》儿歌。 师:那老师将小朋友们分成苹果组和香蕉组,先请苹果组的小朋友先朗读儿歌,然后请香蕉组的小朋友朗读儿歌。 3.教师引导幼儿进行儿歌游戏。 教师带领幼儿围成一个圆圈,一边说儿歌一边组织幼儿进行丢手绢的小游戏。 师:请小朋友们围成小圆圈,请一位小朋友来丢手绢,一边丢一边说儿歌,轻轻放在你的小伙伴后面,等你的小伙伴发现就会站起来追赶你,看谁先找到位置坐下呦!没有抓到人的小朋友请你来继续丢手绢。
1、根据学校教育事业的发展,研究制定并组织实施全校后勤的发展及服务需求规划、有关政策措施及规章制度。 2、负责制定学校各类维修计划,受理校内各种维修项目的申请经费预算和任务。 3、根据学校下达的年度预算,及时采购各类办公用品和其他所需物品,保管、配发,努力做到勤俭节约。
TheChinese knot, a folk art, has a long history. People first made them to recordinformation and send messages before they started to use words. The knots wereused for decoration (装饰) and to express thoughts and feelings in theTang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But thisart wasn’t really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty.
Melatonin(褪黑素) is produced by the body to control when you get sleepy and whenyou wake up. As night falls, the levels of melatonin rise, telling the bodythat it’s time for bed. And the levels naturally fall as daylight comes near,getting you ready to greet the day.
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made ofwood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijingkite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from eachother. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
Once upona time, two brothers lived in a village. They were both famers and grew corn.The elder brother had many children to feed. The younger brother also had a bigfamily to look after. Although the brothers were poor, they lived happily.
Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardlyany rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert inthe world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popularon the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡) person, though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old, hememorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day justto improve himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas.That’s not all! Painting, music, kongfu, ancient poems, etc. are all hishobbies. So a number of people call him “treasure security guard (宝藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want to become an artist, I will alwayswork hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object waswhite! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me,this time about the color of the object.
By usingthis method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods tothe environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane(甲烷)that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well asmaking the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the riskof a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.
1、继承和发扬我组教师良好的师德修养、爱岗敬业的精神、良好的教风和教学研究的热情。在全组发扬团队意识、合作意识和竞争意识,构成浓厚的教研之风、互学之风、创新之风。 3、在学习、实践、研讨中更新教师的教学观念,探索,总结新课程的实践经验,进一步提升本组教师的教科研本事,组建一支适应新课标要求的数学教师队伍。 4、规范数学教学常规,教学质量再上新台阶。 5、加强优质课评比,挖掘骨干教员。
1、八年级地理上册(湘教版)教材内容是中国地理为主,分为中国的疆域、中国的自然环境、中国的自然资源和中国的区域差异四大部分。八年级地理上册表现出对各种能力的培养,教材更多篇幅的图片和活动的训练。我国地域辽阔,资源丰富,但存在巨大的地域差异,这就需要在教学上处理好整体与差异的关系。 例如:我国的疆域面积居世界第三,但东西和南北都跨度很大,带来了冬季气候上的南北差异也带来了东西的时间差异。
一、手指练习儿歌(伸出右手带动作表示)1122伸伸手,3344点点头,5566弯弯腰,7788扭一扭,9900抬抬腿,动腿,动手和动口。二、 0的认识:0代表什么?0代表什么也没有。顺口溜:0的性格很活跃,自然数离不开0。10离开了0,就变成了1(制作小卡片10 0 1)20离开了0,就变成了2(制作小卡片20 0 2)30离开了0,就变成了3(制作小卡片30 0 3)40离开了0,就变成了4(制作小卡片40 0 4)50离开了0,就变成了5(制作小卡片50 0 5)60离开了0,就变成了6(制作小卡片60 0 6)70离开了0,就变成了7(制作小卡片70 0 7)80离开了0,就变成了8(制作小卡片80 0 8)90离开了0,就变成了9(制作小卡片90 0 9)三、 5的组成图:1 ●○○○○ 4 14=5 1 4 52 ●●○○○ 3 23=5 2 3 5 3 ●●●○○ 2 32=5 3 2 54 ●●●●○ 1 41=5 4 1 5 5 ●●●●● 0 50=5 5 0 5
一、指导思想 以学校总体工作计划为指导,以深入开展素质教育和创新教育为目标,围绕学校主题教育活动,提高学生的思想素质和科学文化素质、以爱国主义教育为主线,以学生的行为习惯的养成为主要内容,注意培养和提高学生的基本道德。规范班级日常管理工作,开展丰富而有意义的少先队活动,努力探索班级工作的新特色。
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