Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
在接下来的细读环节,我套用了高考对阅读理解的考查方式设置了5个问题,分别为三个推理判断题,一个细节题和一个主旨大意题。学生需要对文章的内容进行分析、归纳、推理、猜测等高级思维活动才能做出正确的回答。【设计意图】这一过程是对学生进行细读的训练,培养学生获取特定信息和挖掘文章深层次信息的能力。第三环节:Intensive-reading (精读) 15′第三个环节精读,既是最重要的环节,也是突破本课重难点的关键。首先,让学生思考剧本中人物看到百万英镑前后的态度发生了怎样的变化。其次,让学生仔细阅读文章,找出可以表现人物态度变化的具体的语言和动作。最后,让学生总结人物的态度发生变化的根本原因是什么,从而引出Money Talks, 供学生思考。【设计意图】通过一系列的活动培养学生学习从人物的语言和动作探究人物的心理,使学生进一步体会戏剧语言的魅力,从而对文章背后所反映的社会问题进行思考,也为下一步的讨论环节做好铺垫。
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通过写文章梗概,培养学生综合运用语言的能力,学习用恰当的英语描述科学家的故事。这是本课的教学难点。教师可以使用完形填空的方式来帮助学生整理语篇,从而来降低难度。本课的教学重点的突破方法是:在阅读前,让学生初步了解得出科学观点所需要的基本程序,从而轻松而自然地导入文章的阅读;在阅读过程中,由易到难设计快速阅读和精读的问题,层层推进各种阅读活动,让学生对阅读内容从整体感知到细节理解,最后深层读懂整篇文章,同时加强阅读策略的指导,让每个学生都主动参与课堂教学活动,最终达到提高阅读能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小组共同合作,在老师的适当指导下,就以下2个问题展开讨论,让学生就所知、所学、所感和所想融入话题,然后抽若干同学代表作小组发言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
各小组派代表汇报。4、教师提出问题组织学生讨论:⑴要想了解更多的绿色食品,了解绿色食品的销售情况,我们应该怎么做?⑵要想了解广大消费者对绿色食品的态度,食用绿色食品的意义,是否懂得辨认绿色食品,以及什么样的人群对此知识最缺乏等,我们应该怎么做?组织学生汇报交流。5、做个“绿色食品”广告设计师。为你喜欢的绿色食品设计广告语,每组推荐一个。6、让学生了解绿色食品认证程序。7、绿色食品打“假”队员在行动。8、向学生介绍生态绿色食品基地。三、活动总结:通过研究、探讨,了解学生对绿色食品的态度。提问:民以食为天,吃,是一个大问题,如果你的爸爸妈妈让你到超市买牛奶、方便面等,你会选择什么样的食品?为什么?希望通过今天的学习,同学们能够做到绿色消费,也希望你们向自己的家人、向周围的了解学生对“无公害食品”、“有机食品”与“绿色食品”的认识。
分析过焦作市的地理概况和产业优势后,就需要针对由于资源枯竭所带来的问题提出合理化的建议。既然是谈经济转型,就应该将话题的范围明确在这一领域内。通过材料3的相关内容,我们了解到焦作市需要在产业结构调整、培育新的优势产业、增强综合竞争力等三个整改方针上下功夫。因而引导学生针对优势与不足提出建议,以三个整改方针为基准,衡量建议的可行性是锻炼学生解决此类问题的有效途径。在此我将教会学生的是解决问题方法而非案例的内容,正所谓“授之以鱼,不如授之以渔”。接下来针对学生的建议和教材资料分析所罗列的10点整改思路,由学生自由发言提出看法,通过教师的指导和学生的讨论,进而确定经济转型建议的具体方案。最后注意将建议与产业优势相对照,看建议是否都是围绕着产业优势而提出的,这样做会加深学生的印象,通过建议和优势的对应关系,将不难找出此类问题的解题思路。
2、畅谈如何做好民族团结(伴随韩红唱的《天路》,)首先由学生讲解关于民族团结方面的故事《孔繁森的故事》,作为一名小学生,我们时刻要做到民族团结,让民族团结在我们的心里生根发芽开花结果,谁来说一说在学习和生活中你是怎样做的?在学生讲故事的过程中,其他同学一边听一边受到感染,体会民族团结的温暖和重要性。畅谈中学生更加深刻感受到各民族之间应该像家庭中的兄弟姐妹一样心连心。3、赠礼在朝族小朋友被分到我班后,我们就确定了每个人都有自己手拉手的好朋友,我们班的汉族同学特意为他们的手拉手好朋友准备了自制的结对卡和小礼物。赠礼后朝族小朋友教汉族小朋友跳起了朝族舞蹈。4、快板《了不起》赞美祖国万里河山的锦绣,日新月异的变化,以及各民族团结一心建设祖国取得的成就。再一次让学生感受到民族团结的重要以及对伟大祖国的爱。
效果及收获:一堂生动的班队课,总是能让孩子有所行动,一堂厚重的班队课,总是能让孩子有所感悟;一堂有灵魂的班队课,总是能让孩子有所提升。本次活动以追梦为主题,让孩子们在活动中思考,在思考中感悟,在感悟中收获。孩子们积极地参与、踊跃地发言、骄傲的表情、激动的话语让我深受感动。我将理想信念的教育转化为更多的爱和行动,转化为“润物细无声”的教育。为实现“中国梦,我的梦”不懈努力!评价激励:根据队员们的表现,颁发最佳组织奖、最会表达奖、表演参与奖、中国梦知识渊博奖、文明守纪奖。反思:一、家校配合队会课程老师要做到心中明确,并对学生训练到位。队会课的前期准备更是一个繁杂的过程。能够顺利的上完每次的队会课,感谢家长的大力配合,真正感觉到有合作才有共嬴,有很多感动之处。家校配合,一路同行,让孩子在团结的沃土上成长。
四、活动总结及反思本次活动,让学生变身“小小侦查员”,调动他们观察发现的积极性,认识到生活中哪些行为是不文明的。运用“新闻直播间”这一新颖的形式,学生在认真聆听讨论之余,知道小小的不文明行为也会造成严重后果。继而通过“情绪体验岛”,引导孩子们在情绪不好的时候,学会自我调整情绪,及时避免不文明行为。最后及时表彰,鼓励其他队员以他们为榜样,使活动主题得以升华。在这一系列充满童趣,层层深入的活动中,同学们表现出了很高的积极性,平时的一言一行都有意识地按文明礼仪的要求做,班风也有了进一步提高。在充分肯定成绩的同时,我们也认识到,不仅要常常开展校园文明礼仪活动,还要开展家庭文明礼仪活动及社会文明礼仪活动,让文明礼仪之花不仅在学校开放,还要开放到家庭、开放到社会,营造出一片人人都讲文明知礼仪的氛围。
本次活动,让学生变身“小小侦查员”,调动他们观察发现的积极性,认识到生活中哪些行为是不文明的。运用“新闻直播间”这一新颖的形式,学生在认真聆听讨论之余,知道小小的不文明行为也会造成严重后果。继而通过“情绪体验岛”,引导孩子们在情绪不好的时候,学会自我调整情绪,及时避免不文明行为。最后及时表彰,鼓励其他队员以他们为榜样,使活动主题得以升华。在这一系列充满童趣,层层深入的活动中,同学们表现出了很高的积极性,平时的一言一行都有意识地按文明礼仪的要求做,班风也有了进一步提高。在充分肯定成绩的同时,我们也认识到,不仅要常常开展校园文明礼仪活动,还要开展家庭文明礼仪活动及社会文明礼仪活动,让文明礼仪之花不仅在学校开放,还要开放到家庭、开放到社会,营造出一片人人都讲文明知礼仪的氛围。
一是要删去一切可有可无的话,空话、套话,说了没错可是也没用的话,都应该毫不可惜地芟除。二是尽量少引用上级的精神。信息是给领导看的,对上级精神,领导同志是比较清楚的,所以信息中不要“反销”上级的精神,确有必要引用时,也要少而精。三是不要过多地强调某件事的重要意义,因为不说这些意义,领导同志也能领悟到,至多点到而已。四是不用过渡句,硬接硬转。领导同志每天阅读大量文书材料,对文件内容的理解能力很强,所以采取硬接硬转的方法,不仅不会造成理解上困难,而确能收到精简文字之效。五是多用省略句和简称。如“创三优”、“除六害”、“申办奥运”等。2.语序顺当。信息常常是一段成篇,不分段落,而靠内在逻辑衔接,因此语序上要非常讲究。信息语言的顺序,大致分为三种:一是按时间顺序,二是按事物发展的顺序,三是按逻辑顺序,如意义的轻重,事情的大小。不论按哪一种顺序写,一般都要采取“顺叙”的写法,而不采用“倒叙”的写法。
一、 大学生网络购物基本情况 网上购物,就是通过互联网检索商品信息,并通过电子订购单发出购物请求,然后填上私人支票帐号或信用卡的号码,厂商通过邮购的方式发货,或是通过快递公司送货上门。国内的网上购物,一般付款方式是款到发货(直接银行转帐,在线汇款)。担保交易(淘宝支付宝,百度百付宝,腾讯财付通等的担保交易),货到付款等。
感触之二:要深刻理解每一条款的内在要求 关于学习员工守则的方式方法,尤其是经过了二级分行举办的“学守则、遵规章”合规知识竞赛的检验,个人认为要学好守则,必须做到一是对守则的条款要理解性记忆,不可死记硬背。能记忆并熟知守则的条款内容是贯彻落实好守则的前提,虽然不能排除极少数人有超人的记忆能力的可能,但绝大多数人的记忆能力都差不多,所以我们在记忆时要充分理解每一个条款,抓住关键字词记忆,如勤勉尽职部分,我们应知道勤勉尽职在守则中体现的就是“制度要求、专业水准、工作效率以及禁止性规定”,坚持专业水准当然要加强学习,不断提高;提高工作效率当然要科学管理时间,不相互扯皮等;二是要联系记忆。即把守则中倡导我们作什么,禁止我们做什么联系起来,找出不同要求间的深层的联系,如关于员工在工作中如何做到依法合规方面,可以提炼出“倡导我们牢固树立法律意识和合规意识,禁止任何以违规为代价的追求利益行为”,这样对整个依法合规部分的记忆就会容易些;
我们生活在法制的国度,处处需有法,处处需遵法,而作为青少年,我们要应该让法律在心间长驻。我们所做的每一件事都是以“法律”作为开端的,没有了法律,我们的社会将会变得一片狼藉、不堪入目。 古云“法令行则国治,法令弛则国乱”。社会主义化的中国要长治久安必然要有法可依,更要有法必依,管理并保证国家各项工作都依法有序地进行,逐步实现社会主义民主的法律化、制度化。法制代表着权威与约束力。任何人都要被这权威影响,任何人都在法制的约束力下生活。然而,如果这个世界没有法制存在,又会是怎样一番情景呢?没有交通法的约束,马路上的车辆肆意行驶,车祸遍生;没有刑法的约束,大街上坏人恣意偷抢,争执满是;没有工商的约束,市场上厂家任意造假,纠纷到处……多混乱,多可怕,湛蓝的天空也都因此变得浑浊。由此可见法制之重要性。国家有法制,对于我们青少年也尤为重要。在安定和谐的环境里,我们能好好学习,幸福成长。
1、思维保守僵化,缺乏忧患意识。受一些家庭及社会舆论的影响,部分青年员工思想观念较为落后、思维方式较为保守,认为进入了事业单位就有了终身保障,干与不干一个样,干好干坏一个样,只要不犯原则性的错误就不会使自己丢掉“饭碗”,对工作和生活缺乏必要的责任心和紧迫感,进而产生麻痹懈怠、疲沓涣散的情绪,对单位发展和个人成长造成长期不良影响。比较典型的有两种表现,一是盲目乐观,认为在费收工作“简单、机械”,并不用付诸努力去刻苦钻研,对新业务、新知识、新技能不学习、不补充、不提高;二是消极冷漠,认为费收工作“单调、枯燥”,对工作没有激情,总是提不起干劲,处事马虎,应付交差,缺乏有为意识和竞争意识,把个人置身于集体之外,对单位的发展漠不关心。
在改革开放的近三十年中,我国军队建设有了长足的进步,这与千千万万名现役和曾经为军队做过贡献的每一个军人息息相关。在新的世纪,新的历史时期,军人要肩负起新的历史使命,完成过去尚未完成和将要完成的历史任务,但仅仅靠传统的政治教育和爱国、爱军教育是远远不能激发军人的潜力和创造性的,必须重新定位军人的价值,重新审视军人的道德,从军人出发,以军人为本,才能保证军队建设的跨越式发展。
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